Crossref journal-article
AIP Publishing
Applied Physics Letters (317)
Abstract

A novel force measurement using a scanning tunneling microscope as a forced oscillator is described. Results obtained from tunneling between a tungsten tip and a graphite substrate show that a maximum tip-sample force about 10−6 N exists during the constant current mode of operation. These results are in agreement with a previous model where large contact areas insulated by contaminants between tip and substrate were suggested as a cause of large tip-sample interaction forces. This method can achieve a force sensitivity of 10−8 N and for conductive substrates provide a simple, versatile alternative to existing methods of atomic force microscopy.

Bibliography

Tang, S. L., Bokor, J., & Storz, R. H. (1988). Direct force measurement in scanning tunneling microscopy. Applied Physics Letters, 52(3), 188–190.

Authors 3
  1. S. L. Tang (first)
  2. J. Bokor (additional)
  3. R. H. Storz (additional)
References 14 Referenced 33
  1. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.56.930 / Phys. Rev. Lett. (1986)
  2. 10.1209/0295-5075/3/12/006 / Europhys. Lett. (1987)
  3. {'key': '2024020222023417300_r3'}
  4. 10.1063/1.97800 / Appl. Phys. Lett. (1987)
  5. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.2403 / Phys. Rev. Lett. (1986)
  6. 10.1063/1.338807 / J. Appl. Phys. (1987)
  7. {'key': '2024020222023417300_r7'}
  8. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.50.120 / Phys. Rev. Lett. (1983)
  9. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.444 / Phys. Rev. Lett. (1986)
  10. 10.1103/PhysRevB.34.9015 / Phys. Rev. B (1986)
  11. 10.1143/JJAP.26.L306 / Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. (1987)
  12. {'key': '2024020222023417300_r12'}
  13. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.3235 / Phys. Rev. Lett. (1986)
  14. 10.1116/1.573301 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A (1985)
Dates
Type When
Created 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 8:48 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 2, 2024, 5:18 p.m.)
Indexed 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 10, 2024, 10:01 a.m.)
Issued 37 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 18, 1988)
Published 37 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 18, 1988)
Published Print 37 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 18, 1988)
Funders 0

None

@article{Tang_1988, title={Direct force measurement in scanning tunneling microscopy}, volume={52}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.99515}, DOI={10.1063/1.99515}, number={3}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Tang, S. L. and Bokor, J. and Storz, R. H.}, year={1988}, month=jan, pages={188–190} }