Abstract
We present the design and performance of a high-pressure scanning tunneling microscope (HP–STM), which allows atom-resolved imaging of metal surfaces at pressures ranging from ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) to atmospheric pressures (1×10−10–1000 mbar) on a routine basis. The HP–STM is integrated in a gold-plated high-pressure cell with a volume of only ∼0.5 l, which is attached directly to an UHV preparation/analysis chamber. The latter facilitates quick sample transfer between the UHV chamber and the high-pressure cell, and allows for in situ chemical and structural analysis by a number of analytical UHV techniques incorporated in the UHV chamber. Reactant gases are admitted to the high-pressure cell via a dedicated gas handling system, which includes several stages of gas purification. The use of ultrapure gasses is essential when working at high pressures in order to achieve well-defined experimental conditions. The latter is demonstrated in the case of H/Cu(110) at atmospheric H2 pressures where impurity-related structures were observed.
References
21
Referenced
195
10.1111/j.1365-2818.1988.tb01435.x
/ J. Microsc. (1988){'key': '2024021014343376000_r2'}
10.1116/1.585486
/ J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B (1991)10.1116/1.590697
/ J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B (1999)10.1103/PhysRevB.42.9307
/ Phys. Rev. B (1990)10.1016/0039-6028(94)90828-1
/ Surf. Sci. (1994)10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.460
/ Phys. Rev. Lett. (2001)10.1016/0039-6028(89)90459-7
/ Surf. Sci. (1989)10.1016/0039-6028(91)90519-X
/ Surf. Sci. (1991)10.1007/BF00810611
/ Catal. Lett. (1994)10.1006/jcat.1996.0016
/ J. Catal. (1996)10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3603
/ Phys. Rev. Lett. (1993)10.1016/0039-6028(93)90653-2
/ Surf. Sci. (1993)10.1016/0039-6028(90)90227-Y
/ Surf. Sci. (1990)10.1016/0039-6028(90)90623-G
/ Surf. Sci. (1990){'key': '2024021014343376000_r16'}
10.1007/BF01492286
/ Top. Catal. (1994)10.1016/0079-6816(93)90006-H
/ Prog. Surf. Sci. (1993)10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.1761
/ Phys. Rev. Lett. (1990)10.1016/0039-6028(95)00611-7
/ Surf. Sci. (1995){'key': '2024021014343376000_r21'}
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:13 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 10, 2024, 10:50 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 4 weeks ago (July 2, 2025, 12:18 a.m.) |
Issued | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2001) |
Published | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2001) |
Published Print | 23 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2001) |
@article{Laegsgaard_2001, title={A high-pressure scanning tunneling microscope}, volume={72}, ISSN={1089-7623}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1389497}, DOI={10.1063/1.1389497}, number={9}, journal={Review of Scientific Instruments}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Laegsgaard, E. and Österlund, L. and Thostrup, P. and Rasmussen, P. B. and Stensgaard, I. and Besenbacher, F.}, year={2001}, month=sep, pages={3537–3542} }