Crossref journal-article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)
Abstract

Multiple members of the ADAR (adenosine deaminases acting on RNA) gene family are involved in A-to-I RNA editing. It has been speculated that they may form a large multicomponent protein complex. Possible candidates for such complexes are large nuclear ribonucleoprotein (lnRNP) particles. The lnRNP particles consist mainly of four spliceosomal subunits that assemble together with the pre-mRNA to form a large particle and thus are viewed as the naturally assembled pre-mRNA processing machinery. Here we investigated the presence of ADARs in lnRNP particles by Western blot analysis using anti-ADAR antibodies and by indirect immunoprecipitation. Both ADAR1 and ADAR2 were found associated with the spliceosomal components Sm and SR proteins within the lnRNP particles. The two ADARs, associated with lnRNP particles, were enzymatically active in site-selective A-to-I RNA editing. We demonstrate the association of ADAR RNA editing enzymes with physiological supramolecular complexes, the lnRNP particles.

Bibliography

Raitskin, O., Cho, D.-S. C., Sperling, J., Nishikura, K., & Sperling, R. (2001). RNA editing activity is associated with splicing factors in lnRNP particles: The nuclear pre-mRNA processing machinery. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(12), 6571–6576.

Authors 5
  1. Oleg Raitskin (first)
  2. Dan-Sung C. Cho (additional)
  3. Joseph Sperling (additional)
  4. Kazuko Nishikura (additional)
  5. Ruth Sperling (additional)
References 48 Referenced 80
  1. B L Bass, K Nishikura, W Keller, P H Seeburg, R B Emeson, M A O'Connell, C E Sameul, A Herbert RNA 3, 947–949 (1997). / RNA by Bass B L (1997)
  2. H C Smith, J M Gott, M R Hanson RNA 3, 1105–1123 (1997). / RNA by Smith H C (1997)
  3. A Gerber, M A O'Connell, W Keller RNA 3, 453–463 (1997). / RNA by Gerber A (1997)
  4. 10.1073/pnas.91.24.11457
  5. 10.1128/MCB.17.5.2413
  6. 10.1038/379460a0
  7. 10.1074/jbc.271.50.31795
  8. 10.1128/MCB.15.3.1389
  9. 10.1128/MCB.15.10.5376
  10. 10.1017/S1355838200000170
  11. 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90568-J
  12. 10.1126/science.7992055
  13. 10.1038/387303a0
  14. 10.1074/jbc.274.14.9472
  15. 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.741290.x
  16. 10.1093/emboj/17.4.1120
  17. 10.1126/science.290.5497.1765
  18. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00331.x
  19. 10.1006/jmbi.1994.0081
  20. R Sperling, J Sperling The Eukaryotic Nucleus, Molecular Biochemistry and Macromolecular Assemblies, eds P R Strauss, S H Wilson (Telford, Caldwell, NJ) 2, 453–476 (1990). / The Eukaryotic Nucleus, Molecular Biochemistry and Macromolecular Assemblies by Sperling R (1990)
  21. R Sperling, J Sperling RNP Particles, Splicing, and Autoimmune Diseases, ed J Schenkel (Springer, Berlin), pp. 29–47 (1998). (10.1007/978-3-642-80356-7_2) / RNP Particles, Splicing, and Autoimmune Diseases by Sperling R (1998)
  22. 10.1073/pnas.93.17.8830
  23. 10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.002055
  24. J M Moore, C C Query, P A Sharp The RNA World, eds R F Gesteland, J F Atkins (Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, Plainview, NY), pp. 303–358 (1993). / The RNA World by Moore J M (1993)
  25. 10.1016/S0955-0674(97)80003-8
  26. 10.1006/jmbi.1997.0898
  27. 10.1006/jsbi.1997.3926
  28. 10.1006/jmbi.1998.2078
  29. 10.1073/pnas.93.5.1875
  30. 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90622-W
  31. 10.1016/0003-2697(91)90534-Z
  32. 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)36857-6
  33. 10.2144/98245bm15
  34. 10.1073/pnas.83.18.6721
  35. 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2737
  36. 10.1083/jcb.111.6.2217
  37. 10.1101/gad.6.5.837
  38. 10.1073/pnas.86.2.466
  39. 10.1128/mcb.5.3.569-575.1985
  40. 10.1093/nar/22.15.3084
  41. 10.1083/jcb.144.4.603
  42. 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1997.69010043.x
  43. 10.1074/jbc.270.29.17098
  44. T W Nilsen RNA Structure and Function, eds R W Simons, M Grunberg-Manago (Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, Plainview, NY), pp. 279–307 (1998). / RNA Structure and Function by Nilsen T W (1998)
  45. C B Burge, T H Tuschl, P A Sharp The RNA World, eds R F Gesteland, T R Cech, J F Atkins (Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, 2nd Ed., Plainview, NY), pp. 525–560 (1999). / The RNA World by Burge C B (1999)
  46. 10.1146/annurev.ge.28.120194.000245
  47. 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80568-1
  48. 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80878-8
Dates
Type When
Created 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:44 a.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 8:38 p.m.)
Indexed 3 months, 1 week ago (May 26, 2025, 5:06 a.m.)
Issued 24 years, 3 months ago (May 29, 2001)
Published 24 years, 3 months ago (May 29, 2001)
Published Online 24 years, 3 months ago (May 29, 2001)
Published Print 24 years, 3 months ago (June 5, 2001)
Funders 0

None

@article{Raitskin_2001, title={RNA editing activity is associated with splicing factors in lnRNP particles: The nuclear pre-mRNA processing machinery}, volume={98}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.111153798}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.111153798}, number={12}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Raitskin, Oleg and Cho, Dan-Sung C. and Sperling, Joseph and Nishikura, Kazuko and Sperling, Ruth}, year={2001}, month=may, pages={6571–6576} }