Abstract
The correlation between the magnitude of the Debye–Waller anomaly and the temperature dependence of the relaxation time and viscosity of glass-forming liquids (i.e., their fragility) is investigated using the coupling model of relaxation. The correlation is shown to be a natural consequence of the relationship between the noncooperative and intermolecularly cooperative relaxation times of the model. Specifically, the deviation of the mean squared displacement from a linear temperature dependency increases as the fragility (in the Angell sense) of the glass-forming liquid increases because more fragile glasses exhibit substantially more short-time, noncooperative relaxation. This latter fact arises from their shorter noncooperative relaxation times, as deduced from the coupling model.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years ago (July 26, 2002, 8:15 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 6, 2024, 6:52 a.m.) |
Indexed | 2 months, 3 weeks ago (May 26, 2025, 3:04 a.m.) |
Issued | 29 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 22, 1996) |
Published | 29 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 22, 1996) |
Published Print | 29 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 22, 1996) |
@article{Roland_1996, title={The anomalous Debye–Waller factor and the fragility of glasses}, volume={104}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.471117}, DOI={10.1063/1.471117}, number={8}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Roland, C. M. and Ngai, K. L.}, year={1996}, month=feb, pages={2967–2970} }