Abstract
Thermal phonon transport in silicon nanowires (Si NWs) and two-dimensional phononic crystal (2D PnC) nanostructures was investigated by measuring thermal conductivity using a micrometer-scale time-domain thermoreflectance. The impact of nanopatterning on thermal conductivity strongly depends on the geometry, specularity parameter, and thermal phonon mean free path (MFP) distribution. Thermal conductivities for 2D PnC nanostructures were found to be much lower than that for NWs with similar characteristic length and surface-to-volume ratio due to stronger phonon back scattering. In single-crystalline Si, PnC patterning has a stronger impact at 4 K than at room temperature due to a higher specularity parameter and a longer thermal phonon MFP. Nanowire patterning has a stronger impact in polycrystalline Si, where thermal phonon MFP distribution is biased longer by grain boundary scattering.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 10 years, 4 months ago (April 6, 2015, 1 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 2 months ago (June 17, 2023, 8:12 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (Aug. 2, 2025, 12:39 a.m.) |
Issued | 10 years, 4 months ago (April 6, 2015) |
Published | 10 years, 4 months ago (April 6, 2015) |
Published Online | 10 years, 4 months ago (April 6, 2015) |
Published Print | 10 years, 4 months ago (April 6, 2015) |
Funders
1
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology
10.13039/501100001700
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyRegion: Asia
gov (National government)
Labels
3
- Monbu-kagaku-shō
- 文部科学省
- MEXT
Awards
1
- 25709090
@article{Nomura_2015, title={Thermal phonon transport in silicon nanowires and two-dimensional phononic crystal nanostructures}, volume={106}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4917036}, DOI={10.1063/1.4917036}, number={14}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Nomura, Masahiro and Nakagawa, Junki and Kage, Yuta and Maire, Jeremie and Moser, Dominik and Paul, Oliver}, year={2015}, month=apr }