Abstract
We have studied the elasticity and pressure–density equation of state of MgO in diamond cells to 55 GPa and have doubled the previous pressure limit of accurate elasticity determinations for crystals. Integrating single-crystal velocity data from Brillouin scattering measurements and density data from polycrystalline x-ray diffraction, we obtained the three principal elastic tensor elements ( C 11 , C 12 , and C 44 ) and various secondary elasticity parameters, including single-crystal elastic anisotropy, Cauchy relation, aggregate sound velocities, and Poisson's ratio, as functions of pressure. The present study also provides a direct determination of pressure without recourse to any prior pressure standard, thus creating a primary pressure scale. The commonly used ruby fluorescence pressure scale has thus been improved to 1% accuracy by the new MgO scale.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:44 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 9:29 a.m.) |
Indexed | 40 minutes ago (Aug. 28, 2025, 7:14 p.m.) |
Issued | 24 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 28, 2000) |
Published | 24 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 28, 2000) |
Published Online | 24 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 28, 2000) |
Published Print | 24 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 5, 2000) |
@article{Zha_2000, title={Elasticity of MgO and a primary pressure scale to 55 GPa}, volume={97}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.240466697}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.240466697}, number={25}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Zha, Chang-Sheng and Mao, Ho-kwang and Hemley, Russell J.}, year={2000}, month=nov, pages={13494–13499} }