Abstract
Preferential diffusion of various gases down the grain boundaries in polycrystalline silicon is shown to promote significant changes in the density of defect states in these regions. A plasma of monatomic hydrogen provides a significant reduction in both the state density and the accompanying grain-boundary potential barrier while plasmas of oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur hexafluoride are shown to increase this density of states. Boundaries passivated with hydrogen have as much as a factor of 1000 larger transconductance after treatment. Hydrogenated barriers are stable over long periods at 375 °C and essentially indefinitely at 23 °C. The results have important implications for the development of low-cost thin-film silicon photovoltaic devices.
References
15
Referenced
247
10.1016/0038-092X(75)90004-3
/ Solar Energy (1975){'key': '2024020511021050800_r2'}
{'key': '2024020511021050800_r3'}
10.1016/0038-1098(76)90096-X
/ Solid State Commun. (1976)10.1063/1.323553
/ J. Appl. Phys. (1977)10.1063/1.90078
/ Appl. Phys. Lett. (1978)10.1063/1.325394
/ J. Appl. Phys. (1978){'key': '2024020511021050800_r8', 'first-page': '17', 'volume': '23', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'Bull. Am. Phys. Soc.'}
/ Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. (1978){'key': '2024020511021050800_r8a'}
{'key': '2024020511021050800_r9'}
10.1103/PhysRev.88.867
/ Phys. Rev. (1952)10.1063/1.1736062
/ J. Appl. Phys. (1961)10.1063/1.1736063
/ J. Appl. Phys. (1961){'key': '2024020511021050800_r12'}
{'key': '2024020511021050800_r13'}
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 22 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 13, 2003, 3:39 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 5, 2024, 6:04 a.m.) |
Indexed | 6 days, 20 hours ago (Aug. 19, 2025, 6:58 a.m.) |
Issued | 46 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1979) |
Published | 46 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1979) |
Published Print | 46 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1979) |
@article{Seager_1979, title={Passivation of grain boundaries in polycrystalline silicon}, volume={34}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.90779}, DOI={10.1063/1.90779}, number={5}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Seager, C. H. and Ginley, D. S.}, year={1979}, month=mar, pages={337–340} }