Abstract
Significance This study compares the native structures of cytosolic and nuclear proteasomes, visualized directly within cells. The assembly states and functional states of proteasomes in each compartment were similar, indicating comparable levels of proteolytic activity per proteasome. Nuclear proteasomes were tethered to two different sites at the nuclear pore complex (NPC): the inner nuclear membrane and the NPC basket. Structural analysis revealed mechanistic details of the two tethering interactions. These results present direct evidence that proteasomes bind at NPCs, establishing a cellular hub for protein degradation at the gateway between the nucleus and cytoplasm. This work demonstrates how cryo-electron tomography can reveal biological mechanisms by directly observing the interactions between molecular complexes within the native cellular environment.
Authors
10
- Sahradha Albert (first)
- Miroslava Schaffer (additional)
- Florian Beck (additional)
- Shyamal Mosalaganti (additional)
- Shoh Asano (additional)
- Henry F. Thomas (additional)
- Jürgen M. Plitzko (additional)
- Martin Beck (additional)
- Wolfgang Baumeister (additional)
- Benjamin D. Engel (additional)
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 7 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 11, 2017, 3:05 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 2 months ago (June 7, 2022, 12:53 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 week, 6 days ago (Aug. 7, 2025, 5:05 p.m.) |
Issued | 7 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 11, 2017) |
Published | 7 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 11, 2017) |
Published Online | 7 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 11, 2017) |
Published Print | 7 years, 7 months ago (Dec. 26, 2017) |
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Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
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@article{Albert_2017, title={Proteasomes tether to two distinct sites at the nuclear pore complex}, volume={114}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1716305114}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.1716305114}, number={52}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Albert, Sahradha and Schaffer, Miroslava and Beck, Florian and Mosalaganti, Shyamal and Asano, Shoh and Thomas, Henry F. and Plitzko, Jürgen M. and Beck, Martin and Baumeister, Wolfgang and Engel, Benjamin D.}, year={2017}, month=dec, pages={13726–13731} }