Abstract
We demonstrate low-noise heterodyne mixing with NbN/AlN/NbN tunnel junctions in the submillimeter-wave region. The prepared junction size was 1 μm in diameter and the current density was about 20 kA/cm2, supplying a small ωCJRN product (ωCJRN=3 at 300 GHz). The mixer used a lens-coupled log-period antenna and an integrated tuning circuit which incorporated a radial short stub tuner for resonating out the junction capacitance. The junctions showed good dc I–V characteristics, excellent submillimeter-wave responses and sensitive heterodyne mixing responses. From 254 to 350 GHz the average receiver noise temperature measured using the standard Y-factor method was about 250 K double sideband (DSB). The lowest receiver noise temperature, 200 K (DSB), was obtained around 303 GHz.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years ago (July 26, 2002, 8:25 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 3, 2024, 6:37 a.m.) |
Indexed | 4 months, 3 weeks ago (March 31, 2025, 2:23 a.m.) |
Issued | 28 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 14, 1996) |
Published | 28 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 14, 1996) |
Published Print | 28 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 14, 1996) |
@article{Uzawa_1996, title={Quasi-optical submillimeter-wave mixers with NbN/AlN/NbN tunnel junctions}, volume={69}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.117662}, DOI={10.1063/1.117662}, number={16}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Uzawa, Yoshinori and Wang, Zhen and Kawakami, Akira}, year={1996}, month=oct, pages={2435–2437} }