Crossref journal-article
AIP Publishing
Applied Physics Letters (317)
Abstract

Many optoelectronic devices could achieve much higher efficiencies if the excess energy of electrons excited well above the conduction band minimum could be used to promote other valence electrons across the gap rather than being lost to phonons. It would then be possible to obtain two electron–hole pairs from one. In bulk materials, this process is inherently inefficient due to the constraint of simultaneous energy and momentum conservation. We calculated the rate of these processes, and of selected competing ones, in CdSe colloidal dots, using our semi-empirical nonlocal pseudopotential approach. We find much higher carrier multiplication rates than in conventional bulk materials for electron excess energies just above the energy gap Eg. We also find that in a neutral dot, the only effective competing mechanism is Auger cooling, whose decay rates can be comparable to those calculated for the carrier multiplication process.

Bibliography

Califano, M., Zunger, A., & Franceschetti, A. (2004). Direct carrier multiplication due to inverse Auger scattering in CdSe quantum dots. Applied Physics Letters, 84(13), 2409–2411.

Authors 3
  1. Marco Califano (first)
  2. Alex Zunger (additional)
  3. Alberto Franceschetti (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 21 years, 5 months ago (March 20, 2004, 4:30 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 7 months ago (Feb. 3, 2024, 9:43 p.m.)
Indexed 1 year, 4 months ago (April 28, 2024, 3:12 p.m.)
Issued 21 years, 5 months ago (March 29, 2004)
Published 21 years, 5 months ago (March 29, 2004)
Published Print 21 years, 5 months ago (March 29, 2004)
Funders 0

None

@article{Califano_2004, title={Direct carrier multiplication due to inverse Auger scattering in CdSe quantum dots}, volume={84}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1690104}, DOI={10.1063/1.1690104}, number={13}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Califano, Marco and Zunger, Alex and Franceschetti, Alberto}, year={2004}, month=mar, pages={2409–2411} }