Abstract
Relaxation in the bromine-argon system is investigated by approximating the time evolution with a sequence of trajectory calculations. Two systems are considered: (a) recombination of bromine atoms via the radical-molecule complex mechanism and (b) rotational relaxation of a rigid rotator in a thermal bath. The phenomenological and equilibrium rate coefficients for recombination at 300°K are computed and compared. Nonequilibrium effects lead to a 19% discrepancy between the two rate coefficients after an initial transient period during which the phenomenological rate coefficient shows a distinct time dependence. Comparison of the rotational relaxation of Br2 and the rigid rotator shows the importance of vibrational-rotational coupling for highly excited molecules. The relaxation time of the vibrationally excited molecules is much greater than that of the rigid rotators.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 6, 2004, 3:25 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 9, 2024, 4:54 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 3 weeks ago (July 8, 2025, 6:26 a.m.) |
Issued | 53 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1972) |
Published | 53 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1972) |
Published Print | 53 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1972) |
@article{Gelb_1972, title={Nonequilibrium Effects in Atomic Recombination Reactions}, volume={56}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1677912}, DOI={10.1063/1.1677912}, number={9}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Gelb, A. and Kapral, R. and Burns, G.}, year={1972}, month=may, pages={4631–4635} }