Crossref journal-article
AIP Publishing
Applied Physics Letters (317)
Abstract

We describe a novel method of confining carriers by deliberately creating large inhomogeneous strain patterns in a quantum well. The strain modulates the band gap to provide lateral quantum confinement for excitons. Here, we generate strain confinement in an InGaAs quantum well by reactive ion beam assisted etching through an overlying compressed pseudomorphic quaternary layer using etch masks patterned by electron beam lithography. Photoluminescence spectra of arrays of wires and dots show red-shifted band gaps in direct evidence of lateral confinement. We compare our results to finite element calculations of the inhomogeneous strain in an InP substrate from a compressed overlayer patterned into rectangular wires.

Bibliography

Kash, K., Bhat, R., Mahoney, D. D., Lin, P. S. D., Scherer, A., Worlock, J. M., Van der Gaag, B. P., Koza, M., & Grabbe, P. (1989). Strain-induced confinement of carriers to quantum wires and dots within an InGaAs-InP quantum well. Applied Physics Letters, 55(7), 681–683.

Authors 9
  1. K. Kash (first)
  2. R. Bhat (additional)
  3. Derek D. Mahoney (additional)
  4. P. S. D. Lin (additional)
  5. A. Scherer (additional)
  6. J. M. Worlock (additional)
  7. B. P. Van der Gaag (additional)
  8. M. Koza (additional)
  9. P. Grabbe (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 9:05 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 7 months ago (Feb. 2, 2024, 6:59 p.m.)
Indexed 4 months, 1 week ago (April 21, 2025, 11:44 a.m.)
Issued 36 years ago (Aug. 14, 1989)
Published 36 years ago (Aug. 14, 1989)
Published Print 36 years ago (Aug. 14, 1989)
Funders 0

None

@article{Kash_1989, title={Strain-induced confinement of carriers to quantum wires and dots within an InGaAs-InP quantum well}, volume={55}, ISSN={1077-3118}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.102266}, DOI={10.1063/1.102266}, number={7}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Kash, K. and Bhat, R. and Mahoney, Derek D. and Lin, P. S. D. and Scherer, A. and Worlock, J. M. and Van der Gaag, B. P. and Koza, M. and Grabbe, P.}, year={1989}, month=aug, pages={681–683} }