Abstract
V o V 1 -ATPase is responsible for acidification of eukaryotic intracellular compartments and ATP synthesis of Archaea and some eubacteria. From the similarity to F o F 1 -ATP synthase, V o V 1 -ATPase has been assumed to be a rotary motor, but to date there are no experimental data to support this. Here we visualized the rotation of single molecules of V 1 -ATPase, a catalytic subcomplex of V o V 1 -ATPase. V 1 -ATPase from Thermus thermophilus was immobilized onto a glass surface, and a bead was attached to the D or F subunit through the biotin-streptavidin linkage. In both cases we observed ATP-dependent rotations of beads, the direction of which was always counterclockwise viewed from the membrane side. Given that three ATP molecules are hydrolyzed per one revolution, rates of rotation agree consistently with rates of ATP hydrolysis at saturating ATP concentrations. This study provides experimental evidence that V o V 1 -ATPase is a rotary motor and that both D and F subunits constitute a rotor shaft.
References
18
Referenced
173
10.1038/nrm729
10.1038/35089509
10.1016/0005-2728(93)90063-L
10.1146/annurev.cellbio.13.1.779
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)45830-9
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122184
10.1074/jbc.271.31.18843
10.1038/386299a0
10.1016/S0005-2728(00)00077-3
10.1016/S0021-9258(17)32708-4
10.1074/jbc.275.18.13955
10.1074/jbc.274.41.28909
10.1074/jbc.272.42.26787
10.1021/bi0262449
10.1074/jbc.273.32.20504
10.1073/pnas.241365698
10.1016/S0021-9258(17)42351-9
10.1038/35073513
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 22 years, 5 months ago (March 4, 2003, 1:36 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 2:23 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 week, 3 days ago (Aug. 23, 2025, 12:59 a.m.) |
Issued | 22 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 21, 2003) |
Published | 22 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 21, 2003) |
Published Online | 22 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 21, 2003) |
Published Print | 22 years, 5 months ago (March 4, 2003) |
@article{Imamura_2003, title={Evidence for rotation of V 1 -ATPase}, volume={100}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0436796100}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.0436796100}, number={5}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Imamura, Hiromi and Nakano, Masahiro and Noji, Hiroyuki and Muneyuki, Eiro and Ohkuma, Shoji and Yoshida, Masasuke and Yokoyama, Ken}, year={2003}, month=feb, pages={2312–2315} }