Abstract
The complex heat capacity Cp* of poly(vinyl acetate) has been measured at 20.95mrad∕s modulation frequency during the cooling as well as on heating at 24, 8, and 2K∕h and during cooling at 0.5K∕h. The study is complemented with (the rate-dependent) Cp,app measured during cooling and heating at 60, 24, and 8K∕h. At low temperatures, the real component of Cp* yields the unrelaxed Cp or Cp,vib, the vibrational part of Cp. It is found to be indistinguishable from Cp,glass and lies on a line extrapolated to its equilibrium melt’s temperature. At T near Tg,ΔCp(=Cp,melt−Cp,glass) shows no detectable contribution from Cp,vib. The finding conflicts with a modified entropy theory calculation [E. A. DiMarzio and F. Dowell, J. Appl. Phys. 50, 6061 (1979)], which had predicted that ∼27% of ΔCp of poly(vinyl acetate) at T near Tg is vibrational in origin and the remainder configurational. At T<Tg, the real component of Cp* varies more slowly with T than Cp,app.
References
32
Referenced
21
{'key': '2023080100060148900_c1', 'first-page': '185', 'volume': '25', 'year': '1956', 'journal-title': 'J. Chem. Phys.'}
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1956){'key': '2023080100060148900_c2', 'first-page': '372', 'volume': '28', 'year': '1958', 'journal-title': 'J. Chem. Phys.'}
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1958)10.1063/1.1744275
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1958)10.1063/1.1696442
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1965)10.1063/1.325794
/ J. Appl. Phys. (1979){'key': '2023080100060148900_c6', 'first-page': '387', 'volume': '307–310', 'year': '2002', 'journal-title': 'J. Non-Cryst. Solids'}
/ J. Non-Cryst. Solids (2002)10.1103/PhysRevB.71.136201
/ Phys. Rev. B (2005)10.1063/1.2711206
/ J. Chem. Phys. (2007)10.1007/BF02189445
/ Fortschr. Hochpolym.-Forsch. (1963)10.1016/0040-6031(95)02552-9
/ Thermochim. Acta (1995){'volume': '304–305', 'journal-title': 'Thermochim. Acta', 'year': '1997', 'key': '2023080100060148900_c10b'}
/ Thermochim. Acta (1997){'volume': '377', 'journal-title': 'Thermochim. Acta', 'year': '2001', 'key': '2023080100060148900_c10c'}
/ Thermochim. Acta (2001)10.1016/S0040-6031(01)00493-2
/ Thermochim. Acta (2001)10.1016/S0040-6031(00)00645-6
/ Thermochim. Acta (2000)10.1021/jp025587d
/ J. Phys. Chem. B (2002)10.1063/1.2432345
/ J. Chem. Phys. (2007)10.1063/1.2000228
/ J. Chem. Phys. (2005)10.1063/1.2711179
/ J. Chem. Phys. (2007)10.1002/jps.20601
/ J. Pharm. Sci. (2006)10.1016/0022-3093(94)90354-9
/ J. Non-Cryst. Solids (1994)10.1016/S0040-6031(01)00543-3
/ Thermochim. Acta (2001)10.1016/j.polymer.2005.10.097
/ Polymer (2005)10.1063/1.432063
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1976){'key': '2023080100060148900_c22', 'first-page': '41', 'volume': '41', 'year': '1981', 'journal-title': 'Philos. Mag. B'}
/ Philos. Mag. B (1981)10.1063/1.1679421
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1973){'volume-title': 'Anelastic and Dielectric Effects in Polymeric Solids', 'year': '1967', 'key': '2023080100060148900_c24'}
/ Anelastic and Dielectric Effects in Polymeric Solids (1967)10.1021/ma00016a036
/ Macromolecules (1991)10.1063/1.481349
/ J. Chem. Phys. (2000)10.1021/jp004420m
/ J. Phys. Chem. B (2001)10.1111/j.1151-2916.1946.tb11592.x
/ J. Am. Ceram. Soc. (1946)10.1063/1.479098
/ J. Chem. Phys. (1999)10.1016/S0022-3093(00)00432-4
/ J. Non-Cryst. Solids (2001)
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 1 month ago (July 7, 2007, 6:21 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 31, 2023, 8:06 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (July 30, 2025, 6:48 a.m.) |
Issued | 18 years, 1 month ago (July 6, 2007) |
Published | 18 years, 1 month ago (July 6, 2007) |
Published Online | 18 years, 1 month ago (July 6, 2007) |
Published Print | 18 years, 1 month ago (July 7, 2007) |
@article{Tombari_2007, title={Vibrational and configurational heat capacity of poly(vinyl acetate) from dynamic measurements}, volume={127}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2747596}, DOI={10.1063/1.2747596}, number={1}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Tombari, E. and Ziparo, C. and Salvetti, G. and Johari, G. P.}, year={2007}, month=jul }