DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050. Experimental observation of induced-charge electro-osmosis around a metal wire in a microchannel

Experimental observation of induced-charge electro-osmosis around a metal wire in a microchannel

10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050

Crossref journal-article

Elsevier BV

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects (78)

Bibliography

Levitan, J. A., Devasenathipathy, S., Studer, V., Ben, Y., Thorsen, T., Squires, T. M., & Bazant, M. Z. (2005). Experimental observation of induced-charge electro-osmosis around a metal wire in a microchannel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 267(1â3), 122â132.

Authors 7

Jeremy A. Levitan (first)
Shankar Devasenathipathy (additional)
Vincent Studer (additional)
Yuxing Ben (additional)
Todd Thorsen (additional)
Todd M. Squires (additional)
Martin Z. Bazant (additional)

References 36 Referenced 140

10.1002/aic.690470602 / AICHE J. / Microfluidics: basic issues, applications, and challenges by Stone (2001)
10.1021/ac0202435 / Anal. Chem. / Micro total analysis systems. Part 1: introduction, theory, and technology by Reyes (2002)
10.1146/annurev.bioeng.1.1.401 / Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. / Microfabrication in biology and medicine by Voldman (1999)
10.1146/annurev.fluid.36.050802.122124 / Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. / Engineering flows in small devices: Microfluidics towards lab-on-a-chip by Stone (2004)
T.M. Squires, S. Quake, Microfluidics: fluid physics at the nanoliter scale. Rev. Mod. Phys. 77 (3) (2005). (10.1103/RevModPhys.77.977)
10.1088/0960-1317/14/6/R01 / J. Micromech. Microeng. / A review of micropumps by Laser (2004)
10.1146/annurev.fl.21.010189.000425 / Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. / Colloidal transport by interfacial forces by Anderson (1989)
10.1088/0022-3727/31/18/021 / J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. / AC electrokinetics: a review of forces in microelectrode structures by Ramos (1998)
10.1006/jcis.1999.6346 / J. Colloid Interface Sci. / AC electric-field induced fluid flow in microelectrodes by Ramos (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevE.61.R45 / Phys. Rev. E / Pumping liquids using asymmetric electrode arrays by Ajdari (2000)
A.B. Brown, C.G. Smith, A.R. Rennie, 2001. Pumping of water with ac electric fields applied to asymmetric pairs of microelectrodes. Phys. Rev. E 63 (2), art. no. 016305. (10.1103/PhysRevE.63.016305)
V. Studer, A. Pepin, Y. Chen, A. Ajdari, 2002. Fabrication of microfluidic devices for ac electrokinetic fluid pumping. Microelectron. Eng. 61–2, 915–920. (10.1016/S0167-9317(02)00518-X)
10.1039/B408382M / Analyst / An integrated ac electrokinetic pump in a microfluidic loop for fast tunable flow control by Studer (2004)
N.G. Green, A. Ramos, A. González, H. Morgan, A. Castellanos, Fluid flow by nonuniform ac electric fields in electrolytes on microelectrodes. Part III: observation of streamlines and numerical simulation. Phys. Rev. E 66, 026305. (10.1103/PhysRevE.66.026305)
A. Ramos, A. Gonzales, A. Castellanos, N.G. Green, H. Morgan, Pumping of liquids with ac voltages applied to asymmetric pairs of electrodes. Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 056302. (10.1103/PhysRevE.67.056302)
{'key': '10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib16', 'series-title': 'AC electrokinetics: colloids and nanoparticles', 'author': 'Morgan', 'year': '2003'} / AC electrokinetics: colloids and nanoparticles by Morgan (2003)
10.1140/epje/i2002-10097-9 / Eur. Phys. J. E / Electrically induced flows in the vicinity of a dielectric stripe on a conducting plane by Nadal (2002)
10.1063/1.1519530 / Phys. Fluids / Nonlinear electrokinetic injection and entrainment due to polarization at nearly insulated wedges by Thamida (2002)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.066101 / Phys. Rev. Lett. / Induced-charge electrokinetic phenomena: theory and microfluidic applications by Bazant (2004)
10.1017/S0022112004009309 / J. Fluid Mech. / Induced-charge electroosmosis by Squires (2004)
{'issue': '2', 'key': '10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib21', 'first-page': '197', 'article-title': 'Pair interaction of particles in electric field. Part 1: features of hydrodynamic interaction of polarized particles', 'volume': '48', 'author': 'Gamayunov', 'year': '1986', 'journal-title': 'Colloid J. USSR'} / Colloid J. USSR / Pair interaction of particles in electric field. Part 1: features of hydrodynamic interaction of polarized particles by Gamayunov (1986)
{'issue': '3', 'key': '10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib22', 'first-page': '341', 'article-title': 'Nonlinear flows near polarized disperse particles', 'volume': '58', 'author': 'Murtsovkin', 'year': '1996', 'journal-title': 'Colloid J.'} / Colloid J. / Nonlinear flows near polarized disperse particles by Murtsovkin (1996)
{'issue': '1', 'key': '10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib23', 'first-page': '20', 'article-title': 'Study of flows induced in the vicinity of conducting particles by an external electric field', 'volume': '54', 'author': 'Gamayunov', 'year': '1992', 'journal-title': 'Colloid J. USSR'} / Colloid J. USSR / Study of flows induced in the vicinity of conducting particles by an external electric field by Gamayunov (1992)
10.1126/science.288.5463.113 / Science / Monolithic microfabricated valves and pumps by multilayer soft lithography by Unger (2000)
10.1063/1.1387591 / Phys. Today / Flexible methods for microfluidics by Whitesides (2001)
R.J. Adrian, Bibliography of particle image velocimetry using imaging methods: 1917–1995, TAM Report, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 1996.
10.1007/s003480050235 / Exp. Fluids / A particle image velocimetry system for microfluidics by Santiago (1998)
10.1088/0957-0233/11/6/326 / Meas. Sci. Technol. / Volume illumination for two-dimensional particle image velocimetry by Meinhart (2000)
10.1007/s00348-003-0588-y / Exp. Fluids / Particle imaging techniques for microfabricated fluidic systems by Devasenathipathy (2003)
10.1103/PhysRevE.70.021506 / Phys. Rev. E / Diffuse-charge dynamics in electrochemical systems by Bazant (2004)
10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00574-0 / Electrochim. Acta / On the origin of capacitance dispersion of rough electrodes by Kerner (2000)
10.1103/PhysRevE.61.4019 / Phys. Rev. E / Fluid flow induced by non-uniform ac electric fields in electrolytes on microelectrodes. Part II: a linear double-layer analysis by Gonzalez (2000)
10.1016/0001-8686(93)80021-3 / Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. / Nonequilibrium electric surface phenomena by Dukhin (1993)
{'key': '10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib34', 'first-page': '947', 'article-title': 'Criterion for ideal polarizability of conducting particles', 'volume': '53', 'author': 'Murtsovkin', 'year': '1991', 'journal-title': 'Colloid J.'} / Colloid J. / Criterion for ideal polarizability of conducting particles by Murtsovkin (1991)
10.1063/1.1767286 / J. Appl. Phys. / Electro-kinetic micropump and micromixer design based on ac Faradaic polarization by Lastochkin (2004)
10.1137/040609938 / SIAM J. Appl. Math. / Current–voltage relations for electrochemical thin films by Bazant (2005)

Dates

Type	When
Created	20 years ago (Aug. 3, 2005, 11:38 p.m.)
Deposited	5 years, 4 months ago (April 8, 2020, 1:06 p.m.)
Indexed	2 weeks, 3 days ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 8:27 a.m.)
Issued	19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 2005)
Published	19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 2005)
Published Print	19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 2005)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Levitan_2005, title={Experimental observation of induced-charge electro-osmosis around a metal wire in a microchannel}, volume={267}, ISSN={0927-7757}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050}, DOI={10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050}, number={1–3}, journal={Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Levitan, Jeremy A. and Devasenathipathy, Shankar and Studer, Vincent and Ben, Yuxing and Thorsen, Todd and Squires, Todd M. and Bazant, Martin Z.}, year={2005}, month=oct, pages={122–132} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        6
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-06T12:27:13Z",
    "timestamp": 1754483233194
  },
  "reference-count": 36,
  "publisher": "Elsevier BV",
  "issue": "1-3",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            2005,
            10,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "2005-10-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 1128124800000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        10
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        8,
        4
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2005-08-04T03:38:23Z",
    "timestamp": 1123126703000
  },
  "page": "122-132",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 140,
  "title": "Experimental observation of induced-charge electro-osmosis around a metal wire in a microchannel",
  "prefix": "10.1016",
  "volume": "267",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Jeremy A.",
      "family": "Levitan",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Shankar",
      "family": "Devasenathipathy",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Vincent",
      "family": "Studer",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Yuxing",
      "family": "Ben",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Todd",
      "family": "Thorsen",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Todd M.",
      "family": "Squires",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Martin Z.",
      "family": "Bazant",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "78",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1250",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690470602",
      "article-title": "Microfluidics: basic issues, applications, and challenges",
      "volume": "47",
      "author": "Stone",
      "year": "2001",
      "journal-title": "AICHE J."
    },
    {
      "issue": "12",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2623",
      "DOI": "10.1021/ac0202435",
      "article-title": "Micro total analysis systems. Part 1: introduction, theory, and technology",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Reyes",
      "year": "2002",
      "journal-title": "Anal. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib3",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "401",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.bioeng.1.1.401",
      "article-title": "Microfabrication in biology and medicine",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Voldman",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib4",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "381",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.fluid.36.050802.122124",
      "article-title": "Engineering flows in small devices: Microfluidics towards lab-on-a-chip",
      "volume": "36",
      "author": "Stone",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "T.M. Squires, S. Quake, Microfluidics: fluid physics at the nanoliter scale. Rev. Mod. Phys. 77 (3) (2005).",
      "DOI": "10.1103/RevModPhys.77.977"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "R35",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0960-1317/14/6/R01",
      "article-title": "A review of micropumps",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Laser",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "J. Micromech. Microeng."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "61",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.fl.21.010189.000425",
      "article-title": "Colloidal transport by interfacial forces",
      "volume": "21",
      "author": "Anderson",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech."
    },
    {
      "issue": "18",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2338",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0022-3727/31/18/021",
      "article-title": "AC electrokinetics: a review of forces in microelectrode structures",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "Ramos",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. D Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "issue": "2",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "420",
      "DOI": "10.1006/jcis.1999.6346",
      "article-title": "AC electric-field induced fluid flow in microelectrodes",
      "volume": "217",
      "author": "Ramos",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "J. Colloid Interface Sci."
    },
    {
      "issue": "1",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib10",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "R45",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.61.R45",
      "article-title": "Pumping liquids using asymmetric electrode arrays",
      "volume": "61",
      "author": "Ajdari",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. E"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "A.B. Brown, C.G. Smith, A.R. Rennie, 2001. Pumping of water with ac electric fields applied to asymmetric pairs of microelectrodes. Phys. Rev. E 63 (2), art. no. 016305.",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.63.016305"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "V. Studer, A. Pepin, Y. Chen, A. Ajdari, 2002. Fabrication of microfluidic devices for ac electrokinetic fluid pumping. Microelectron. Eng. 61\u20132, 915\u2013920.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0167-9317(02)00518-X"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "944",
      "DOI": "10.1039/B408382M",
      "article-title": "An integrated ac electrokinetic pump in a microfluidic loop for fast tunable flow control",
      "volume": "129",
      "author": "Studer",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "Analyst"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "N.G. Green, A. Ramos, A. Gonz\u00e1lez, H. Morgan, A. Castellanos, Fluid flow by nonuniform ac electric fields in electrolytes on microelectrodes. Part III: observation of streamlines and numerical simulation. Phys. Rev. E 66, 026305.",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.66.026305"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "A. Ramos, A. Gonzales, A. Castellanos, N.G. Green, H. Morgan, Pumping of liquids with ac voltages applied to asymmetric pairs of electrodes. Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 056302.",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.67.056302"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib16",
      "series-title": "AC electrokinetics: colloids and nanoparticles",
      "author": "Morgan",
      "year": "2003"
    },
    {
      "issue": "4",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "387",
      "DOI": "10.1140/epje/i2002-10097-9",
      "article-title": "Electrically induced flows in the vicinity of a dielectric stripe on a conducting plane",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Nadal",
      "year": "2002",
      "journal-title": "Eur. Phys. J. E"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4315",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1519530",
      "article-title": "Nonlinear electrokinetic injection and entrainment due to polarization at nearly insulated wedges",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Thamida",
      "year": "2002",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Fluids"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "066101",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.066101",
      "article-title": "Induced-charge electrokinetic phenomena: theory and microfluidic applications",
      "volume": "92",
      "author": "Bazant",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "217",
      "DOI": "10.1017/S0022112004009309",
      "article-title": "Induced-charge electroosmosis",
      "volume": "509",
      "author": "Squires",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "J. Fluid Mech."
    },
    {
      "issue": "2",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib21",
      "first-page": "197",
      "article-title": "Pair interaction of particles in electric field. Part 1: features of hydrodynamic interaction of polarized particles",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Gamayunov",
      "year": "1986",
      "journal-title": "Colloid J. USSR"
    },
    {
      "issue": "3",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib22",
      "first-page": "341",
      "article-title": "Nonlinear flows near polarized disperse particles",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "Murtsovkin",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Colloid J."
    },
    {
      "issue": "1",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib23",
      "first-page": "20",
      "article-title": "Study of flows induced in the vicinity of conducting particles by an external electric field",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Gamayunov",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Colloid J. USSR"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "113",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.288.5463.113",
      "article-title": "Monolithic microfabricated valves and pumps by multilayer soft lithography",
      "volume": "288",
      "author": "Unger",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "issue": "6",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "42",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1387591",
      "article-title": "Flexible methods for microfluidics",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Whitesides",
      "year": "2001",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Today"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib26",
      "unstructured": "R.J. Adrian, Bibliography of particle image velocimetry using imaging methods: 1917\u20131995, TAM Report, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 1996."
    },
    {
      "issue": "4",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib27",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "316",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003480050235",
      "article-title": "A particle image velocimetry system for microfluidics",
      "volume": "25",
      "author": "Santiago",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Exp. Fluids"
    },
    {
      "issue": "6",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "809",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0957-0233/11/6/326",
      "article-title": "Volume illumination for two-dimensional particle image velocimetry",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "Meinhart",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Meas. Sci. Technol."
    },
    {
      "issue": "4",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib29",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "504",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s00348-003-0588-y",
      "article-title": "Particle imaging techniques for microfabricated fluidic systems",
      "volume": "34",
      "author": "Devasenathipathy",
      "year": "2003",
      "journal-title": "Exp. Fluids"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib30",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "021506",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.70.021506",
      "article-title": "Diffuse-charge dynamics in electrochemical systems",
      "volume": "70",
      "author": "Bazant",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. E"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib31",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "207",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00574-0",
      "article-title": "On the origin of capacitance dispersion of rough electrodes",
      "volume": "46",
      "author": "Kerner",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Electrochim. Acta"
    },
    {
      "issue": "4",
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib32",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4019",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevE.61.4019",
      "article-title": "Fluid flow induced by non-uniform ac electric fields in electrolytes on microelectrodes. Part II: a linear double-layer analysis",
      "volume": "61",
      "author": "Gonzalez",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. E"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib33",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0001-8686(93)80021-3",
      "article-title": "Nonequilibrium electric surface phenomena",
      "volume": "44",
      "author": "Dukhin",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Adv. Colloid Interface Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib34",
      "first-page": "947",
      "article-title": "Criterion for ideal polarizability of conducting particles",
      "volume": "53",
      "author": "Murtsovkin",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Colloid J."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib35",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1767286",
      "article-title": "Electro-kinetic micropump and micromixer design based on ac Faradaic polarization",
      "volume": "96",
      "author": "Lastochkin",
      "year": "2004",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050_bib36",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1463",
      "DOI": "10.1137/040609938",
      "article-title": "Current\u2013voltage relations for electrochemical thin films",
      "volume": "65",
      "author": "Bazant",
      "year": "2005",
      "journal-title": "SIAM J. Appl. Math."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0927775705004723?httpAccept=text/xml",
      "content-type": "text/xml",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0927775705004723?httpAccept=text/plain",
      "content-type": "text/plain",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2020,
        4,
        8
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2020-04-08T17:06:06Z",
    "timestamp": 1586365566000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0927775705004723"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        10
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 36,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "1-3",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2005,
          10
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "S0927775705004723"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.050",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0927-7757"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        10
      ]
    ]
  }
}