DOI: 10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02439-1. Electroreduction of graphite in LiClO4-ethylene carbonate electrolyte. Characterization of the passivating layer by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy

Electroreduction of graphite in LiClO4-ethylene carbonate electrolyte. Characterization of the passivating layer by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy

10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02439-1

Crossref journal-article

Elsevier BV

Journal of Power Sources (78)

Bibliography

Naji, A., Ghanbaja, J., Humbert, B., Willmann, P., & Billaud, D. (1996). Electroreduction of graphite in LiClO4-ethylene carbonate electrolyte. Characterization of the passivating layer by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Power Sources, 63(1), 33â39.

Authors 5

A. Naji (first)
J. Ghanbaja (additional)
B. Humbert (additional)
P. Willmann (additional)
D. Billaud (additional)

References 26 Referenced 135

10.1016/0378-7753(94)02059-C / J. Power Sources, by Megahed (1995)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02049-9 / J. Power Sources by Broussely (1995)
10.1149/1.2086855 / J. Electrochem. Sac. by Fong (1990)
10.1016/0013-4686(93)80047-4 / Electrochim. Acta by Ichiro Takehara (1993)
10.1080/10587259408051684 / Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. by Endo (1994)
10.1016/0013-4686(93)80048-5 / Electrochim. Acta by Dahn (1993)
10.1149/1.2048734 / J. Electrochem Soc. by Shu (1995)
10.1149/1.2407470 / J. Electrochem Soc. by Dey (1970)
10.1016/0022-0728(87)85045-3 / J. Electroanal. Chem. by Arakawa (1987)
10.1149/1.2044188 / J. Electrochem. Soc. by Aurbach (1995)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02107-E / J. Power Sources, by Billaud (1995)
10.1016/0025-5408(93)90130-6 / Mater. Res. Ruff. by Billaud (1993)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02061-7 / J. Power Sources by Takei (1995)
10.1016/0013-4686(94)00221-5 / Electrochim. Acta by Ein-Eli (1994)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02073-C / J. Power Sources by Besenhard (1995)
10.1016/0378-7753(93)80101-T / J. Power Sources by Youngman Chusid (1993)
10.1016/S0304-3991(78)80031-X / Ultramicroscopy by Egertonr (1978)
{'key': '10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB18', 'series-title': 'Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy is the Electron Microscope', 'author': 'Egertonr', 'year': '1986'} / Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy is the Electron Microscope by Egertonr (1986)
10.1149/1.2056228 / J. Electrochem. Soc. by Shu (1993)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)01933-9 / J. Power Sources by Yazami (1994)
{'key': '10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB21', 'first-page': '165', 'volume': '369', 'author': 'Yazami', 'year': '1995'} by Yazami (1995)
10.1149/1.2129354 / J. Electrochem. Soc. by Epelbain (1980)
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02087-J / J. Power Sources by Barusseau (1995)
10.1016/0013-4686(89)87079-3 / Electrochim. Acta by Aurbach (1989)
10.1016/0022-0728(92)80467-I / J. Electroanal. Chem. by Aurbach (1992)
10.1149/1.2048665 / J. Electrochem. Soc. by Matsumura (1995)

Dates

Type	When
Created	23 years ago (July 25, 2002, 6:23 p.m.)
Deposited	6 years, 4 months ago (April 19, 2019, 3:51 a.m.)
Indexed	3 weeks, 4 days ago (July 30, 2025, 10:30 a.m.)
Issued	28 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1996)
Published	28 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1996)
Published Print	28 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1996)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Naji_1996, title={Electroreduction of graphite in LiClO4-ethylene carbonate electrolyte. Characterization of the passivating layer by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy}, volume={63}, ISSN={0378-7753}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02439-1}, DOI={10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02439-1}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Power Sources}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Naji, A. and Ghanbaja, J. and Humbert, B. and Willmann, P. and Billaud, D.}, year={1996}, month=nov, pages={33–39} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        7,
        30
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-07-30T14:30:34Z",
    "timestamp": 1753885834217
  },
  "reference-count": 26,
  "publisher": "Elsevier BV",
  "issue": "1",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            1996,
            11,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "1996-11-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 846806400000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        11
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02439-1",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        7,
        25
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2002-07-25T22:23:26Z",
    "timestamp": 1027635806000
  },
  "page": "33-39",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 135,
  "title": "Electroreduction of graphite in LiClO4-ethylene carbonate electrolyte. Characterization of the passivating layer by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy",
  "prefix": "10.1016",
  "volume": "63",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "A.",
      "family": "Naji",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "J.",
      "family": "Ghanbaja",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "B.",
      "family": "Humbert",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "P.",
      "family": "Willmann",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "D.",
      "family": "Billaud",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "78",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "155",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02059-C",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Megahed",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources,"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "109",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02049-9",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Broussely",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB3",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2009",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2086855",
      "volume": "137",
      "author": "Fong",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem. Sac."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB4",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1169",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0013-4686(93)80047-4",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Ichiro Takehara",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Electrochim. Acta"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "171",
      "DOI": "10.1080/10587259408051684",
      "volume": "245",
      "author": "Endo",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1179",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0013-4686(93)80048-5",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Dahn",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Electrochim. Acta"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L161",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2048734",
      "volume": "142",
      "author": "Shu",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "222",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2407470",
      "volume": "117",
      "author": "Dey",
      "year": "1970",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "273",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-0728(87)85045-3",
      "volume": "219",
      "author": "Arakawa",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "J. Electroanal. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB10",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1746",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2044188",
      "volume": "142",
      "author": "Aurbach",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "383",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02107-E",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Billaud",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources,"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "477",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0025-5408(93)90130-6",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Billaud",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Mater. Res. Ruff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "171",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02061-7",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Takei",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2559",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0013-4686(94)00221-5",
      "volume": "39",
      "author": "Ein-Eli",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Electrochim. Acta"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "228",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02073-C",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Besenhard",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB16",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "47",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(93)80101-T",
      "volume": "43\u201344",
      "author": "Youngman Chusid",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "243",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0304-3991(78)80031-X",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "Egertonr",
      "year": "1978",
      "journal-title": "Ultramicroscopy"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB18",
      "series-title": "Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy is the Electron Microscope",
      "author": "Egertonr",
      "year": "1986"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "922",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2056228",
      "volume": "140",
      "author": "Shu",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "55",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)01933-9",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "Yazami",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB21",
      "first-page": "165",
      "volume": "369",
      "author": "Yazami",
      "year": "1995"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2100",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2129354",
      "volume": "127",
      "author": "Epelbain",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB23",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "296",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-7753(94)02087-J",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Barusseau",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Power Sources"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "141",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0013-4686(89)87079-3",
      "volume": "34",
      "author": "Aurbach",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Electrochim. Acta"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "451",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-0728(92)80467-I",
      "volume": "339",
      "author": "Aurbach",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "J. Electroanal. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1_BIB26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2914",
      "DOI": "10.1149/1.2048665",
      "volume": "142",
      "author": "Matsumura",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Electrochem. Soc."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Journal of Power Sources",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0378775396024391?httpAccept=text/xml",
      "content-type": "text/xml",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0378775396024391?httpAccept=text/plain",
      "content-type": "text/plain",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2019,
        4,
        19
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2019-04-19T07:51:04Z",
    "timestamp": 1555660264000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378775396024391"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        11
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 26,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "1",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          1996,
          11
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "S0378775396024391"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02439-1",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0378-7753"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Journal of Power Sources",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        11
      ]
    ]
  }
}