Abstract
Measurements of the electrical resistivity at 296° and 4.2°K in aluminum films, evaporated both in an ion-pumped ultrahigh-vacuum system and in conventional oil-pumped systems onto unheated glass substrates, are presented and used to calculate the intrinsic mean free path and intrinsic electrical resistivity at 4.2°K. It is shown that the UHV films are characterized by a maximum mean free path of the order of 1 μ and by smaller residual resistances than other films. While the mean free path so obtained is still several orders of magnitude smaller than the published value for high-purity foils of bulk aluminum, it is nevertheless not small enough to appreciably influence the resistivity at 296°K which is measured to be ≈60% higher than the bulk value. This discrepancy, which may be due to structural effects, emphasizes the view that the sample artifact of adding the bulk thermal resistivity to a residual resistivity can be misleading in the case of thin films, even when surface scattering is accounted for.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 9, 2004, 11:55 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 2024, 7:45 p.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 1 day ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 8:28 a.m.) |
Issued | 57 years ago (Aug. 1, 1968) |
Published | 57 years ago (Aug. 1, 1968) |
Published Print | 57 years ago (Aug. 1, 1968) |
@article{Mayadas_1968, title={Intrinsic Resistivity and Electron Mean Free Path in Aluminum Films}, volume={39}, ISSN={1089-7550}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1656954}, DOI={10.1063/1.1656954}, number={9}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Mayadas, A. F.}, year={1968}, month=aug, pages={4241–4245} }