Abstract
We have used an induction model including dipole, dipole–quadrupole, quadrupole–quadrupole polarizability and first hyperpolarizability as well as fixed octopole and hexadecapole moments to study the electric field in ice. The self-consistent induction calculations gave an average total dipole moment of 3.09 D, a 67% increase over the dipole moment of an isolated water molecule. A previous, more approximate induction model study by Coulson and Eisenberg [Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 291, 445 (1966)] suggested a significantly smaller average value of 2.6 D. This value has been used extensively in recent years as a reference point in the development of various polarizable interaction potentials for water as well as for assessment of the convergence of water cluster properties to those of bulk. The reason for this difference is not due to approximations made in the computational scheme of Coulson and Eisenberg but rather due to the use of less accurate values for the molecular multipoles in these earlier calculations.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years ago (July 26, 2002, 8:16 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 10, 2024, 3:48 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 day, 2 hours ago (Aug. 23, 2025, 12:58 a.m.) |
Issued | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1998) |
Published | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1998) |
Published Print | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1998) |
@article{Batista_1998, title={Molecular multipole moments of water molecules in ice Ih}, volume={109}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.477058}, DOI={10.1063/1.477058}, number={11}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Batista, Enrique R. and Xantheas, Sotiris S. and Jónsson, Hannes}, year={1998}, month=sep, pages={4546–4551} }