Abstract
Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation is central to immunity, wherein the activation of the TLR9 subfamily members TLR9 and TLR7 results in the robust induction of type I IFNs (IFN-α/β) by means of the MyD88 adaptor protein. However, it remains unknown how the TLR signal “input” can be processed through MyD88 to “output” the induction of the IFN genes. Here, we demonstrate that the transcription factor IRF-7 interacts with MyD88 to form a complex in the cytoplasm. We provide evidence that this complex also involves IRAK4 and TRAF6 and provides the foundation for the TLR9-dependent activation of the IFN genes. The complex defined in this study represents an example of how the coupling of the signaling adaptor and effector kinase molecules together with the transcription factor regulate the processing of an extracellular signal to evoke its versatile downstream transcriptional events in a cell. Thus, we propose that this molecular complex may function as a cytoplasmic transductional-transcriptional processor.
Bibliography
Honda, K., Yanai, H., Mizutani, T., Negishi, H., Shimada, N., Suzuki, N., Ohba, Y., Takaoka, A., Yeh, W.-C., & Taniguchi, T. (2004). Role of a transductional-transcriptional processor complex involving MyD88 and IRF-7 in Toll-like receptor signaling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 101(43), 15416â15421.
References
31
Referenced
411
10.1146/annurev.immunol.20.083001.084359
10.1146/annurev.immunol.21.120601.141126
10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00115-7
10.1038/nri1391
10.1038/ni886
10.1126/science.1087262
10.1038/ni0901-835
10.1038/nature01889
10.1084/jem.20031023
10.4049/jimmunol.166.9.5688
10.1038/ni1010
10.1016/j.it.2004.04.011
10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00154-6
10.1016/j.it.2003.08.006
10.1073/pnas.1934678100
10.4049/jimmunol.170.6.3059
10.1126/science.1093616
10.1182/blood-2003-08-2674
10.1038/383443a0
10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80402-1
10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80136-7
10.1073/pnas.082100399
10.1038/nature736
10.1146/annurev.immunol.19.1.623
10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01514-2
10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00785-5
10.1016/S1074-7613(00)00053-4
10.1126/science.288.5475.2357
10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00243-6
10.1128/MCB.20.17.6342-6353.2000
10.1038/ni1118
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 18, 2004, 8:16 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 9:28 a.m.) |
Indexed | 4 days ago (Aug. 19, 2025, 6:21 a.m.) |
Issued | 20 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 18, 2004) |
Published | 20 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 18, 2004) |
Published Online | 20 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 18, 2004) |
Published Print | 20 years, 9 months ago (Oct. 26, 2004) |
@article{Honda_2004, title={Role of a transductional-transcriptional processor complex involving MyD88 and IRF-7 in Toll-like receptor signaling}, volume={101}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0406933101}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.0406933101}, number={43}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Honda, Kenya and Yanai, Hideyuki and Mizutani, Tatsuaki and Negishi, Hideo and Shimada, Naoya and Suzuki, Nobutaka and Ohba, Yusuke and Takaoka, Akinori and Yeh, Wen-Chen and Taniguchi, Tadatsugu}, year={2004}, month=oct, pages={15416–15421} }