Abstract
Micromagnetic calculations using a finite element technique rigorously describe the magnetic properties of novel, isotropic rare-earth-based composite magnets. Numerical results obtained for a composite material of Nd2Fe14B, SmCo5 or Sm2(Fe0.8Co0.2)17N2.8 and α-Fe particles show that remanence, coercivity, and coercive squareness sensitively depend on microstructural features. Interparticle exchange interactions enhance the remanence by about 60% with respect to noninteracting particles for a mean-grain size approaching the exchange length of the soft magnetic phase and a significant percentage of α-Fe. On the other hand, exchange interactions between the phases suppress the nucleation of reversed domains and thus preserve a high coercive field. Therefore, optimally structured, isotropic composite magnets show remarkably high energy products exceeding 400 kJ/m3.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 9:47 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 2, 2024, 9:42 a.m.) |
Indexed | 2 weeks, 2 days ago (Aug. 12, 2025, 6:22 p.m.) |
Issued | 30 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 15, 1994) |
Published | 30 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 15, 1994) |
Published Print | 30 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 15, 1994) |
@article{Schrefl_1994, title={Two- and three-dimensional calculation of remanence enhancement of rare-earth based composite magnets (invited)}, volume={76}, ISSN={1089-7550}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.358026}, DOI={10.1063/1.358026}, number={10}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Schrefl, T. and Fischer, R. and Fidler, J. and Kronmüller, H.}, year={1994}, month=nov, pages={7053–7058} }