Crossref journal-article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)
Abstract

Significance Cytochrome P450 is a mammalian enzyme responsible for the catabolism of organic molecules (food, drug, etc.) as well as biosynthesis of hormones and cholesterol. Unfortunately, in stark contrast to the stability of the enzyme, its synthetic mimics rapidly degrade on being exposed to oxygen impeding erstwhile efforts of the scientific community to understand its chemistry in detail. Here the discovery of a valence tautomerism between a ferric thiolate and an arcane ferrous-thiyl species in synthetic models at room temperature is proposed to be at the root of this three-decade-old mystery. Hydrogen bonding to the thiolate sulfur, also present in the enzyme active site, restrains the system to the ferric thiolate form imparting its stability in the presence of oxygen.

Bibliography

Das, P. K., Samanta, S., McQuarters, A. B., Lehnert, N., & Dey, A. (2016). Valence tautomerism in synthetic models of cytochrome P450. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(24), 6611–6616.

Authors 5
  1. Pradip Kumar Das (first)
  2. Subhra Samanta (additional)
  3. Ashley B. McQuarters (additional)
  4. Nicolai Lehnert (additional)
  5. Abhishek Dey (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 9 years, 2 months ago (June 2, 2016, 11:33 p.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:04 a.m.)
Indexed 16 hours, 15 minutes ago (Aug. 24, 2025, 7:05 p.m.)
Issued 9 years, 2 months ago (June 2, 2016)
Published 9 years, 2 months ago (June 2, 2016)
Published Online 9 years, 2 months ago (June 2, 2016)
Published Print 9 years, 2 months ago (June 14, 2016)
Funders 2
  1. Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology 10.13039/501100001409 Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India

    Region: Asia

    gov (National government)

    Labels12
    1. Department Of Science & Technology | विज्ञान एवं प्रौद्योगिकी
    2. Department of Science and Technology
    3. विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी विभाग
    4. विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी विभाग, विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी मंत्रालय, भारत
    5. Department of Science & Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
    6. Department of Science & Technology
    7. Department of Science and Technology (India)
    8. DSTIndia
    9. IndiaDST
    10. Department of Science and Technology, Government of India
    11. DST
    12. डीएसटी
    Awards1
    1. SB/S1/IC-25/2013
  2. National Science Foundation 10.13039/100000001

    Region: Americas

    gov (National government)

    Labels4
    1. U.S. National Science Foundation
    2. NSF
    3. US NSF
    4. USA NSF
    Awards1
    1. CHE-1464696

@article{Das_2016, title={Valence tautomerism in synthetic models of cytochrome P450}, volume={113}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1600525113}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.1600525113}, number={24}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Das, Pradip Kumar and Samanta, Subhra and McQuarters, Ashley B. and Lehnert, Nicolai and Dey, Abhishek}, year={2016}, month=jun, pages={6611–6616} }