Abstract
The membrane potentials of individual cells can be estimated by flow cytometric quantitation of the cells' uptake of the fluorescent lipophilic cationic dye 3,3'-dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide. Human lymphocytes separated from peripheral blood on Hypaque-Ficoll gradients are uniformly depolarized by gramicidin and hyperpolarized by valinomycin. Concanavalin A and phytohemagglutinin depolarize only a fraction of the lymphocytes. The flow cytometric technique allows precise detection of heterogeneous membrane potential responses to stimuli such as lectins; it could also provide a basis for sorting cells that respond differently to a given stimulus.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 19 years, 3 months ago (May 31, 2006, 3:52 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 10:52 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 week, 2 days ago (Aug. 27, 2025, 11:39 a.m.) |
Issued | 45 years, 10 months ago (Nov. 1, 1979) |
Published | 45 years, 10 months ago (Nov. 1, 1979) |
Published Online | 45 years, 10 months ago (Nov. 1, 1979) |
Published Print | 45 years, 10 months ago (Nov. 1, 1979) |
@article{Shapiro_1979, title={Estimation of membrane potentials of individual lymphocytes by flow cytometry.}, volume={76}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.76.11.5728}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.76.11.5728}, number={11}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Shapiro, H M and Natale, P J and Kamentsky, L A}, year={1979}, month=nov, pages={5728–5730} }