Crossref journal-article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)
Abstract

The transient and steady-state behavior of a reversible covalent modification system is examined. When the modifying enzymes operate outside the region of first-order kinetics, small percentage changes in the concentration of the effector controlling either of the modifying enzymes can give much larger percentage changes in the amount of modified protein. This amplification of the response to a stimulus can provide additional sensitivity in biological control, equivalent to that of allosteric proteins with high Hill coefficients.

Bibliography

Goldbeter, A., & Koshland, D. E. (1981). An amplified sensitivity arising from covalent modification in biological systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 78(11), 6840–6844.

Authors 2
  1. A Goldbeter (first)
  2. D E Koshland (additional)
References 0 Referenced 1,023

None

Dates
Type When
Created 19 years, 2 months ago (May 31, 2006, 4:36 a.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 11:26 a.m.)
Indexed 3 days, 8 hours ago (Aug. 26, 2025, 2:44 a.m.)
Issued 43 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1981)
Published 43 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1981)
Published Online 43 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1981)
Published Print 43 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1981)
Funders 0

None

@article{Goldbeter_1981, title={An amplified sensitivity arising from covalent modification in biological systems.}, volume={78}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.78.11.6840}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.78.11.6840}, number={11}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Goldbeter, A and Koshland, D E}, year={1981}, month=nov, pages={6840–6844} }