DOI: 10.1073/pnas.040549097. Mammalian and chicken I forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the gonads of a protochordate, <i>Ciona intestinalis</i>

Mammalian and chicken I forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the gonads of a protochordate, Ciona intestinalis

10.1073/pnas.040549097

Crossref journal-article

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)

Abstract

Two forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) were isolated from the gonads of the tunicate, Ciona intestinalis . The primary structure of the purified peptides was determined by MS and chemical sequence analysis. Both GnRH forms have blocked NH 2 and COOH termini, and their primary structures are identical to mammalian (mGnRH) and chicken I (cGnRH-I) forms reported previously in vertebrates. A total of 1.2 mg of purified cGnRH-I and 0.98 mg of mGnRH was obtained from 100 g of Ciona gonads. The physiological effects of native GnRHs included the induction of synthesis and secretion of sex steroids from ciona gonads and the secretion of luteinizing hormone from rat pituitary. These results suggest that the primary structure and functional roles of mGnRH and cGnRH-I have been highly conserved throughout evolution of chordates.

Bibliography

Di Fiore, M. M., Rastogi, R. K., Ceciliani, F., Messi, E., Botte, V., Botte, L., Pinelli, C., DâAniello, B., & DâAniello, A. (2000). Mammalian and chicken I forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the gonads of a protochordate, Ciona intestinalis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 97(5), 2343â2348.

Authors 9

Maria M. Di Fiore (first)
Rakesh K. Rastogi (additional)
Fabrizio Ceciliani (additional)
Elio Messi (additional)
Virgilio Botte (additional)
Lucio Botte (additional)
Claudia Pinelli (additional)
Biagio D'Aniello (additional)
Antimo D'Aniello (additional)

References 26 Referenced 43

10.1016/S0006-291X(71)80019-0
10.1073/pnas.69.1.278
R K Rastogi, L Iela Zool Sci 11, 363–373 (1994). / Zool Sci by Rastogi R K (1994)
N M Sherwood, K von Schalburg, D W Lescheid GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior, eds I S Parhar, Y Sakuma (Brain Shuppan, Tokyo), pp. 3–25 (1997). / GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior by Sherwood N M (1997)
J A King, R P Millar GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior, eds I S Parhar, Y Sakuma (Brain Shuppan, Tokyo), pp. 51–77 (1997). / GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior by King J A (1997)
L E Muske GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior, eds I S Parhar, Y Sakuma (Brain Shuppan, Tokyo), pp. 145–180 (1997). / GnRH Neurons Gene to Behavior by Muske L E (1997)
10.1016/0006-291X(82)92047-2
10.1002/cne.903360409
10.1038/311666a0
10.1016/S0074-7696(08)60691-9
10.1073/pnas.91.11.4994
10.1210/endo.135.5.7956897
10.1016/S0196-9781(97)00024-7
10.1210/endo.139.4.5877
D Georges, M P Dubois C R Acad Sci Paris 290, 29–31 (1980). / C R Acad Sci Paris by Georges D (1980)
10.1016/0016-6480(90)90037-M
10.1017/S0025315400015253
10.1073/pnas.93.19.10461
10.1006/gcen.1998.7160
10.1016/0003-2697(85)90442-7
10.1210/endo-127-3-1375
10.1007/BF00808122
10.1002/bms.1200100504
10.1016/0006-291X(82)90596-4
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)33883-3
10.1016/S0014-5793(97)00840-5

Dates

Type	When
Created	23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:38 a.m.)
Deposited	3 years, 4 months ago (April 12, 2022, 8:57 a.m.)
Indexed	1 year, 1 month ago (July 4, 2024, 1:59 p.m.)
Issued	25 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 25, 2000)
Published	25 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 25, 2000)
Published Online	25 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 25, 2000)
Published Print	25 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 29, 2000)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Di_Fiore_2000, title={Mammalian and chicken I forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the gonads of a protochordate, Ciona intestinalis}, volume={97}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.040549097}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.040549097}, number={5}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Di Fiore, Maria M. and Rastogi, Rakesh K. and Ceciliani, Fabrizio and Messi, Elio and Botte, Virgilio and Botte, Lucio and Pinelli, Claudia and D’Aniello, Biagio and D’Aniello, Antimo}, year={2000}, month=feb, pages={2343–2348} }

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