Abstract
Significance The strength of DNA–DNA and DNA–ligand electrostatic interactions crucially depends on the electric polarizability of DNA, represented by its dielectric constant. This has remained unknown owing to the lack of experimental techniques able to measure it. Here, we experimentally determined the dielectric constant of double-stranded DNA in a native condensed state inside a single bacteriophage as well as the dielectric constants of the protein shell and tail that compose the viral capsid using scanning force microscopy. We supported the experimental data by theoretically determining the DNA dielectric constant using atomistic simulations. Both approaches yield a dielectric constant of DNA around 8, sensibly higher than commonly assumed, thus revealing a DNA intrinsic property essential for realistic computational description of DNA.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 11 years ago (Aug. 19, 2014, 2:18 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 11:12 p.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 5 days ago (July 28, 2025, 5:58 p.m.) |
Issued | 11 years ago (Aug. 18, 2014) |
Published | 11 years ago (Aug. 18, 2014) |
Published Online | 11 years ago (Aug. 18, 2014) |
Published Print | 10 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 2, 2014) |
@article{Cuervo_2014, title={Direct measurement of the dielectric polarization properties of DNA}, volume={111}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1405702111}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.1405702111}, number={35}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Cuervo, Ana and Dans, Pablo D. and Carrascosa, José L. and Orozco, Modesto and Gomila, Gabriel and Fumagalli, Laura}, year={2014}, month=aug }