Crossref journal-article
Wiley
The Plant Journal (311)
Abstract

SummaryThe plant hormone, auxin, regulates many aspects of growth and development. Despite its importance, the molecular mechanisms underlying the action of auxin are largely unknown. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the primary responses to auxin, we analyzed the expression of genes in Arabidopsis seedlings treated with indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) for 15 min. We identified a single gene that is downregulated early, and 29 genes that are upregulated early. Several types of typical transcription factors are identified as early upregulated genes, suggesting that auxin signals are mediated by a master set of diverse transcriptional regulators. Of the genes that responded to auxin, the expression of the homeobox gene, HAT2, was induced rapidly. Furthermore, we show that the expression of HAT2 is induced by auxin, but not by other phytohormones. To analyze the function of HAT2 in the plant's response to auxin, we generated 35S::HAT2 transgenic plants. These produced long hypocotyls, epinastic cotyledons, long petioles, and small leaves, which are characteristic of the phenotypes of the auxin‐overproducing mutants, superroot1 (sur1) and superroot2 (sur2). On the other hand, 35S::HAT2 plants showed reduced lateral root elongation, and reduced auxin sensitivity compared to wild‐type plants. Together with the results of RNA blotting and biochemical analyses, these findings suggest that HAT2 plays opposite roles in the shoot and root tissues in regulating auxin‐mediated morphogenesis.

Bibliography

Sawa, S., Ohgishi, M., Goda, H., Higuchi, K., Shimada, Y., Yoshida, S., & Koshiba, T. (2002). The HAT2 gene, a member of the HD‐Zip gene family, isolated as an auxin inducible gene by DNA microarray screening, affects auxin response in Arabidopsis. The Plant Journal, 32(6), 1011–1022. Portico.

Authors 7
  1. Shinichiro Sawa (first)
  2. Maki Ohgishi (additional)
  3. Hideki Goda (additional)
  4. Kanako Higuchi (additional)
  5. Yukihisa Shimada (additional)
  6. Shigeo Yoshida (additional)
  7. Tomokazu Koshiba (additional)
References 37 Referenced 172
  1. 10.1006/jmbi.1995.0454
  2. 10.1104/pp.111.1.9
  3. {'key': 'e_1_2_6_4_1', 'first-page': '1405', 'article-title': 'Superroot, a recessive mutation in Arabidopsis, confers auxin overproduction', 'volume': '7', 'author': 'Boerjan W.', 'year': '1995', 'journal-title': 'Plant Cell'} / Plant Cell / Superroot, a recessive mutation in Arabidopsis, confers auxin overproduction by Boerjan W. (1995)
  4. 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1998.00163.x
  5. 10.1046/j.0960-7412.2001.01201.x
  6. 10.1104/pp.011254
  7. 10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01544-9
  8. 10.1038/35104500
  9. 10.1007/BF00410211
  10. 10.1006/jmbi.1995.0562
  11. 10.1242/dev.121.10.3303
  12. 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.10030403.x
  13. 10.1038/nbt1296-1675
  14. 10.1007/BF00020537
  15. 10.1104/pp.123.2.563
  16. 10.1046/j.1365-313x.2001.00966.x
  17. 10.1101/gad.11.22.2983
  18. 10.1093/genetics/156.3.1349 / Genetics / GL3 encodes a bHLH protein that regulates trichome development by Payne C.T. (2000)
  19. 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90122-5
  20. {'key': 'e_1_2_6_21_1', 'first-page': '134', 'article-title': 'Arabidopsis lateral root development requires auxin from the shoot', 'volume': '111', 'author': 'Reed R.C.', 'year': '1996', 'journal-title': 'Plant Physiol.'} / Plant Physiol. / Arabidopsis lateral root development requires auxin from the shoot by Reed R.C. (1996)
  21. 10.1105/tpc.13.3.465
  22. 10.1007/BF00020881
  23. 10.1126/science.279.5355.1371
  24. {'key': 'e_1_2_6_25_1', 'volume-title': 'Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual', 'author': 'Sambrook J.', 'year': '1989'} / Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual by Sambrook J. (1989)
  25. 10.1105/tpc.11.1.69
  26. 10.1016/0168-9525(89)90049-8
  27. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb06025.x
  28. 10.1111/j.1399-3054.1997.tb03048.x
  29. 10.1242/dev.126.19.4235
  30. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078771 / Plant Cell Physiol. / Auxin‐regulated genes by Takahashi Y. (1995)
  31. 10.1016/0022-2836(85)90280-3
  32. 10.1242/dev.126.4.711
  33. 10.1105/tpc.010283
  34. 10.1101/gad.2.6.718
  35. 10.1126/science.277.5329.1113
  36. 10.1073/pnas.79.23.7185
  37. 10.1126/science.291.5502.306
Dates
Type When
Created 22 years, 5 months ago (March 12, 2003, 5:08 p.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 17, 2023, 5:43 a.m.)
Indexed 1 week, 4 days ago (Aug. 12, 2025, 6:03 p.m.)
Issued 22 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 2002)
Published 22 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 2002)
Published Online 22 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 20, 2002)
Published Print 22 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 2002)
Funders 0

None

@article{Sawa_2002, title={The HAT2 gene, a member of the HD‐Zip gene family, isolated as an auxin inducible gene by DNA microarray screening, affects auxin response in Arabidopsis}, volume={32}, ISSN={1365-313X}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01488.x}, DOI={10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01488.x}, number={6}, journal={The Plant Journal}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Sawa, Shinichiro and Ohgishi, Maki and Goda, Hideki and Higuchi, Kanako and Shimada, Yukihisa and Yoshida, Shigeo and Koshiba, Tomokazu}, year={2002}, month=dec, pages={1011–1022} }