Abstract
HIV pseudotypes bearing native hepatitis C virus (HCV) glycoproteins (strain H and Con1) are infectious for the human hepatoma cell lines Huh-7 and PLC/PR5. Infectivity depends on coexpression of both E1 and E2 glycoproteins, is pH-dependent, and can be neutralized by mAbs mapping to amino acids 412–447 within E2. Cell-surface expression of one or all of the candidate receptor molecules (CD81, low-density lipoprotein receptor, scavenger receptor class B type 1, and dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule 3 grabbing nonintegrin) failed to confer permissivity to HIV–HCV pseudotype infection. However, HIV–HCV pseudotype infectivity was inhibited by a recombinant soluble form of CD81 and a mAb specific for CD81, suggesting that CD81 may be a component of a receptor complex.
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Dates
| Type | When |
|---|---|
| Created | 22 years, 2 months ago (June 10, 2003, 1:06 p.m.) |
| Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 6:08 p.m.) |
| Indexed | 1 month, 1 week ago (July 19, 2025, 11:27 p.m.) |
| Issued | 22 years, 3 months ago (May 21, 2003) |
| Published | 22 years, 3 months ago (May 21, 2003) |
| Published Online | 22 years, 3 months ago (May 21, 2003) |
| Published Print | 22 years, 2 months ago (June 10, 2003) |
@article{Hsu_2003, title={Hepatitis C virus glycoproteins mediate pH-dependent cell entry of pseudotyped retroviral particles}, volume={100}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0832180100}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.0832180100}, number={12}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Hsu, Mayla and Zhang, Jie and Flint, Mike and Logvinoff, Carine and Cheng-Mayer, Cecilia and Rice, Charles M. and McKeating, Jane A.}, year={2003}, month=may, pages={7271–7276} }