Abstract
The Trx (thioredoxin) and Grx (glutaredoxin) systems control cellular redox potential, keeping a reducing thiol-rich intracellular state, which on generation of reactive oxygen species signals through thiol redox control mechanisms. Here, we give a brief overview of the human Trx and Grx systems. The main part focuses on our current knowledge about mitochondrial Grx2, which facilitates mitochondrial redox homoeostasis during oxidative stress-induced apoptosis.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 10 years ago (Aug. 11, 2015, 12:17 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 2021, 5:48 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (Aug. 3, 2025, 12:16 a.m.) |
Issued | 19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 26, 2005) |
Published | 19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 26, 2005) |
Published Online | 19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 26, 2005) |
Published Print | 19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 26, 2005) |
@article{Holmgren_2005, title={Thiol redox control via thioredoxin and glutaredoxin systems}, volume={33}, ISSN={1470-8752}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0331375}, DOI={10.1042/bst0331375}, number={6}, journal={Biochemical Society Transactions}, publisher={Portland Press Ltd.}, author={Holmgren, A. and Johansson, C. and Berndt, C. and Lönn, M.E. and Hudemann, C. and Lillig, C.H.}, year={2005}, month=oct, pages={1375–1377} }