DOI: 10.1063/1.3585985. Cryogenic apparatus for study of near-field heat transfer

Cryogenic apparatus for study of near-field heat transfer

10.1063/1.3585985

Crossref journal-article

AIP Publishing

Review of Scientific Instruments (317)

Abstract

For bodies spaced in vacuum at distances shorter than the wavelength of the thermal radiation, radiative heat transfer substantially increases due to the contribution of evanescent electromagnetic waves. Experimental data on heat transfer in near-field regime are scarce. We have designed a cryogenic apparatus for the study of heat transfer over microscopic distances between metallic and non-metallic surfaces. Using a mechanical positioning system, a planeparallel gap between the samples, concentric disks, each 35 mm in diameter, is set and varied from 100 to 103 μm. The heat transferred from the hot (10 – 100 K) to the cold sample (∼5 K) sinks into a liquid helium bath through a thermal resistor, serving as a heat flux meter. Transferred heat power within ∼2 nW/cm2 and ∼30 μW/cm2 is derived from the temperature drop along the thermal resistor. For tungsten samples, the distance of the near-field effect onset was inversely proportional to temperature and the heat power increase was observed up to three orders of magnitude greater than the power of far-field radiative heat transfer.

Bibliography

Kralik, T., Hanzelka, P., Musilova, V., Srnka, A., & Zobac, M. (2011). Cryogenic apparatus for study of near-field heat transfer. Review of Scientific Instruments, 82(5).

Authors 5

T. Kralik (first)
P. Hanzelka (additional)
V. Musilova (additional)
A. Srnka (additional)
M. Zobac (additional)

References 13 Referenced 49

10.1103/PhysRevB.4.3303 / Phys. Rev. B (1971)
10.1103/PhysRevB.50.18517 / Phys. Rev. B (1994)
10.1016/j.surfrep.2004.12.002 / Surf. Sci. Rep. (2005)
10.1002/er.1607 / Int. J. Energy Res. (2009)
10.1115/1.3449677 / J. Heat Transfer (1970)
C. M. Hargreaves, Radiative transfer between closely spaced bodies, M.S. thesis, Leiden University, 1973.
A. Narayanaswamy, Investigation of nanoscale thermal radiation: Theory and experiments, M.S. thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007.
10.1038/nphoton.2009.144 / Nat. Photonics (2009)
10.1016/j.susc.2005.04.059 / Surf. Sci. (2005)
10.1016/j.cryogenics.2004.11.010 / Cryogenics (2005)
10.1016/j.cryogenics.2008.03.021 / Cryogenics (2008)
10.1088/0957-0233/17/11/004 / Meas. Sci. Technol. (2006)
10.1088/0957-0233/19/2/025202 / Meas. Sci. Technol. (2008)

Dates

Type	When
Created	14 years, 3 months ago (May 12, 2011, 1:29 p.m.)
Deposited	2 years ago (July 29, 2023, 1:25 a.m.)
Indexed	3 weeks, 1 day ago (July 30, 2025, 6:56 a.m.)
Issued	14 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 2011)
Published	14 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 2011)
Published Online	14 years, 3 months ago (May 11, 2011)
Published Print	14 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 2011)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Kralik_2011, title={Cryogenic apparatus for study of near-field heat transfer}, volume={82}, ISSN={1089-7623}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3585985}, DOI={10.1063/1.3585985}, number={5}, journal={Review of Scientific Instruments}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Kralik, T. and Hanzelka, P. and Musilova, V. and Srnka, A. and Zobac, M.}, year={2011}, month=may }

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