DOI: 10.1029/96gl00158. Interannual variability in the stratospheric‐tropospheric circulation in a Coupled Ocean‐Atmosphere GCM

Interannual variability in the stratospheric‐tropospheric circulation in a Coupled Ocean‐Atmosphere GCM

10.1029/96gl00158

Crossref journal-article

American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Geophysical Research Letters (13)

Abstract

Relationships between the northern winter stratospheric and tropospheric circulations and the sea surface temperature (SST) simulated by a global coupled ocean‐atmosphere general circulation model are investigated. Two modes are extracted for interannual variability of the zonal‐mean zonal wind by an empirical orthogonal function analysis. The first mode is related with interannual variations of the stratospheric polar vortex. This mode has a significant correlation with the North Pacific SST through tropospheric circulation changes. The second mode is the variation of the tropospheric subtropical jet and is related with the simulated El Niño. Model results imply no strong relationship between El Niño and the polar vortex.

Bibliography

Kitoh, A., Koide, H., Kodera, K., Yukimoto, S., & Noda, A. (1996). Interannual variability in the stratosphericâtropospheric circulation in a Coupled OceanâAtmosphere GCM. Geophysical Research Letters, 23(5), 543â546. Portico.

Authors 5

Akio Kitoh (first)
Hiroshi Koide (additional)
Kunihiko Kodera (additional)
Seiji Yukimoto (additional)
Akira Noda (additional)

References 15 Referenced 36

10.1029/94GL01010
10.1175/1520-0442(1995)008<0649:SEOERT>2.0.CO;2 / J. Climate / Stratospheric effects of ENSO‐related tropospheric circulation anomalies by Baldwin M. P. (1995)
10.1175/1520-0469(1984)041<2163:TRBZMF>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0469(1991)048<1043:QBMOPW>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<3468:AEOOSO>2.0.CO;2
10.2467/mripapers.45.121
10.1029/95JD01172
10.2151/jmsj1965.69.6_715
10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1184:AMSOTR>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0442(1992)005<1202:ENOSIA>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0469(1990)047<1799:OTSOVO>2.0.CO;2
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_13_1', 'volume-title': 'El Niño, La Niña and the Southern Oscillation', 'author': 'Philander S. G. H.', 'year': '1990'} / El Niño, La Niña and the Southern Oscillation by Philander S. G. H. (1990)
Tokioka T. A.Kitoh andS.Nakagawa Interactions between lower atmosphere and the ocean realized in a coupled atmosphere‐ocean general circulation model.Extended Abstracts of International WCRP Symposium — Clouds and Ocean in Climate‐ Nagoya 28 September–2 October 1992 Nagoya University 1.5–1.8 1993
10.2151/jmsj1965.73.4_817
10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<0357:TSOPVT>2.0.CO;2

Dates

Type	When
Created	21 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 3, 2004, 11:36 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 22, 2023, 11:53 a.m.)
Indexed	1 year, 1 month ago (July 2, 2024, 10:17 p.m.)
Issued	29 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1996)
Published	29 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1996)
Published Online	29 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1996)
Published Print	29 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1996)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Kitoh_1996, title={Interannual variability in the stratospheric‐tropospheric circulation in a Coupled Ocean‐Atmosphere GCM}, volume={23}, ISSN={1944-8007}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/96gl00158}, DOI={10.1029/96gl00158}, number={5}, journal={Geophysical Research Letters}, publisher={American Geophysical Union (AGU)}, author={Kitoh, Akio and Koide, Hiroshi and Kodera, Kunihiko and Yukimoto, Seiji and Noda, Akira}, year={1996}, month=mar, pages={543–546} }

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