Abstract
Linker DNA, which connects between nucleosomes in chromatin, is short and, therefore, may be essentially straight and inflexible. We have carried out hydrodynamic and electron microscopic studies of dinucleosomes--fragments of chromatin containing just two nucleosomes--to test the ability of linker DNA to bend. We find that ionic conditions that stabilize the folding of long chromatin cause linker DNA in dinucleosomes to bend, bringing the two nucleosomes into contact. The results uphold a key prediction of the solenoid model of chromosome folding and suggest a mechanism by which proteins that are separated along the DNA can interact by direct contact.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 19 years, 2 months ago (May 31, 2006, 7:27 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:24 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 3 weeks ago (July 2, 2025, 2:46 p.m.) |
Issued | 34 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1990) |
Published | 34 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1990) |
Published Online | 34 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1990) |
Published Print | 34 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1990) |
@article{Yao_1990, title={Direct detection of linker DNA bending in defined-length oligomers of chromatin.}, volume={87}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.87.19.7603}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.87.19.7603}, number={19}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Yao, J and Lowary, P T and Widom, J}, year={1990}, month=oct, pages={7603–7607} }