Abstract
It has been known for some time from infrared chemiluminescence experiments that a nonthermal rotational distribution of hydrogen halide peaked initially at high rotational quantum number, J, relaxes to a thermal distribution without generating a peak at intermediate J [Discussions Faraday Soc. 44, 183 (1967)]. It is shown in the present study that this characteristic pattern of relaxation is well described by a model according to which ΔJ is unrestricted, except for the relation PJ−ΔJJ=N exp (— CΔE), where PJ−ΔJJ is the probability of a collision−induced transfer from J to J — ΔJ, ΔE is the energy difference between these two rotational states, and N and C are constants. This expression for PJ−ΔJJ ascribes a very much lower probability of rotational deactivation to the higher J levels. Three other, contrasting, models were tested; they were rejected since they failed to describe the observed pattern of relaxation adequately. Upper limits were ascribed to PJ−ΔJJ for ΔJ=1–5 in HCl–H2 collisions. This study provides a further method for correcting infrared chemiluminescence data for modest rotational relaxation and at the same time shows that the simple truncation correction procedure used until now is remarkably good.
References
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 6, 2004, 3:25 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 9, 2024, 4:28 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 months, 2 weeks ago (May 5, 2025, 9:54 p.m.) |
Issued | 53 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1972) |
Published | 53 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1972) |
Published Print | 53 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1972) |
@article{Polanyi_1972, title={Mechanism of Rotational Relaxation}, volume={56}, ISSN={1089-7690}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1677406}, DOI={10.1063/1.1677406}, number={4}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Polanyi, J. C. and Woodall, K. B.}, year={1972}, month=feb, pages={1563–1572} }