Abstract
A fixed-bed reactor has been designed and constructed for ex situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies of heterogeneous catalysts. Theex situfacility exposes a fully prepared TEM sample on a grid to actual process conditions (e.g., temperature, pressure, gas composition, etc.) by placing the grid at the exit section of a conventional fixed-bed reactor. A unique reactor design allows grid transfer into the electron microscope and back into the reactor again under a controlled (inert) environment, thus allowing time-resolved monitoring of catalyst morphology changes under realistic, well-controlled conditions. This facility stands completely independent of the TEM. Thus, no special TEM modifications are required and long-termex situstudies do not impact microscope utilization. The utility of the facility is demonstratedviathe oxidation of intermediate size (∼20–∼80 nm) supported copper particles.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 19 years, 5 months ago (March 10, 2006, 5:26 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 3 months ago (May 6, 2023, 2:39 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 1 month ago (June 26, 2024, 10:54 p.m.) |
Issued | 19 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 9, 2005) |
Published | 19 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 9, 2005) |
Published Online | 19 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 9, 2005) |
Published Print | 19 years, 4 months ago (April 1, 2006) |
@article{Kliewer_2005, title={Ex SituTransmission Electron Microscopy: A Fixed-Bed Reactor Approach}, volume={12}, ISSN={1435-8115}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927606060077}, DOI={10.1017/s1431927606060077}, number={2}, journal={Microscopy and Microanalysis}, publisher={Oxford University Press (OUP)}, author={Kliewer, Chris E. and Kiss, Gabor and DeMartin, Gregory J.}, year={2005}, month=dec, pages={135–144} }