Abstract
ClpB is a ring-forming, ATP-dependent protein disaggregase that cooperates with the cognate Hsp70 system to recover functional protein from aggregates. How ClpB harnesses the energy of ATP binding and hydrolysis to facilitate the mechanical unfolding of previously aggregated, stress-damaged proteins remains unclear. Here, we present crystal structures of the ClpB D2 domain in the nucleotide-bound and -free states, and the fitted cryoEM structure of the D2 hexamer ring, which provide a structural understanding of the ATP power stroke that drives protein translocation through the ClpB hexamer. We demonstrate that the conformation of the substrate-translocating pore loop is coupled to the nucleotide state of thecissubunit, which is transmitted to the neighboring subunit via a conserved but structurally distinct intersubunit-signaling pathway common to diverse AAA+ machines. Furthermore, we found that an engineered, disulfide cross-linked ClpB hexamer is fully functional biochemically, suggesting that ClpB deoligomerization is not required for protein disaggregation.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 17, 2012, 9:21 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 4 months ago (April 26, 2024, 8:56 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 2 months ago (June 22, 2024, 3:51 p.m.) |
Issued | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 16, 2012) |
Published | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 16, 2012) |
Published Online | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 16, 2012) |
Published Print | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 31, 2012) |
@article{Biter_2012, title={Structural basis for intersubunit signaling in a protein disaggregating machine}, volume={109}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1207040109}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.1207040109}, number={31}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Biter, Amadeo B. and Lee, Sukyeong and Sung, Nuri and Tsai, Francis T.F.}, year={2012}, month=jul, pages={12515–12520} }