Abstract
Intracellular recording methods and immunostaining revealed the existence of functional group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in submucous plexus neurons of guinea‐pig ileum. Selective group I, but not groups II or III metabotropic glutamate receptor agonists induced concentration‐dependent, slowly‐activating depolarizing responses. Group I metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonism observed with (S)‐4‐carboxyphenylglycine (S‐4‐CPG) (100–600 μM) was competitive as determined by Schild analysis (pA2=3.81±0.02). Neither the group II and III metabotropic nor ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists altered responses evoked by group I receptor agonists. Immunoreactivities for metabotropic glutamate 1α and 5 receptors were found to locate exclusively in neurons in the submucous plexus of guinea‐pig ileum with the highest density around the cell bodies. The results suggest that group I metabotropic glutamate receptors are functionally expressed in the submucous plexus of guinea‐pig small intestine.British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 128, 1631–1635; doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702980
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 28, 2005, 3:29 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 28, 2023, 5:27 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year ago (Aug. 24, 2024, 7:08 p.m.) |
Issued | 25 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999) |
Published | 25 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999) |
Published Online | 16 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 30, 2009) |
Published Print | 25 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999) |
@article{Hu_1999, title={Functional group I metabotropic glutamate receptors in submucous plexus of guinea‐pig ileum}, volume={128}, ISSN={1476-5381}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0702980}, DOI={10.1038/sj.bjp.0702980}, number={8}, journal={British Journal of Pharmacology}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Hu, Hong‐Zhen and Ren, Jun and Liu, Sumei and Gao, Chuanyun and Xia, Yun and Wood, Jackie D}, year={1999}, month=dec, pages={1631–1635} }