Abstract
We demonstrate the operation of an organic switching device using a uniform poly-crystalline Cu:7, 7, 8, 8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) charge transfer (CT)-complex thin film that is prepared by vacuum vapor codeposition. Characteristic CT-absorption at λ=600–1200 nm was observed in the complex film in the UV-visible spectrum and the cyano stretching peak in the IR spectrum shifted to a higher (more than 29 cm−1) wave number than that of a pristine TCNQ film, suggesting the formation of a CT-complex in the evaporated thin film. Reproducible electrical switching characteristics were observed in the indium tin oxide/Al/(Al2O3)/Cu:TCNQ/Al structure. The device exhibited a clear threshold from low impedance to high impedance at an applied voltage of 10.0±2.0 V and a reverse phenomenon at a negative bias of −9.5±2.0 V. In this study, we demonstrate that a thin Al2O3 layer between the aluminum (Al) anode and Cu:TCNQ layers creates reproducible switching.
References
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@article{Oyamada_2003, title={Switching effect in Cu:TCNQ charge transfer-complex thin films by vacuum codeposition}, volume={83}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1600848}, DOI={10.1063/1.1600848}, number={6}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Oyamada, Takahito and Tanaka, Haruo and Matsushige, Kazumi and Sasabe, Hiroyuki and Adachi, Chihaya}, year={2003}, month=aug, pages={1252–1254} }