Crossref
journal-article
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Nature Medicine (297)
References
46
Referenced
137
-
Herman, A., Kappler, J.W., Marrack, P. & Pullen, A.M. Superantigens: mechanisms of T-cell stimulation and role in immune responses . Ann. Rev. Immunol. 9, 745– 772 (1991).
(
10.1146/annurev.iy.09.040191.003525
) / Ann. Rev. Immunol. by A Herman (1991) -
Schlievert, P.M. Role of superantigens in human disease. J. Infect. Dis. 167, 997–1002 (1993).
(
10.1093/infdis/167.5.997
) / J. Infect. Dis. by PM Schlievert (1993) - Murray, D.L., Ohlendorf, D.H. & Schlievert, P.M. Staphylococcal and streptococcal superantigens: their role in human diseases. Am. Soc. Microbiol. News 61 , 229–235 (1995). / Am. Soc. Microbiol. News by DL Murray (1995)
-
Bohach, G. A., Fast, D. J., Nelson, R. D. & Schlievert, P. M. Staphylococcal and streptococcal pyrogenic toxins involved in toxic shock syndrome and related illnesses. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 17, 251–272 (1990).
(
10.3109/10408419009105728
) / Crit. Rev. Microbiol. by GA Bohach (1990) -
Marrack, P. & Kappler, J. The staphylococcal enterotoxins and their relatives. Science 248, 705– 711 (1990).
(
10.1126/science.2185544
) / Science by P Marrack (1990) -
Scholl, P. et al. Toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 binds to major histocompatibility complex class II molecules. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 4210–4214 (1989).
(
10.1073/pnas.86.11.4210
) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA by P Scholl (1989) -
Fraser, J.D. High-affinity binding of staphylococcal enterotoxins A and B to HLA-DR. Nature 339, 221–223 ( 1989).
(
10.1038/339221a0
) / Nature by JD Fraser (1989) -
Choi, Y. et al. Residues of the variable region of the T-cell-receptor beta-chain that interact with S. aureus toxin superantigens. Nature 346, 471–473 ( 1990).
(
10.1038/346471a0
) / Nature by Y Choi (1990) -
Kappler, J. et al. Vβ-specific stimulation of human T cells by staphylococcal toxins. Science 244, 811– 814 (1989).
(
10.1126/science.2524876
) / Science by J Kappler (1989) -
Janeway, C. A. et al. T Cell responses to Mls and to bacterial proteins that mimic its behavior. Immunol. Rev. 107, 61– 68 (1989).
(
10.1111/j.1600-065X.1989.tb00003.x
) / Immunol. Rev. by CA Janeway (1989) -
Choi, Y. et al. Interaction of Staphylococcus aureus toxin “superantigens” with human T cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 8941–8945 (1989).
(
10.1073/pnas.86.22.8941
) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA by Y Choi (1989) -
Marrack, P., Blackman, M., Kushnir, E. & Kappler, J. The toxicity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B in mice is mediated by T cells . J. Exp. Med. 171, 455– 464 (1990).
(
10.1084/jem.171.2.455
) / J. Exp. Med. by P Marrack (1990) -
Miethke, T. et al. T cell-mediated lethal shock triggered in mice by the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B: critical role of tumor necrosis factor. J. Exp. Med. 175, 91–98 (1992).
(
10.1084/jem.175.1.91
) / J. Exp. Med. by T Miethke (1992) -
Hackett, S.P. & Stevens, D.L. Superantigens associated with staphylococcal and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome are potent inducers of tumor necrosis factor-β synthesis. J. Infect. Dis. 168, 232–235 (1993).
(
10.1093/infdis/168.1.232
) / J. Infect. Dis. by SP Hackett (1993) - Uchiyama, T. et al. Relative strength of the mitogenic and interleukin-2-production-inducing activities of staphylococcal exotoxins presumed to be causative exotoxins of toxic shock syndrome: toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 and enterotoxins A, B and C to murine and human T cells. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 75, 239–244 (1989). / Clin. Exp. Immunol. by T Uchiyama (1989)
-
Fiorentino, D.F. et al. IL-10 acts on the antigen-presenting cell to inhibit cytokine production by Th1 cells. J. Immunol. 146, 3444–3451 (1991).
(
10.4049/jimmunol.146.10.3444
) / J. Immunol. by DF Fiorentino (1991) -
Bean, A.G., Freiberg, R.A., Andrade, S., Menon, S. & Zlotnik, A. Interleukin 10 protects mice against staphylococcal enterotoxin B-induced lethal shock. Infect. Immun. 61, 4937–4939 ( 1993).
(
10.1128/IAI.61.11.4937-4939.1993
) / Infect. Immun. by AG Bean (1993) -
Groux, H., Bigler, M., de Vries, J.E. & Roncarolo, M.G. Interleukin-10 induces a long-term antigen-specific anergic state in human CD4+ T cells. J. Exp. Med. 184, 19–29 (1996).
(
10.1084/jem.184.1.19
) / J. Exp. Med. by H Groux (1996) -
Swaminathan, S., Furey, W., Pletcher, J. & Sax, M. Crystal structure of staphylococcal enterotoxin B, a superantigen. Nature 359, 801–805 (1992).
(
10.1038/359801a0
) / Nature by S Swaminathan (1992) -
Jardetzky, T.S. et al. Three-dimensional structure of a human class II histocompatibility molecule complexed with superantigen. Nature 368, 711–718 (1994).
(
10.1038/368711a0
) / Nature by TS Jardetzky (1994) -
Fields, B.A. et al. Crystal structure of a T-cell receptor β-chain complexed with a superantigen. Nature 384, 188– 192 (1996).
(
10.1038/384188a0
) / Nature by BA Fields (1996) -
Papageorgiou, A.C., Tranter, H.S. & Acharya, K.R. Crystal structure of microbial superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B at 1.5 A resolution: implications for superantigen recognition by MHC class II molecules and T-cell receptors. J. Mol. Biol. 277, 61–79 (1998).
(
10.1006/jmbi.1997.1577
) / J. Mol. Biol. by AC Papageorgiou (1998) -
Leder, L. et al. A mutational analysis of the binding of staphylococcal enterotoxins B and C3 to the T cell receptor β chain and major histocompatibility complex class II. J. Exp. Med. 187, 823– 833 (1998).
(
10.1084/jem.187.6.823
) / J. Exp. Med. by L Leder (1998) -
Buelow, R. et al. Localization of the immunologic activity in the superantigen Staphylococcal enterotoxin B using truncated recombinant fusion proteins. J. Immunol. 148, 1–6 ( 1992).
(
10.4049/jimmunol.148.1.1
) / J. Immunol. by R Buelow (1992) -
Kappler, J.W., Herman, A., Clements, J. & Marrack, P. Mutations defining functional regions of the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B. J. Exp. Med. 175, 387–389 (1992).
(
10.1084/jem.175.2.387
) / J. Exp. Med. by JW Kappler (1992) -
Hoffmann, M.L. et al. Predictions of T-cell receptor- and major histocompatibility complex-binding sites on staphylococcal enterotoxin C1. Infect. Immun. 62, 3396–3407 ( 1994).
(
10.1128/IAI.62.8.3396-3407.1994
) / Infect. Immun. by ML Hoffmann (1994) -
Betley, M.J. & Mekalanos, J.J. Nucleotide sequence of the type A staphylococcal enterotoxin gene. J. Bacteriol. 170 , 34–41 (1988).
(
10.1128/jb.170.1.34-41.1988
) / J. Bacteriol. by MJ Betley (1988) -
Galanos, C., Freudenberg, M.A. & Reutter, W. Galactosamine-induced sensitization to the lethal effects of endotoxin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 5939–5943 (1979).
(
10.1073/pnas.76.11.5939
) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA by C Galanos (1979) -
Lowell, G.H. et al. Intranasal and intramuscular proteosome-staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) toxoid vaccines: immunogenicity and efficacy against lethal SEB intoxication in mice. Infect. Immun. 64, 1706– 1713 (1996).
(
10.1128/IAI.64.5.1706-1713.1996
) / Infect. Immun. by GH Lowell (1996) -
Basma, H. et al. Risk factors in the pathogenesis of invasive group A streptococcal infections: role of protective humoral immunity. Infect. Immun. 67, 1871–1877 ( 1999).
(
10.1128/IAI.67.4.1871-1877.1999
) / Infect. Immun. by H Basma (1999) -
Komisar, J.L., Small-Harris, S. & Tseng, J. Localization of binding sites of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), a superantigen, for HLA-DR by inhibition with synthetic peptides of SEB. Infect. Immun. 62, 4775– 4780 (1994).
(
10.1128/IAI.62.11.4775-4780.1994
) / Infect. Immun. by JL Komisar (1994) -
Jett, M. et al. Identification of sequences important for induction of lymphocyte proliferation by using synthetic peptide fragments of the toxin. Infect. Immun. 62, 3408–3415 (1994).
(
10.1128/IAI.62.8.3408-3415.1994
) / Infect. Immun. by M Jett (1994) -
Wang, B., Schlievert, P.M., Gaber, A.O. & Kotb, M. Localization of an immunologically functional region of the streptococcal superantigen pepsin-extracted fragment of type 5 M protein. J. Immunol. 151, 1419–1429 (1993).
(
10.4049/jimmunol.151.3.1419
) / J. Immunol. by B Wang (1993) -
Earhart, C.A. et al. Structures of five mutants of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 with reduced biological activity. Biochemistry 37, 7194–202 (1998).
(
10.1021/bi9721896
) / Biochemistry by CA Earhart (1998) -
Hudson, K.R. et al. Staphylococcal enterotoxin A has two cooperative binding sites on major histocompatibility complex class II. J. Exp. Med. 182, 711–720 (1995).
(
10.1084/jem.182.3.711
) / J. Exp. Med. by KR Hudson (1995) -
Schad, E.M. et al. Crystal structure of the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin type A. EMBO J. 14, 3292– 3301 (1995).
(
10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07336.x
) / EMBO J. by EM Schad (1995) -
Abrahmsen, L. et al. Characterization of two distinct MHC class II binding sites in the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin A. EMBO J. 14, 2978–2986 (1995).
(
10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07300.x
) / EMBO J. by L Abrahmsen (1995) -
Muraille, E. et al. Activation of murine T cells by bacterial superantigens requires B7-mediated costimulation. Cell. Immunol. 162, 315–320 (1995).
(
10.1006/cimm.1995.1084
) / Cell. Immunol. by E Muraille (1995) -
Muraille, E., De Smedt, T., Urbain. J., Moser, M. & Leo, O. B7.2 provides co-stimulatory functions in vivo in response to staphylococcal enterotoxin B. Eur. J. Immunol. 25, 2111 –2114 (1995).
(
10.1002/eji.1830250747
) / Eur. J. Immunol. by E Muraille (1995) -
Saha, B. et al. Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1-induced death is prevented by CTLA4Ig . J. Immunol. 157, 3869– 3875 (1996).
(
10.4049/jimmunol.157.9.3869
) / J. Immunol. by B Saha (1996) -
Gerez, L., Arad, G., Efrat, S., Ketzinel, M. & Kaempfer, R. Post-transcriptional regulation of human interleukin-2 gene expression at processing of precursor transcripts. J. Biol. Chem. 270, 19569–19575 ( 1995).
(
10.1074/jbc.270.33.19569
) / J. Biol. Chem. by L Gerez (1995) -
Arad, G. et al. Transient expression of human IL-2 and IFN-γ genes is regulated by interaction between distinct cell subsets. Cellular Immunol. 160, 240–247 ( 1995).
(
10.1016/0008-8749(95)80034-G
) / Cellular Immunol. by G Arad (1995) -
Jarrous, N., Osman, F. & Kaempfer, R. 2-Aminopurine selectively inhibits splicing of tumor necrosis factor alpha mRNA. Mol. Cell. Biol. 16, 2814–2822 (1996).
(
10.1128/MCB.16.6.2814
) / Mol. Cell. Biol. by N Jarrous (1996) -
Gerez, L. et al. Aberrant regulation of interleukin-2 but not of interferon-γ gene expression in Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21). Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 58, 251–266 ( 1991).
(
10.1016/0090-1229(91)90140-6
) / Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. by L Gerez (1991) -
Kaempfer, R. et al. Prediction of response to treatment in superficial bladder carcinoma through pattern of interleukin-2 gene expression. J. Clin. Oncol. 14, 1778–1786 (1996).
(
10.1200/JCO.1996.14.6.1778
) / J. Clin. Oncol. by R Kaempfer (1996) -
Prasad, G.S. et al. Structure of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1. Biochemistry 32, 13761–13766 ( 1993).
(
10.1021/bi00213a001
) / Biochemistry by GS Prasad (1993)
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 4:34 a.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 3 months ago (May 18, 2023, 6:13 p.m.) |
Indexed | 3 months, 2 weeks ago (May 22, 2025, 3:11 a.m.) |
Issued | 25 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 2000) |
Published | 25 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 2000) |
Published Print | 25 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 2000) |
@article{Arad_2000, title={Superantigen antagonist protects against lethal shock and defines a new domain for T-cell activation}, volume={6}, ISSN={1546-170X}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/74672}, DOI={10.1038/74672}, number={4}, journal={Nature Medicine}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Arad, Gila and Levy, Revital and Hillman, Dalia and Kaempfer, Raymond}, year={2000}, month=apr, pages={414–421} }