Abstract
Friend leukemia cells resistant to cadmium toxicity were selected. More than 70% of total cysteine incorporation in these cells was into the metal-binding protein, metallothionein. We used cDNA and genomic DNA clones containing the metallothionein-I gene to measure the concentration of its mRNA, the rate of gene transcription, and the number of genes. On a per cell basis, optimally induced, cadmium-resistant cells have a 14-fold more metallothionein-I mRNA, a 6-fold higher rate of metallothionein-I gene transcription, and 6-fold more metallothionein-I genes than do nonresistant cells. Metaphase spreads revealed that the resistant cells are nearly tetraploid and contain, on the average, three very small chromosomes that are absent from non-resistant Friend cells.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 19 years, 3 months ago (May 31, 2006, 4:41 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 11:40 a.m.) |
Indexed | 2 months ago (July 4, 2025, 7:48 a.m.) |
Issued | 44 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1981) |
Published | 44 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1981) |
Published Online | 44 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1981) |
Published Print | 44 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1981) |
@article{Beach_1981, title={Amplification of the metallothionein-I gene in cadmium-resistant mouse cells.}, volume={78}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.78.4.2110}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.78.4.2110}, number={4}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Beach, L R and Palmiter, R D}, year={1981}, month=apr, pages={2110–2114} }