Abstract
The electronic properties, band gap, and ionization potential of zigzag and armchair graphene nanoribbons are calculated as a function of the number of carbon atoms in the ribbon employing density functional theory at the B3LYP∕6-31G* level. In armchair ribbons, the ionization potential and band gap show a gradual decrease with length. For zigzag ribbons, the dependence of the band gap and ionization potential on ribbon length is different depending on whether the ribbon has an unpaired electron or not. It is also found that boron and nitrogen zigzag and armchair doped graphene nanoribbons have a triplet ground state and could be ferromagnetic.
References
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 17 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 2008, 10:15 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 2 months ago (June 19, 2023, 6:08 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 days, 7 hours ago (Aug. 21, 2025, 1:18 p.m.) |
Issued | 17 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 2008) |
Published | 17 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 2008) |
Published Online | 17 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 2008) |
Published Print | 17 years, 3 months ago (May 21, 2008) |
@article{Owens_2008, title={Electronic and magnetic properties of armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons}, volume={128}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2905215}, DOI={10.1063/1.2905215}, number={19}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Owens, Frank J.}, year={2008}, month=may }