Abstract
Zinc is coreleased with glutamate from excitatory nerve terminals throughout the central nervous system and acutely inhibits N -methyl- d -aspartate (NMDA) receptor activation. Here we report that cultured murine cortical neurons briefly exposed to sublethal concentrations of zinc developed increased intracellular free Na + , phosphorylation of Src kinase at tyrosine 220, and tyrosine phosphorylation of NMDA receptor 2A/2B subunits, in a fashion sensitive to the Src family kinase inhibitor 4-amino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7-( t -butyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, PP2. Functionally, this zinc exposure produced a delayed increase in NMDA receptor current in perforated patch but not conventional whole-cell recordings, as well as an increase in NMDA receptor-mediated cell death. These observations suggest that the effect of synaptically released zinc on neuronal NMDA receptors may be biphasic: acute block, followed by Src family kinase-mediated up-regulation of NMDA receptor activity and cytotoxicity.
Bibliography
Manzerra, P., Behrens, M. M., Canzoniero, L. M. T., Wang, X. Q., Heidinger, V., Ichinose, T., Yu, S. P., & Choi, D. W. (2001). Zinc induces a Src family kinase-mediated up-regulation of NMDA receptor activity and excitotoxicity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(20), 11055â11061.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:34 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 5:31 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 5 days ago (Aug. 5, 2025, 9:02 a.m.) |
Issued | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 25, 2001) |
Published | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 25, 2001) |
Published Online | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 25, 2001) |
Published Print | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 25, 2001) |
@article{Manzerra_2001, title={Zinc induces a Src family kinase-mediated up-regulation of NMDA receptor activity and excitotoxicity}, volume={98}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.191353598}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.191353598}, number={20}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Manzerra, Pat and Behrens, M. Margarita and Canzoniero, Lorella M. T. and Wang, Xue Qing and Heidinger, Valérie and Ichinose, Tomomi and Yu, Shan Ping and Choi, Dennis W.}, year={2001}, month=sep, pages={11055–11061} }