Abstract
The formation of TiSi2 thin films on silicon substrates has been investigated with several transmission electron microscope techniques. For films formed either by reacting titanium with a silicon substrate or by sintering a codeposited (Ti+Si) mixture, electron diffraction patterns show that a metastable phase—TiSi2 (C49 or ZrSi2 structure)—forms prior to the equilibrium phase—TiSi2 (C54 structure). High-resolution images indicate that the metastable TiSi2-silicon interface is atomically sharp, with no ‘‘glassy membrane’’ layer present. The annealing temperature required to transform the metastable TiSi2 to the low resistivity, equilibrium TiSi2 increases as the thin-film impurity content increases. Previous studies of TiSi2 formation are discussed in light of these results.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years ago (July 26, 2002, 8:51 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 4, 2024, 11:28 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 weeks ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 9:22 a.m.) |
Issued | 40 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 1985) |
Published | 40 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 1985) |
Published Print | 40 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 1985) |
@article{Beyers_1985, title={Metastable phase formation in titanium-silicon thin films}, volume={57}, ISSN={1089-7550}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.335263}, DOI={10.1063/1.335263}, number={12}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Beyers, Robert and Sinclair, Robert}, year={1985}, month=jun, pages={5240–5245} }