Abstract
Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the dynamics of a gel. We start from a fractal structure generated by the diffusion limited cluster aggregation-deflection algorithm, onto which we then impose an interaction potential consisting of a short-range attraction as well as a long-range repulsion. After relaxing the system at zero temperature, we let it evolve at a fixed finite temperature. Depending on the temperature T we find different scenarios for the dynamics. For T≳0.2 the fractal structure is unstable and breaks up into small clusters which relax to equilibrium. For T≲0.2 the structure is stable and the dynamics slows down with increasing waiting time. At intermediate and low T the mean squared displacement scales as t2/3 and we discuss several mechanisms for this anomalous time dependence. For intermediate T, the self-intermediate scattering function is given by a compressed exponential at small wave vectors and by a stretched exponential at large wave vectors. In contrast, for low T it is a stretched exponential for all wave vectors. This behavior can be traced back to a subtle interplay between elastic rearrangements, fluctuations of chainlike filaments, and heterogeneity.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 16 years, 3 months ago (May 19, 2009, 7:05 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 2 months ago (June 30, 2023, 5:41 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (July 30, 2025, 6:52 a.m.) |
Issued | 16 years, 3 months ago (May 19, 2009) |
Published | 16 years, 3 months ago (May 19, 2009) |
Published Online | 16 years, 3 months ago (May 19, 2009) |
Published Print | 16 years, 3 months ago (May 21, 2009) |
@article{Suarez_2009, title={Out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a fractal model gel}, volume={130}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3129247}, DOI={10.1063/1.3129247}, number={19}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Suarez, M.-A. and Kern, N. and Pitard, E. and Kob, W.}, year={2009}, month=may }