DOI: 10.1016/s0167-5729(01)00019-x. Electronic excitations by chemical reactions on metal surfaces

Electronic excitations by chemical reactions on metal surfaces

10.1016/s0167-5729(01)00019-x

Crossref journal-article

Elsevier BV

Surface Science Reports (78)

Bibliography

Nienhaus, H. (2002). Electronic excitations by chemical reactions on metal surfaces. Surface Science Reports, 45(1â2), 1â78.

Authors 1

Hermann Nienhaus (first)

References 352 Referenced 309

R.I. Masel, Principles of Adsorption and Reaction on Solid Surfaces, Wiley, New York, 1996.
G.A. Somorjai, Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, Wiley, New York, 1994. (10.1146/annurev.pc.45.100194.003445)
J.M. Thomas, W.J. Thomas, Principles and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis, VCH, Weinheim, 1997.
B.C. Gates, Catalytic Chemistry, Wiley, New York, 1992.
A. Zangwill, Physics at Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988. (10.1017/CBO9780511622564)
M.C. Desjonquères, D. Spanjaard, Concepts in Surface Physics, Springer, Berlin, 1993. (10.1007/978-3-642-97484-7)
N.J. Selley, Chemical Energetics, Arnold, London, 1971.
E. Shustorovich (Ed.), Metal–Surface Reaction Energetics, VCH, Weinheim, 1991.
G. Burns, Solid State Physics, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1985, p. 407ff.
H. Raether, Excitations of Plasmons and Interband Transitions by Electrons, Springer Tracts in Modern Physics, Vol. 88, Springer, Berlin, 1988.
10.1080/03602457908065102 / Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. by Toyoshima (1979)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.2299 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Amirav (1986)
10.1103/PhysRevB.38.9928 / Phys. Rev. B by Weiss (1988)
10.1016/0039-6028(90)90165-5 / Surf. Sci. by Weiss (1990)
10.1016/0039-6028(92)90708-E / Surf. Sci. by Hsu (1992)
10.1016/0009-2614(95)00053-7 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Sharpe (1995)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)00607-9 / Surf. Sci. by Gadzuk (1995)
10.1021/ar00051a002 / Acc. Chem. Res. by Avouris (1995)
M. Anpo (Ed.), Surface Photochemistry, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 1996.
J.C. Polanyi, R. Rieley, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas–Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 329.
10.1016/0038-1098(80)90677-8 / Solid State Commun. by Persson (1980)
10.1016/0009-2614(81)80045-0 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Gadzuk (1981)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.549 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Persson (1982)
10.1103/PhysRevB.30.4366 / Phys. Rev. B by Eguiluz (1984)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.567 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Smith (1990)
10.1116/1.578522 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Tully (1993)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB27', 'first-page': '239', 'volume': '16', 'author': 'Zhdanov', 'year': '1993', 'journal-title': 'Comments Condens. Matt. Phys.'} / Comments Condens. Matt. Phys. by Zhdanov (1993)
B.N.J. Persson, Sliding Friction, Springer, Berlin, 1998. (10.1007/978-3-662-03646-4)
10.1002/andp.19273892002 / Ann. Phys. by Born (1927)
10.1088/0034-4885/58/12/001 / Rep. Prog. Phys. by Darling (1995)
S. Holloway, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas–Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 88.
G.P. Brivio, M.I. Trioni, Rev. Mod. Phys. 71 (1999) 231, and references therein. (10.1103/RevModPhys.71.231)
10.1016/S0167-5729(98)00008-9 / Surf. Sci. Rep. by Groß (1998)
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00759-0 / Surf. Sci. by Strömquist (1998)
10.1063/1.478859 / J. Chem. Phys. by Groß (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.2718 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gross (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.2493 / Phys. Rev. B by Gross (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1119 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Eichler (1996)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1404 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by White (1994)
10.1103/PhysRevB.59.13297 / Phys. Rev. B by Eichler (1999)
10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00124-2 / Surf. Sci. by Brivio (2000)
A.E. DePristo, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas–Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 47.
10.1103/PhysRevLett.18.1049 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Anderson (1967)
G.D. Mahan, Many-particle Physics, 2nd Edition, Plenum Press, New York, 1990, p. 744ff. (10.1007/978-1-4613-1469-1)
10.1103/PhysRev.182.479 / Phys. Rev. by Schotte (1969)
10.1103/PhysRev.178.1097 / Phys. Rev. by Nozière (1969)
10.1088/0022-3719/3/2/010 / J. Phys. C by Donaich (1970)
10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1102 / Phys. Rev. B by Müller-Hartmann (1971)
10.1007/BF01598752 / Z. Phys. B by Schönhammer (1980)
10.1088/0022-3719/14/21/023 / J. Phys. C by Brako (1981)
10.1088/0022-3719/15/10/028 / J. Phys. C by Minnhagen (1982)
10.1016/S0065-2199(08)60361-9 / Adv. Atom. Mol. Phys. by O’Malley (1971)
10.1063/1.441335 / J. Chem. Phys. by Metiu (1981)
10.1103/PhysRevB.30.3179 / Phys. Rev. B by Gumhalter (1984)
10.1039/tf9322800333 / Trans. Faraday Soc. by Lennard-Jones (1932)
10.1039/tf9353101375 / Trans. Faraday Soc. by Ogg jun (1935)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90677-0 / Surf. Sci. by Nørskov (1979)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90608-3 / Surf. Sci. by Lundqvist (1979)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90637-X / Surf. Sci. by Kasemo (1979)
10.1116/1.570802 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. by Nørskov (1981)
10.1016/0039-6028(81)90548-3 / Surf. Sci. by Prince (1981)
10.1016/0009-2614(94)00344-0 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Greber (1994)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90611-3 / Surf. Sci. by Nørskov (1979)
10.1016/0039-6028(83)90292-3 / Surf. Sci. by Brivio (1983)
10.1103/PhysRevB.35.5975 / Phys. Rev. B by Brivio (1987)
10.1016/0039-6028(94)90322-0 / Surf. Sci. by Brivio (1994)
10.1016/0038-1098(80)90814-5 / Solid State Commun. by Brako (1980)
10.1016/S0042-207X(82)80194-2 / Vacuum by Brako (1982)
10.1103/PhysRevB.22.1629 / Phys. Rev. B by Schönhammer (1980)
10.1016/0368-2048(83)80046-2 / J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. by Schönhammer (1983)
10.1063/1.476960 / J. Chem. Phys. by Kindt (1998)
F.O. Goodman, H.Y. Wachman, Dynamics of Gas–Surface Scattering, Academic Press, New York, 1976. (10.1016/B978-0-12-290450-9.50013-0)
10.1021/cr00077a003 / Chem. Rev. by Gerber (1987)
10.1016/0038-1098(71)90264-X / Solid State Commun. by Müller-Hartmann (1971)
10.1016/0039-6028(80)90071-0 / Surf. Sci. by Doyen (1980)
10.1103/PhysRevB.25.2514 / Phys. Rev. B by Gunnarsson (1982)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.1859 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Brako (1982)
10.1016/0039-6028(84)90528-4 / Surf. Sci. by Kirson (1984)
10.1016/0301-0104(87)80089-7 / Chem. Phys. by Billing (1987)
10.1016/0039-6028(82)90022-X / Surf. Sci. by Gadzuk (1982)
J. Harris, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas–Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 1.
10.1016/S0167-5729(97)00005-8 / Surf. Sci. Rep. by Greber (1997)
10.1080/14786440509463405 / Phil. Mag. by Thomson (1905)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB84', 'first-page': '110', 'volume': '149', 'author': 'Reboul', 'year': '1909', 'journal-title': 'Comp. Rend.'} / Comp. Rend. by Reboul (1909)
10.1002/andp.19093351214 / Ann. Phys. by Haber (1909)
A.K. Denisoff, O.W. Richardson, Proc. R. Soc. A 150 (1935) 495, and references therein. (10.1098/rspa.1935.0119)
10.1007/BF01330043 / Z. Phys. by Kramer (1949)
10.1002/pssb.19670220102 / Phys. Stat. Sol. by Brotzen (1967)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB89', 'first-page': '81', 'volume': '7', 'author': 'Himmel', 'year': '1976', 'journal-title': 'Comments Solid State Phys.'} / Comments Solid State Phys. by Himmel (1976)
A.J.B. Robertson, Int. J. Electron. 51 (1981) 607, and references therein. (10.1080/00207218108901363)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB91', 'first-page': '678', 'volume': '24a', 'author': 'Eckey', 'year': '1969', 'journal-title': 'Z. Nat.'} / Z. Nat. by Eckey (1969)
10.1021/j100502a010 / J. Phys. Chem. by Momose (1978)
10.7567/JJAPS.24S4.159 / Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. by Maenhout-van der Vorst (1985)
10.7567/JJAPS.24S4.135 / Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. by Shimada (1985)
10.1051/jcp/1987840289 / J. Chim. Phys. by LePage (1987)
10.1016/0169-4332(93)90195-H / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Tagawa (1993)
10.1002/pssa.2211460122 / Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) by Grobecker (1994)
S.W.S. McKeever, Thermoluminescence of Solids, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1985. (10.1017/CBO9780511564994)
10.1016/0039-6028(81)90316-2 / Surf. Sci. by Allen (1981)
10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199908)174:2<431::AID-PSSA431>3.0.CO;2-Z / Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) by Oster (1999)
10.1063/1.1675255 / J. Chem. Phys. by Brus (1971)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.1331 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Greber (1993)
10.1016/0038-1098(74)91145-4 / Solid State Commun. by Kasemo (1974)
10.1016/0039-6028(75)90139-9 / Surf. Sci. by Kasemo (1975)
10.1016/0025-5416(80)90005-1 / Mater. Sci. Eng. by Kasemo (1980)
10.1016/0039-6028(85)90190-6 / Surf. Sci. by Andersson (1985)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4742 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Hellberg (1995)
10.1016/0039-6028(96)00088-X / Surf. Sci. by Kasemo (1996)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01176-5 / Surf. Sci. by Strömquist (1996)
10.1016/0039-6028(83)90189-9 / Surf. Sci. by Cox (1983)
10.1016/0039-6028(84)90121-3 / Surf. Sci. by DeBlasi Bourdon (1984)
10.1021/j100682a005 / J. Phys. Chem. by Moucharafieh (1971)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.2035 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Böttcher (1990)
10.1063/1.460826 / J. Chem. Phys. by Böttcher (1991)
10.1080/00268979200101671 / Mol. Phys. by Ertl (1992)
10.1016/0009-2614(94)01213-X / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Böttcher (1994)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.578 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Grobecker (1994)
10.1142/S0218625X95000285 / Surf. Rev. Lett. by Greber (1995)
10.1021/j100580a023 / J. Phys. Chem. by Saadeh (1975)
10.1016/0039-6028(93)90365-Q / Surf. Sci. by Böttcher (1993)
10.1016/0039-6028(94)91150-9 / Surf. Sci. by Hermann (1994)
10.1016/0039-6028(92)90467-K / Surf. Sci. by Brenten (1992)
10.1016/0039-6028(70)90216-5 / Surf. Sci. by Gesell (1970)
10.1016/0039-6028(72)90219-1 / Surf. Sci. by Gesell (1972)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.32.1114 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Kasemo (1974)
10.1080/05698197708982851 / ASLE Trans. by Ferrante (1977)
10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00965-6 / Surf. Sci. by Klar (1999)
10.1016/0009-2614(77)80504-6 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Harris (1977)
10.1063/1.1709905 / J. Appl. Phys. by Delchar (1967)
10.1063/1.1670967 / J. Chem. Phys. by McCarroll (1969)
10.1016/0039-6028(77)90019-X / Surf. Sci. by Cohen (1977)
10.1016/0009-2614(93)87163-W / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Böttcher (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2376 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Brandt (1998)
T. Greber, Appl. Phys. A 67 (1998) 701, and references therein. (10.1007/s003390050841)
10.1063/1.1750739 / J. Chem. Phys. by Magee (1940)
D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 12–122f and 10–180ff.
10.1103/PhysRevB.1.4555 / Phys. Rev. B by Lang (1970)
10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1215 / Phys. Rev. B by Lang (1971)
10.1103/PhysRevB.7.3541 / Phys. Rev. B by Lang (1973)
10.1103/PhysRevB.11.1483 / Phys. Rev. B by Ying (1975)
10.1103/PhysRev.124.41 / Phys. Rev. by Anderson (1961)
10.1016/0375-9601(67)90584-1 / Phys. Lett. A by Edwards (1967)
H. Nienhaus, Diploma Thesis, Münster, 1988, p. 84ff.
W. Greiner, Quantum Mechanics, Vol. 1, Springer, Berlin, 1994. (10.1007/978-3-642-57976-9_1)
J.I. Pankove, Optical Processes in Semiconductors, Dover, New York, 1995, p. 133.
10.1103/PhysRev.96.336 / Phys. Rev. by Hagstrum (1954)
10.1063/1.1708801 / J. Appl. Phys. by Ritchie (1966)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.26.92 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gadzuk (1971)
H. Petek, S. Ogawa, Prog. Surf. Sci. 56 (1997) 239, and references therein. (10.1016/S0079-6816(98)00002-1)
10.1103/PhysRevB.55.10869 / Phys. Rev. B by Ogawa (1997)
10.1007/s003400050634 / Appl. Phys. B by Petek (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.535 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Hertel (1996)
10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01032-1 / Surf. Sci. by Knoesel (1996)
10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01412-4 / Surf. Sci. by Wolf (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.12812 / Phys. Rev. B by Knoesel (1998)
10.1002/phbl.19980540209 / Phys. Blätter by Wolf (1998)
10.1016/0301-0104(95)00372-X / Chem. Phys. by Aeschlimann (1996)
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.10948 / Phys. Rev. B by Cao (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4516 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bürgi (1999)
10.1103/PhysRev.126.1453 / Phys. Rev. by Quinn (1962)
D. Pines, P. Nozières, The Theory of Quantum Liquids, Benjamin, New York, 1966, p. 309.
10.1080/00018739300101514 / Adv. Phys. by Gaparov (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.2230 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Campillo (1999)
C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, 4th Edition, Wiley, New York, 1971, p. 247f.
S. Hüfner, Photoelectron Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition, Springer, Berlin, 1996. (10.1007/978-3-662-03209-1)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.5158 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Aeschlimann (1997)
B. Donovan, in: E.A. Guggenheim, J.E. Mayer, F.C. Thompkins (Eds.), Elementary Theory of Metals, The International Encyclopedia of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Vol. 11, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1967, p. 154.
G. Grimvall, in: E.P. Wohlfarth (Ed.), The Electron–Phonon Interaction in Metals, Selected Topics in Solid State Physics, Vol. 16, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1981, pp. 110 and 256.
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3241 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Campillo (2000)
10.1007/s003400050637 / Appl. Phys. B by Matzdorf (1999)
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00396-3 / Surf. Sci. by Goldmann (1998)
R. Williams, Injection by internal photoemission, in: R.K. Willardson, A.C. Beer (Eds.), Semiconductors and Semimetals, Vol. 6, Academic Press, New York, 1970, and references therein. (10.1016/S0080-8784(08)62631-9)
10.1016/0038-1101(66)90126-2 / Solid State Electron. by Mead (1966)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB174', 'first-page': '325', 'volume': '4', 'author': 'Crowell', 'year': '1967', 'journal-title': 'Phys. Thin Films'} / Phys. Thin Films by Crowell (1967)
10.1016/0169-4332(95)00240-5 / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Coluzza (1996)
M. Prietsch, Phys. Rep. 253 (1995) 163, and references therein. (10.1016/0370-1573(94)00082-E)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.149 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bauer (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1406 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Kaiser (1988)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.2679 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bell (1990)
10.1103/PhysRevB.42.7663 / Phys. Rev. B by Hecht (1990)
10.1116/1.585466 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B by Bell (1991)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1760 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Ludeke (1993)
10.1116/1.578981 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Ludeke (1994)
W. Mönch, Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces, 3rd Edition, Springer, Berlin, 2001. (10.1007/978-3-662-04459-9)
E.H. Rhoderick, R.H. Williams, Metal–Semiconductor Contacts, 2nd Edition, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988.
10.1007/BF00351895 / Appl. Phys. A by Palm (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevB.48.8833 / Phys. Rev. B by Niedermann (1993)
10.1016/S0169-4332(96)00215-2 / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Ventrice (1996)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3893 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bell (1996)
10.1002/1521-3951(199711)204:1<397::AID-PSSB397>3.0.CO;2-3 / Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) by Hohenester (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevB.59.R2521 / Phys. Rev. B by Weilmeier (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.8.57 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Spitzer (1962)
10.1063/1.1777360 / Appl. Phys. Lett. by Crowell (1962)
10.1103/PhysRev.127.2006 / Phys. Rev. by Crowell (1962)
10.1063/1.1753828 / Appl. Phys. Lett. by Quinn (1963)
10.1063/1.1723594 / Appl. Phys. Lett. by Leder (1964)
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.13187 / Phys. Rev. B by Konuma (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.659 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Crowell (1965)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.2999 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Henderson (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevB.54.16972 / Phys. Rev. B by Guthrie (1996)
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00395-1 / Surf. Sci. by Menegozzi (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevB.43.9308 / Phys. Rev. B by Schowalter (1991)
10.1016/S0040-6090(97)01164-4 / Thin Solid Films by Meyer (1998)
T. Kalka, M. Dähne-Prietsch, G. Kaindl, in: M. Scheffler, R. Zimmermann (Eds.), Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, ICPS-23, Berlin, 1996, World Scientific, Singapore, 1996, p. 1015.
10.1103/PhysRevB.40.1349 / Phys. Rev. B by Stiles (1989)
10.1002/j.1538-7305.1968.tb00038.x / Bell Syst. Technol. J. by Lepselter (1968)
M. Willander, V. Grivickas, in: Properties of Silicon, EMIS Datareviews Series No. 4, INSPEC, London, 1988, p. 195.
D.J. Dunstan, in: Properties of Silicon, EMIS Datareviews Series No. 4, INSPEC, London, 1988, p. 171.
J.L. Moll, Physics of Semiconductors, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964, p. 212ff.
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.928 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bauer (1994)
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.14036 / Phys. Rev. B by Reuter (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2433 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Smith (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.446 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Nienhaus (1999)
10.1116/1.581872 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Nienhaus (1999)
10.1063/1.123256 / Appl. Phys. Lett. by Nienhaus (1999)
10.1063/1.1149718 / Rev. Sci. Instrum. by Bergh (1999)
10.1016/S0039-6028(99)01078-X / Surf. Sci. by Nienhaus (2000)
B. Gergen, H. Nienhaus, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, Science, submitted.
10.1116/1.589442 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B by Schmitsdorf (1997)
10.1007/s100510050634 / Eur. Phys. J. B by Schmitsdorf (1999)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB221', 'first-page': '40', 'volume': '28', 'author': 'Bastys', 'year': '1988', 'journal-title': 'Sov. Phys. (Collection)'} / Sov. Phys. (Collection) by Bastys (1988)
10.1063/1.104747 / Appl. Phys. Lett. by Tung (1991)
10.1063/1.349737 / J. Appl. Phys. by Sullivan (1991)
10.1116/1.571765 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. by Freeouf (1982)
H. Nienhaus, E.W. McFarland, Unpublished.
10.1016/0039-6028(94)90707-2 / Surf. Sci. by Mönch (1994)
10.1557/PROC-378-811 / Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. by Mönch (1995)
10.1116/1.590839 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B by Mönch (1999)
{'key': '10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB229', 'first-page': '391', 'volume': '60', 'author': 'Kampen', 'year': '1995', 'journal-title': 'Appl. Phys. A'} / Appl. Phys. A by Kampen (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevB.41.9819 / Phys. Rev. B by Aboelfotoh (1990)
10.1557/PROC-320-281 / Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. by Svensson (1994)
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00572-X / Surf. Sci. by Zhang (1998)
10.1063/1.347276 / J. Appl. Phys. by Gallego (1991)
10.1016/0169-4332(93)90200-U / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Kafader (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevB.49.5714 / Phys. Rev. B by Wallart (1994)
10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01499-9 / Surf. Sci. by Weiß (1997)
10.1016/S0169-4332(97)00485-6 / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Martin (1998)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01073-4 / Surf. Sci. by Nishiyama (1996)
P. Wissmann (Ed.), Thin Metal Films and Gas Chemisorption, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, Vol. 32, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1987.
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5381 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Zhang (1998)
10.1126/science.273.5272.226 / Science by Smith (1996)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.129 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gavioli (1999)
10.1116/1.1308597 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B by Gergen (2000)
10.1016/0167-5729(88)90009-X / Surf. Sci. Rep. by Christmann (1988)
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00759-0 / Surf. Sci. by Strömquist (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3603 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bischler (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.7250 / Phys. Rev. B by Lee (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevB.48.14436 / Phys. Rev. B by Sprunger (1993)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.63.1823 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Hayden (1989)
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00724-3 / Surf. Sci. by Eichler (1998)
10.1063/1.476105 / J. Chem. Phys. by Mowrey (1998)
10.1063/1.474520 / J. Chem. Phys. by Dai (1997)
10.1007/s003390050835 / Appl. Phys. A by Winkler (1998)
10.1016/0039-6028(81)90004-2 / Surf. Sci. by Harris (1981)
10.1063/1.477007 / J. Chem. Phys. by Kammler (1998)
10.1063/1.473697 / J. Chem. Phys. by Kammler (1997)
10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00220-X / Surf. Sci. by Kolovos-Vellianitis (2000)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.383 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Rettner (1992)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4551 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Rettner (1995)
M. Persson, J. Strömquist, L. Bengtsson, B. Jackson, D.V. Shalashilin, B. Hammer, J. Chem. Phys. 110 (1999) 2240, and references therein. (10.1063/1.477836)
10.1116/1.581635 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Nienhaus (1999)
10.1116/1.570207 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. by Escher (1979)
U.G.F. Weston, Ultrahigh Vacuum Practice, Butterworths, London, 1985, p. 277.
10.1063/1.467850 / J. Chem. Phys. by Jachimowski (1994)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01144-7 / Surf. Sci. by Eilmsteiner (1996)
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00620-1 / Surf. Sci. by Boh (1998)
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00075-X / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Biederer (1998)
L. Melander, W.H. Saunders, Reaction Rates of Isotopic Molecules, Wiley/Interscience, New York, 1980, p. 24ff.
K.J. Laidler, Chemical Kinetics, 3rd Edition, Harper Collins, New York, 1987, p. 427ff.
10.1063/1.462034 / J. Chem. Phys. by Jackson (1991)
10.1063/1.474302 / J. Chem. Phys. by Carazoulas (1997)
10.1016/0038-1098(83)90178-3 / Solid State Commun. by Greuter (1983)
10.1016/0039-6028(89)90627-4 / Surf. Sci. by Zhou (1989)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.531 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Lang (1975)
10.1088/0031-8949/11/2/004 / Phys. Script by Gunnarsson (1975)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.37.292 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gunnarsson (1976)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90704-0 / Surf. Sci. by Lundqvist (1979)
10.1016/0039-6028(79)90119-5 / Surf. Sci. by Hjelmberg (1979)
10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00759-0 / Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. A by Ershow (1997)
10.1116/1.579823 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Gardner (1995)
10.1063/1.1684207 / Rev. Sci. Instrum. by Brenner (1969)
10.1063/1.1137526 / Rev. Sci. Instrum. by Harvey (1983)
10.1063/1.1136562 / Rev. Sci. Instrum. by Hishinuma (1981)
10.1116/1.1492595 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. by Macfarlane (1968)
10.1016/0029-554X(67)90492-2 / Nucl. Instrum. Meth. by Haberrecker (1967)
H. Nienhaus, B. Gergen, H.S. Bergh, A. Majumdar, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, US-Patent, pending.
10.1016/0039-6028(91)91117-G / Surf. Sci. by Berger (1991)
B. Gergen, S.J. Weyers, H. Nienhaus, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, Surf. Sci. 488 (2001) 123. (10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01124-4)
10.1016/S0042-207X(98)00079-7 / Vacuum by Valbusa (1998)
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00125-6 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Buatier De Mongeot (1999)
10.1063/1.473406 / J. Chem. Phys. by Buatier De Mongeot (1997)
10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01471-9 / Surf. Sci. by Vattuone (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5224 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Bartolucci (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3933 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gavil (1996)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01269-9 / Surf. Sci. by Citri (1996)
10.1021/j100018a045 / J. Phys. Chem. by Brown (1995)
10.1016/0039-6028(93)90503-C / Surf. Sci. by Ludviksson (1993)
10.1063/1.457524 / J. Chem. Phys. by So (1989)
10.1016/0039-6028(88)90213-0 / Surf. Sci. by Edamoto (1988)
10.1016/0039-6028(78)90344-8 / Surf. Sci. by Goddard (1978)
10.1116/1.572671 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Behm (1984)
S. Glass, E.W. McFarland, H. Nienhaus, Surf. Sci., submitted.
10.1016/S0360-0564(02)45012-2 / Adv. Catal. by Ertl (2000)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4234 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Gadzuk (1996)
10.1116/1.580573 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Gadzuk (1997)
10.1007/s003390050834 / Appl. Phys. A by Groß (1998)
10.1002/(SICI)1521-3951(200001)217:1<389::AID-PSSB389>3.0.CO;2-# / Phys. Stat. Sol. B by Groß (2000)
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00843-X / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Eichler (1999)
10.1063/1.1364705 / J. Chem. Phys. by Brivio (2001)
G.D. Mahan, Many-particle Physics, 2nd Edition, Plenum Press, New York, 1990, p. 324ff. (10.1007/978-1-4613-1469-1)
10.1007/BF01294273 / Z. Phys. B by Schönhammer (1981)
10.1103/PhysRevB.22.2603 / Phys. Rev. B by Metiu (1980)
10.1103/PhysRevB.35.5969 / Phys. Rev. B by Brivio (1987)
10.1088/0031-8949/36/4/014 / Phys. Script by Brivio (1987)
10.1103/PhysRevB.24.7084 / Phys. Rev. B by Schönhammer (1981)
10.1016/0039-6028(82)90484-8 / Surf. Sci. by Schönhammer (1982)
10.1002/andp.19113411204 / Ann. Phys. by Haber (1911)
10.1007/BF01330036 / Z. Phys. by Kramer (1950)
10.1103/PhysRevB.60.16114 / Phys. Rev. B by Shiota (1999)
10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00692-5 / Surf. Sci. by Brandt (1999)
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00229-5 / Surf. Sci. by Böttcher (1998)
D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 10–128ff.
D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 9–51ff.
D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 10–1ff.
10.1103/PhysRev.178.1123 / Phys. Rev. by Newns (1969)
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.13484 / Phys. Rev. B by Campillo (2000)
10.1016/S0301-0104(99)00313-4 / Chem. Phys. by Echenique (2000)
C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, 4th Edition, Wiley, New York, 1971, p. 261.
10.1016/S0368-2048(00)00118-3 / J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. by Dähne-Prietsch (2000)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.2368 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Kaiser (1988)
10.1116/1.579795 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Ludeke (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevB.53.3952 / Phys. Rev. B by Ventrice (1996)
10.1116/1.580589 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A by Bell (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.3179 / Phys. Rev. Lett. by Stiles (1991)
R.F. Schmitsdorf, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Duisburg, 1997.
10.1103/PhysRevB.45.13509 / Phys. Rev. B by Tung (1992)
10.1016/0169-4332(95)00257-X / Appl. Surf. Sci. by Mönch (1996)
10.1116/1.588947 / J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B by Mönch (1996)
10.1016/0039-6028(94)00791-8 / Surf. Sci. by Kampen (1995)
10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00521-5 / Surf. Sci. by Kolovos-Vellianitis (2000)
10.1063/1.471006 / J. Chem. Phys. by Rettner (1995)
10.1016/0039-6028(96)00230-0 / Surf. Sci. by Rettner (1996)
10.1016/0009-2614(95)00338-5 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Jackson (1995)
10.1063/1.470404 / J. Chem. Phys. by Jackson (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevB.18.616 / Phys. Rev. B by Lang (1978)
10.1088/0031-8949/18/6/027 / Phys. Script by Hjelmberg (1978)
10.1016/0039-6028(77)90200-X / Surf. Sci. by Gunnarsson (1977)
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00381-3 / Chem. Phys. Lett. by Buatier De Mongeot (1997)
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01141-2 / Surf. Sci. by Gavil (1996)
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00909-1 / Surf. Sci. by Katz (1999)
10.1016/S0010-4655(01)00177-1 / Comp. Phys. Commun. by Trail (2001)
D.M. Bird. et al., submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett.

Dates

Type	When
Created	23 years, 1 month ago (July 25, 2002, 6:17 a.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 7 months ago (Dec. 30, 2023, 12:53 p.m.)
Indexed	2 weeks, 4 days ago (Aug. 7, 2025, 5:04 p.m.)
Issued	23 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 2002)
Published	23 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 2002)
Published Print	23 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 2002)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Nienhaus_2002, title={Electronic excitations by chemical reactions on metal surfaces}, volume={45}, ISSN={0167-5729}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5729(01)00019-x}, DOI={10.1016/s0167-5729(01)00019-x}, number={1–2}, journal={Surface Science Reports}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Nienhaus, Hermann}, year={2002}, month=jan, pages={1–78} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        7
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-07T21:04:34Z",
    "timestamp": 1754600674925
  },
  "reference-count": 352,
  "publisher": "Elsevier BV",
  "issue": "1-2",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            2002,
            1,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "2002-01-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 1009843200000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        1
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1016/s0167-5729(01)00019-x",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        7,
        25
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2002-07-25T10:17:35Z",
    "timestamp": 1027592255000
  },
  "page": "1-78",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 309,
  "title": "Electronic excitations by chemical reactions on metal surfaces",
  "prefix": "10.1016",
  "volume": "45",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Hermann",
      "family": "Nienhaus",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "78",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB1",
      "unstructured": "R.I. Masel, Principles of Adsorption and Reaction on Solid Surfaces, Wiley, New York, 1996."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "G.A. Somorjai, Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, Wiley, New York, 1994.",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.pc.45.100194.003445"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB3",
      "unstructured": "J.M. Thomas, W.J. Thomas, Principles and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis, VCH, Weinheim, 1997."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB4",
      "unstructured": "B.C. Gates, Catalytic Chemistry, Wiley, New York, 1992."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "A. Zangwill, Physics at Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988.",
      "DOI": "10.1017/CBO9780511622564"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "M.C. Desjonqu\u00e8res, D. Spanjaard, Concepts in Surface Physics, Springer, Berlin, 1993.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-3-642-97484-7"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB7",
      "unstructured": "N.J. Selley, Chemical Energetics, Arnold, London, 1971."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB8",
      "unstructured": "E. Shustorovich (Ed.), Metal\u2013Surface Reaction Energetics, VCH, Weinheim, 1991."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB9",
      "unstructured": "G. Burns, Solid State Physics, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1985, p. 407ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB10",
      "unstructured": "H. Raether, Excitations of Plasmons and Interband Transitions by Electrons, Springer Tracts in Modern Physics, Vol. 88, Springer, Berlin, 1988."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "105",
      "DOI": "10.1080/03602457908065102",
      "volume": "19",
      "author": "Toyoshima",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2299",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.2299",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "Amirav",
      "year": "1986",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "9928",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.38.9928",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Weiss",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "191",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(90)90165-5",
      "volume": "226",
      "author": "Weiss",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "200",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(92)90708-E",
      "volume": "276",
      "author": "Hsu",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB16",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "354",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(95)00053-7",
      "volume": "234",
      "author": "Sharpe",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "345",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)00607-9",
      "volume": "342",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "95",
      "DOI": "10.1021/ar00051a002",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Avouris",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Acc. Chem. Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB19",
      "unstructured": "M. Anpo (Ed.), Surface Photochemistry, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 1996."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB20",
      "unstructured": "J.C. Polanyi, R. Rieley, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas\u2013Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 329."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB21",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "175",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1098(80)90677-8",
      "volume": "36",
      "author": "Persson",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(81)80045-0",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB23",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "549",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.549",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Persson",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4366",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.30.4366",
      "volume": "30",
      "author": "Eguiluz",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "567",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.567",
      "volume": "64",
      "author": "Smith",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1914",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.578522",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "Tully",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB27",
      "first-page": "239",
      "volume": "16",
      "author": "Zhdanov",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Comments Condens. Matt. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "B.N.J. Persson, Sliding Friction, Springer, Berlin, 1998.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-3-662-03646-4"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB29",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "457",
      "DOI": "10.1002/andp.19273892002",
      "volume": "84",
      "author": "Born",
      "year": "1927",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB30",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1595",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0034-4885/58/12/001",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "Darling",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Rep. Prog. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB31",
      "unstructured": "S. Holloway, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas\u2013Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 88."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB32",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "G.P. Brivio, M.I. Trioni, Rev. Mod. Phys. 71 (1999) 231, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1103/RevModPhys.71.231"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB33",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "291",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0167-5729(98)00008-9",
      "volume": "32",
      "author": "Gro\u00df",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci. Rep."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB34",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "382",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00759-0",
      "volume": "397",
      "author": "Str\u00f6mquist",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB35",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8696",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.478859",
      "volume": "110",
      "author": "Gro\u00df",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB36",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2718",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.2718",
      "volume": "75",
      "author": "Gross",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB37",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2493",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.57.2493",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "Gross",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB38",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1119",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1119",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Eichler",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB39",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1404",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1404",
      "volume": "73",
      "author": "White",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB40",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "13297",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.59.13297",
      "volume": "59",
      "author": "Eichler",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB41",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L243",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00124-2",
      "volume": "449",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB42",
      "unstructured": "A.E. DePristo, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas\u2013Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 47."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB43",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1049",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.18.1049",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Anderson",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB44",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "G.D. Mahan, Many-particle Physics, 2nd Edition, Plenum Press, New York, 1990, p. 744ff.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-1-4613-1469-1"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB45",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "479",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.182.479",
      "volume": "182",
      "author": "Schotte",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB46",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1097",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.178.1097",
      "volume": "178",
      "author": "Nozi\u00e8re",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB47",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "285",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0022-3719/3/2/010",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "Donaich",
      "year": "1970",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. C"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB48",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1102",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1102",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "M\u00fcller-Hartmann",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB49",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "127",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01598752",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Z. Phys. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB50",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3065",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0022-3719/14/21/023",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Brako",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. C"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB51",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2293",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0022-3719/15/10/028",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Minnhagen",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. C"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB52",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "223",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0065-2199(08)60361-9",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "O\u2019Malley",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "Adv. Atom. Mol. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB53",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2641",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.441335",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Metiu",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB54",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3179",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.30.3179",
      "volume": "30",
      "author": "Gumhalter",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB55",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "333",
      "DOI": "10.1039/tf9322800333",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Lennard-Jones",
      "year": "1932",
      "journal-title": "Trans. Faraday Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB56",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1375",
      "DOI": "10.1039/tf9353101375",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "Ogg jun",
      "year": "1935",
      "journal-title": "Trans. Faraday Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB57",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "179",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90677-0",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "N\u00f8rskov",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB58",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "196",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90608-3",
      "volume": "89",
      "author": "Lundqvist",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB59",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "554",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90637-X",
      "volume": "89",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB60",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "420",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.570802",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "N\u00f8rskov",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB61",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "605",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(81)90548-3",
      "volume": "107",
      "author": "Prince",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB62",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "292",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(94)00344-0",
      "volume": "222",
      "author": "Greber",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB63",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "251",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90611-3",
      "volume": "89",
      "author": "N\u00f8rskov",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB64",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "475",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(83)90292-3",
      "volume": "131",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB65",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5975",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.35.5975",
      "volume": "35",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB66",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "344",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(94)90322-0",
      "volume": "320",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB67",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "713",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1098(80)90814-5",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Brako",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB68",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "39",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0042-207X(82)80194-2",
      "volume": "32",
      "author": "Brako",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Vacuum"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB69",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1629",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.22.1629",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB70",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "91",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0368-2048(83)80046-2",
      "volume": "29",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB71",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3629",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.476960",
      "volume": "109",
      "author": "Kindt",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB72",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "F.O. Goodman, H.Y. Wachman, Dynamics of Gas\u2013Surface Scattering, Academic Press, New York, 1976.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/B978-0-12-290450-9.50013-0"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB73",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "29",
      "DOI": "10.1021/cr00077a003",
      "volume": "87",
      "author": "Gerber",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB74",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "99",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1098(71)90264-X",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "M\u00fcller-Hartmann",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB75",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "51",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(80)90071-0",
      "volume": "91",
      "author": "Doyen",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB76",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2514",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.25.2514",
      "volume": "25",
      "author": "Gunnarsson",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB77",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1859",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.1859",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Brako",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB78",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "527",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(84)90528-4",
      "volume": "137",
      "author": "Kirson",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB79",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "269",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0301-0104(87)80089-7",
      "volume": "116",
      "author": "Billing",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB80",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "180",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(82)90022-X",
      "volume": "118",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB81",
      "unstructured": "J. Harris, in: C.T. Rettner, M.N.R. Ashfold (Eds.), Dynamics in Gas\u2013Surface Interactions, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991, p. 1."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB82",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0167-5729(97)00005-8",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Greber",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci. Rep."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB83",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "584",
      "DOI": "10.1080/14786440509463405",
      "volume": "10",
      "author": "Thomson",
      "year": "1905",
      "journal-title": "Phil. Mag."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB84",
      "first-page": "110",
      "volume": "149",
      "author": "Reboul",
      "year": "1909",
      "journal-title": "Comp. Rend."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB85",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "411",
      "DOI": "10.1002/andp.19093351214",
      "volume": "30",
      "author": "Haber",
      "year": "1909",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB86",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "A.K. Denisoff, O.W. Richardson, Proc. R. Soc. A 150 (1935) 495, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1098/rspa.1935.0119"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB87",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "739",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01330043",
      "volume": "125",
      "author": "Kramer",
      "year": "1949",
      "journal-title": "Z. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB88",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "9",
      "DOI": "10.1002/pssb.19670220102",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "Brotzen",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Stat. Sol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB89",
      "first-page": "81",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "Himmel",
      "year": "1976",
      "journal-title": "Comments Solid State Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB90",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "A.J.B. Robertson, Int. J. Electron. 51 (1981) 607, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1080/00207218108901363"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB91",
      "first-page": "678",
      "volume": "24a",
      "author": "Eckey",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "Z. Nat."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB92",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1509",
      "DOI": "10.1021/j100502a010",
      "volume": "82",
      "author": "Momose",
      "year": "1978",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. Chem."
    },
    {
      "issue": "Suppl. 4",
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB93",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "159",
      "DOI": "10.7567/JJAPS.24S4.159",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "Maenhout-van der Vorst",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Jpn. J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "issue": "Suppl. 4",
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB94",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "135",
      "DOI": "10.7567/JJAPS.24S4.135",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "Shimada",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Jpn. J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB95",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "289",
      "DOI": "10.1051/jcp/1987840289",
      "volume": "84",
      "author": "LePage",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "J. Chim. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB96",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "259",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0169-4332(93)90195-H",
      "volume": "72",
      "author": "Tagawa",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB97",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "259",
      "DOI": "10.1002/pssa.2211460122",
      "volume": "146",
      "author": "Grobecker",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Stat. Sol. (a)"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB98",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "S.W.S. McKeever, Thermoluminescence of Solids, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1985.",
      "DOI": "10.1017/CBO9780511564994"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB99",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "207",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(81)90316-2",
      "volume": "102",
      "author": "Allen",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB100",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "431",
      "DOI": "10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199908)174:2<431::AID-PSSA431>3.0.CO;2-Z",
      "volume": "174",
      "author": "Oster",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Stat. Sol. (a)"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB101",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2771",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1675255",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Brus",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB102",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1331",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.1331",
      "volume": "70",
      "author": "Greber",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB103",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "571",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1098(74)91145-4",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1974",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB104",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "393",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(75)90139-9",
      "volume": "53",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB105",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "23",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0025-5416(80)90005-1",
      "volume": "42",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Mater. Sci. Eng."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB106",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "576",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(85)90190-6",
      "volume": "152\u2013153",
      "author": "Andersson",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB107",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4742",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4742",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Hellberg",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB108",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "22",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(96)00088-X",
      "volume": "363",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB109",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "435",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)01176-5",
      "volume": "352\u2013354",
      "author": "Str\u00f6mquist",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB110",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "399",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(83)90189-9",
      "volume": "129",
      "author": "Cox",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB111",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "591",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(84)90121-3",
      "volume": "144",
      "author": "DeBlasi Bourdon",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB112",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1928",
      "DOI": "10.1021/j100682a005",
      "volume": "75",
      "author": "Moucharafieh",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB113",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2035",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.2035",
      "volume": "65",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB114",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3756",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.460826",
      "volume": "95",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB115",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "777",
      "DOI": "10.1080/00268979200101671",
      "volume": "76",
      "author": "Ertl",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Mol. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB116",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "119",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(94)01213-X",
      "volume": "231",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB117",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "578",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.578",
      "volume": "72",
      "author": "Grobecker",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB118",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "273",
      "DOI": "10.1142/S0218625X95000285",
      "volume": "2",
      "author": "Greber",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB119",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1325",
      "DOI": "10.1021/j100580a023",
      "volume": "79",
      "author": "Saadeh",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB120",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "170",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(93)90365-Q",
      "volume": "280",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB121",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L806",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(94)91150-9",
      "volume": "313",
      "author": "Hermann",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB122",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "151",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(92)90467-K",
      "volume": "262",
      "author": "Brenten",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB123",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "174",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(70)90216-5",
      "volume": "20",
      "author": "Gesell",
      "year": "1970",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB124",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "419",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(72)90219-1",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Gesell",
      "year": "1972",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB125",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1114",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.32.1114",
      "volume": "32",
      "author": "Kasemo",
      "year": "1974",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB126",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "328",
      "DOI": "10.1080/05698197708982851",
      "volume": "20",
      "author": "Ferrante",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "ASLE Trans."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB127",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "477",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00965-6",
      "volume": "442",
      "author": "Klar",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB128",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "538",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(77)80504-6",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "Harris",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB129",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2403",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1709905",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Delchar",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB130",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4758",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1670967",
      "volume": "50",
      "author": "McCarroll",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB131",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "601",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(77)90019-X",
      "volume": "67",
      "author": "Cohen",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB132",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "404",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(93)87163-W",
      "volume": "208",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB133",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2376",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2376",
      "volume": "81",
      "author": "Brandt",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB134",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "T. Greber, Appl. Phys. A 67 (1998) 701, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003390050841"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB135",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "687",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1750739",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "Magee",
      "year": "1940",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB136",
      "unstructured": "D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 12\u2013122f and 10\u2013180ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB137",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4555",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.1.4555",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Lang",
      "year": "1970",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB138",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1215",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1215",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "Lang",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB139",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3541",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.7.3541",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "Lang",
      "year": "1973",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB140",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1483",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.11.1483",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "Ying",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB141",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "41",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.124.41",
      "volume": "124",
      "author": "Anderson",
      "year": "1961",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB142",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "236",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0375-9601(67)90584-1",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "Edwards",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Lett. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB143",
      "unstructured": "H. Nienhaus, Diploma Thesis, M\u00fcnster, 1988, p. 84ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB144",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "W. Greiner, Quantum Mechanics, Vol. 1, Springer, Berlin, 1994.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-3-642-57976-9_1"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB145",
      "unstructured": "J.I. Pankove, Optical Processes in Semiconductors, Dover, New York, 1995, p. 133."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB146",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "336",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.96.336",
      "volume": "96",
      "author": "Hagstrum",
      "year": "1954",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB147",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2276",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1708801",
      "volume": "37",
      "author": "Ritchie",
      "year": "1966",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB148",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "92",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.26.92",
      "volume": "26",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1971",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB149",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "H. Petek, S. Ogawa, Prog. Surf. Sci. 56 (1997) 239, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0079-6816(98)00002-1"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB150",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "10869",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.55.10869",
      "volume": "55",
      "author": "Ogawa",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB151",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "369",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003400050634",
      "volume": "68",
      "author": "Petek",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB152",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "535",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.535",
      "volume": "76",
      "author": "Hertel",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB153",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "76",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01032-1",
      "volume": "368",
      "author": "Knoesel",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB154",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "343",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01412-4",
      "volume": "377\u2013379",
      "author": "Wolf",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB155",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "12812",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.57.12812",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "Knoesel",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB156",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "145",
      "DOI": "10.1002/phbl.19980540209",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Wolf",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Bl\u00e4tter"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB157",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "127",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0301-0104(95)00372-X",
      "volume": "205",
      "author": "Aeschlimann",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB158",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "10948",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.58.10948",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "Cao",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB159",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4516",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4516",
      "volume": "82",
      "author": "B\u00fcrgi",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB160",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1453",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.126.1453",
      "volume": "126",
      "author": "Quinn",
      "year": "1962",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB161",
      "unstructured": "D. Pines, P. Nozi\u00e8res, The Theory of Quantum Liquids, Benjamin, New York, 1966, p. 309."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB162",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "393",
      "DOI": "10.1080/00018739300101514",
      "volume": "42",
      "author": "Gaparov",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Adv. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB163",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2230",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.2230",
      "volume": "83",
      "author": "Campillo",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB164",
      "unstructured": "C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, 4th Edition, Wiley, New York, 1971, p. 247f."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB165",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "S. H\u00fcfner, Photoelectron Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition, Springer, Berlin, 1996.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-3-662-03209-1"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB166",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5158",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.5158",
      "volume": "79",
      "author": "Aeschlimann",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB167",
      "unstructured": "B. Donovan, in: E.A. Guggenheim, J.E. Mayer, F.C. Thompkins (Eds.), Elementary Theory of Metals, The International Encyclopedia of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Vol. 11, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1967, p. 154."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB168",
      "unstructured": "G. Grimvall, in: E.P. Wohlfarth (Ed.), The Electron\u2013Phonon Interaction in Metals, Selected Topics in Solid State Physics, Vol. 16, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1981, pp. 110 and 256."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB169",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3241",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3241",
      "volume": "85",
      "author": "Campillo",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB170",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "393",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003400050637",
      "volume": "68",
      "author": "Matzdorf",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB171",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L932",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00396-3",
      "volume": "414",
      "author": "Goldmann",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB172",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "R. Williams, Injection by internal photoemission, in: R.K. Willardson, A.C. Beer (Eds.), Semiconductors and Semimetals, Vol. 6, Academic Press, New York, 1970, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0080-8784(08)62631-9"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB173",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1023",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1101(66)90126-2",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Mead",
      "year": "1966",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Electron."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB174",
      "first-page": "325",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "Crowell",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Thin Films"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB175",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "267",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0169-4332(95)00240-5",
      "volume": "92",
      "author": "Coluzza",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB176",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "M. Prietsch, Phys. Rep. 253 (1995) 163, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0370-1573(94)00082-E"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB177",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "149",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.149",
      "volume": "71",
      "author": "Bauer",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB178",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1406",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1406",
      "volume": "60",
      "author": "Kaiser",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB179",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2679",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.2679",
      "volume": "64",
      "author": "Bell",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB180",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7663",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.42.7663",
      "volume": "42",
      "author": "Hecht",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB181",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "594",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.585466",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Bell",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB182",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1760",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1760",
      "volume": "71",
      "author": "Ludeke",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB183",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1910",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.578981",
      "volume": "12",
      "author": "Ludeke",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB184",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "W. M\u00f6nch, Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces, 3rd Edition, Springer, Berlin, 2001.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-3-662-04459-9"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB185",
      "unstructured": "E.H. Rhoderick, R.H. Williams, Metal\u2013Semiconductor Contacts, 2nd Edition, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB186",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF00351895",
      "volume": "56",
      "author": "Palm",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB187",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8833",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.48.8833",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Niedermann",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB188",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "274",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0169-4332(96)00215-2",
      "volume": "104\u2013105",
      "author": "Ventrice",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB189",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3893",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3893",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Bell",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB190",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "397",
      "DOI": "10.1002/1521-3951(199711)204:1<397::AID-PSSB397>3.0.CO;2-3",
      "volume": "204",
      "author": "Hohenester",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Stat. Sol. (b)"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB191",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "R2521",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.59.R2521",
      "volume": "59",
      "author": "Weilmeier",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB192",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "57",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.8.57",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "Spitzer",
      "year": "1962",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB193",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1777360",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Crowell",
      "year": "1962",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB194",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2006",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.127.2006",
      "volume": "127",
      "author": "Crowell",
      "year": "1962",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB195",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "167",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1753828",
      "volume": "2",
      "author": "Quinn",
      "year": "1963",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB196",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "215",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1723594",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "Leder",
      "year": "1964",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB197",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "13187",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.51.13187",
      "volume": "51",
      "author": "Konuma",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB198",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "659",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.659",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Crowell",
      "year": "1965",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB199",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2999",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.2999",
      "volume": "71",
      "author": "Henderson",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB200",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "16972",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.54.16972",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Guthrie",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB201",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L810",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00395-1",
      "volume": "411",
      "author": "Menegozzi",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB202",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "9308",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.43.9308",
      "volume": "43",
      "author": "Schowalter",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB203",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "195",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0040-6090(97)01164-4",
      "volume": "318",
      "author": "Meyer",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Thin Solid Films"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB204",
      "unstructured": "T. Kalka, M. D\u00e4hne-Prietsch, G. Kaindl, in: M. Scheffler, R. Zimmermann (Eds.), Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, ICPS-23, Berlin, 1996, World Scientific, Singapore, 1996, p. 1015."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB205",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1349",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.40.1349",
      "volume": "40",
      "author": "Stiles",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB206",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "195",
      "DOI": "10.1002/j.1538-7305.1968.tb00038.x",
      "volume": "47",
      "author": "Lepselter",
      "year": "1968",
      "journal-title": "Bell Syst. Technol. J."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB207",
      "unstructured": "M. Willander, V. Grivickas, in: Properties of Silicon, EMIS Datareviews Series No. 4, INSPEC, London, 1988, p. 195."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB208",
      "unstructured": "D.J. Dunstan, in: Properties of Silicon, EMIS Datareviews Series No. 4, INSPEC, London, 1988, p. 171."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB209",
      "unstructured": "J.L. Moll, Physics of Semiconductors, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964, p. 212ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB210",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "928",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.928",
      "volume": "72",
      "author": "Bauer",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB211",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "14036",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.58.14036",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "Reuter",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB212",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2433",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2433",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Smith",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB213",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "446",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.446",
      "volume": "82",
      "author": "Nienhaus",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB214",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1683",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.581872",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "Nienhaus",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB215",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4046",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.123256",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Nienhaus",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB216",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2087",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1149718",
      "volume": "70",
      "author": "Bergh",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Rev. Sci. Instrum."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB217",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "335",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(99)01078-X",
      "volume": "445",
      "author": "Nienhaus",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB218",
      "unstructured": "B. Gergen, H. Nienhaus, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, Science, submitted."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB219",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1221",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.589442",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Schmitsdorf",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB220",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "457",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s100510050634",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "Schmitsdorf",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Eur. Phys. J. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB221",
      "first-page": "40",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Bastys",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Sov. Phys. (Collection)"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB222",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2821",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.104747",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "Tung",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB223",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7403",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.349737",
      "volume": "70",
      "author": "Sullivan",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB224",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "570",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.571765",
      "volume": "21",
      "author": "Freeouf",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB225",
      "unstructured": "H. Nienhaus, E.W. McFarland, Unpublished."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB226",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "928",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(94)90707-2",
      "volume": "299\u2013300",
      "author": "M\u00f6nch",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB227",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "811",
      "DOI": "10.1557/PROC-378-811",
      "volume": "378",
      "author": "M\u00f6nch",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB228",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1867",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.590839",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "M\u00f6nch",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB229",
      "first-page": "391",
      "volume": "60",
      "author": "Kampen",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB230",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "9819",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.41.9819",
      "volume": "41",
      "author": "Aboelfotoh",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB231",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "281",
      "DOI": "10.1557/PROC-320-281",
      "volume": "320",
      "author": "Svensson",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB232",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "363",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00572-X",
      "volume": "415",
      "author": "Zhang",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB233",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1377",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.347276",
      "volume": "69",
      "author": "Gallego",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB234",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "297",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0169-4332(93)90200-U",
      "volume": "64",
      "author": "Kafader",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB235",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5714",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.49.5714",
      "volume": "49",
      "author": "Wallart",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB236",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "861",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01499-9",
      "volume": "377\u2013379",
      "author": "Wei\u00df",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB237",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "156",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0169-4332(97)00485-6",
      "volume": "123\u2013124",
      "author": "Martin",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB238",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "229",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)01073-4",
      "volume": "350",
      "author": "Nishiyama",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB239",
      "unstructured": "P. Wissmann (Ed.), Thin Metal Films and Gas Chemisorption, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, Vol. 32, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1987."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB240",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5381",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5381",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Zhang",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB241",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "226",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.273.5272.226",
      "volume": "273",
      "author": "Smith",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB242",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "129",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.129",
      "volume": "82",
      "author": "Gavioli",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB243",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2401",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.1308597",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Gergen",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB244",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0167-5729(88)90009-X",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Christmann",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci. Rep."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB245",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "382",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00759-0",
      "volume": "397",
      "author": "Str\u00f6mquist",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB246",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3603",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3603",
      "volume": "70",
      "author": "Bischler",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB247",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7250",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.51.7250",
      "volume": "51",
      "author": "Lee",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB248",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "14436",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.48.14436",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Sprunger",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB249",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1823",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.63.1823",
      "volume": "63",
      "author": "Hayden",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB250",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "116",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00724-3",
      "volume": "397",
      "author": "Eichler",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB251",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "6906",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.476105",
      "volume": "108",
      "author": "Mowrey",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB252",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1676",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.474520",
      "volume": "107",
      "author": "Dai",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB253",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "637",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003390050835",
      "volume": "67",
      "author": "Winkler",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB254",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L281",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(81)90004-2",
      "volume": "105",
      "author": "Harris",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB255",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4071",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.477007",
      "volume": "109",
      "author": "Kammler",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB256",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7362",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.473697",
      "volume": "106",
      "author": "Kammler",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB257",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "316",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00220-X",
      "volume": "454\u2013456",
      "author": "Kolovos-Vellianitis",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB258",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "383",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.383",
      "volume": "69",
      "author": "Rettner",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB259",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4551",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4551",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Rettner",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB260",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "M. Persson, J. Str\u00f6mquist, L. Bengtsson, B. Jackson, D.V. Shalashilin, B. Hammer, J. Chem. Phys. 110 (1999) 2240, and references therein.",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.477836"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB261",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "670",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.581635",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "Nienhaus",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB262",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1394",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.570207",
      "volume": "16",
      "author": "Escher",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB263",
      "unstructured": "U.G.F. Weston, Ultrahigh Vacuum Practice, Butterworths, London, 1985, p. 277."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB264",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "10997",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.467850",
      "volume": "101",
      "author": "Jachimowski",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB265",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "263",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)01144-7",
      "volume": "352\u2013354",
      "author": "Eilmsteiner",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB266",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "98",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00620-1",
      "volume": "395",
      "author": "Boh",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB267",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "15",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00075-X",
      "volume": "286",
      "author": "Biederer",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB268",
      "unstructured": "L. Melander, W.H. Saunders, Reaction Rates of Isotopic Molecules, Wiley/Interscience, New York, 1980, p. 24ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB269",
      "unstructured": "K.J. Laidler, Chemical Kinetics, 3rd Edition, Harper Collins, New York, 1987, p. 427ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB270",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2378",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.462034",
      "volume": "96",
      "author": "Jackson",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB271",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "6420",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.474302",
      "volume": "107",
      "author": "Carazoulas",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB272",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "37",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0038-1098(83)90178-3",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Greuter",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Solid State Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB273",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "201",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(89)90627-4",
      "volume": "218",
      "author": "Zhou",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB274",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "531",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.531",
      "volume": "34",
      "author": "Lang",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB275",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "97",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0031-8949/11/2/004",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "Gunnarsson",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Script"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB276",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "292",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.37.292",
      "volume": "37",
      "author": "Gunnarsson",
      "year": "1976",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB277",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "441",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90704-0",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Lundqvist",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB278",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "539",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(79)90119-5",
      "volume": "81",
      "author": "Hjelmberg",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB279",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "435",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00759-0",
      "volume": "385",
      "author": "Ershow",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB280",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "763",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.579823",
      "volume": "13",
      "author": "Gardner",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB281",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1234",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1684207",
      "volume": "40",
      "author": "Brenner",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "Rev. Sci. Instrum."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB282",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1117",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1137526",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Harvey",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Rev. Sci. Instrum."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB283",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "313",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1136562",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "Hishinuma",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Rev. Sci. Instrum."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB284",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "118",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.1492595",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "Macfarlane",
      "year": "1968",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB285",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "22",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0029-554X(67)90492-2",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "Haberrecker",
      "year": "1967",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Instrum. Meth."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB286",
      "unstructured": "H. Nienhaus, B. Gergen, H.S. Bergh, A. Majumdar, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, US-Patent, pending."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB287",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "882",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(91)91117-G",
      "volume": "251\u2013252",
      "author": "Berger",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB288",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "B. Gergen, S.J. Weyers, H. Nienhaus, W.H. Weinberg, E.W. McFarland, Surf. Sci. 488 (2001) 123.",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01124-4"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB289",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "445",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0042-207X(98)00079-7",
      "volume": "50",
      "author": "Valbusa",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Vacuum"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB290",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "302",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00125-6",
      "volume": "302",
      "author": "Buatier De Mongeot",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB291",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "711",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.473406",
      "volume": "106",
      "author": "Buatier De Mongeot",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB292",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "671",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01471-9",
      "volume": "377\u2013379",
      "author": "Vattuone",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB293",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5224",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5224",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Bartolucci",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB294",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3933",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3933",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Gavil",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB295",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "24",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)01269-9",
      "volume": "351",
      "author": "Citri",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB296",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7065",
      "DOI": "10.1021/j100018a045",
      "volume": "99",
      "author": "Brown",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Phys. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB297",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "328",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(93)90503-C",
      "volume": "284",
      "author": "Ludviksson",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB298",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5701",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.457524",
      "volume": "91",
      "author": "So",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB299",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "L739",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(88)90213-0",
      "volume": "204",
      "author": "Edamoto",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB300",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "447",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(78)90344-8",
      "volume": "71",
      "author": "Goddard",
      "year": "1978",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB301",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1040",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.572671",
      "volume": "2",
      "author": "Behm",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB302",
      "unstructured": "S. Glass, E.W. McFarland, H. Nienhaus, Surf. Sci., submitted."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB303",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0360-0564(02)45012-2",
      "volume": "45",
      "author": "Ertl",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Adv. Catal."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB304",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4234",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4234",
      "volume": "76",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB305",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1520",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.580573",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Gadzuk",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB306",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "627",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s003390050834",
      "volume": "67",
      "author": "Gro\u00df",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Phys. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB307",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "389",
      "DOI": "10.1002/(SICI)1521-3951(200001)217:1<389::AID-PSSB389>3.0.CO;2-#",
      "volume": "217",
      "author": "Gro\u00df",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Stat. Sol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB308",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00843-X",
      "volume": "311",
      "author": "Eichler",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB309",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8583",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1364705",
      "volume": "114",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "2001",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB310",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "G.D. Mahan, Many-particle Physics, 2nd Edition, Plenum Press, New York, 1990, p. 324ff.",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-1-4613-1469-1"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB311",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "23",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01294273",
      "volume": "45",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Z. Phys. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB312",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2603",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.22.2603",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "Metiu",
      "year": "1980",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB313",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5969",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.35.5969",
      "volume": "35",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB314",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "702",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0031-8949/36/4/014",
      "volume": "36",
      "author": "Brivio",
      "year": "1987",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Script"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB315",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7084",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.24.7084",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1981",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB316",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "53",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(82)90484-8",
      "volume": "117",
      "author": "Sch\u00f6nhammer",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB317",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "308",
      "DOI": "10.1002/andp.19113411204",
      "volume": "36",
      "author": "Haber",
      "year": "1911",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB318",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "538",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01330036",
      "volume": "128",
      "author": "Kramer",
      "year": "1950",
      "journal-title": "Z. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB319",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "16114",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.60.16114",
      "volume": "60",
      "author": "Shiota",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB320",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "49",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00692-5",
      "volume": "439",
      "author": "Brandt",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB321",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "212",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00229-5",
      "volume": "408",
      "author": "B\u00f6ttcher",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB322",
      "unstructured": "D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 10\u2013128ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB323",
      "unstructured": "D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 9\u201351ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB324",
      "unstructured": "D.R. Lide (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 10\u20131ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB325",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1123",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRev.178.1123",
      "volume": "178",
      "author": "Newns",
      "year": "1969",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB326",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "13484",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.61.13484",
      "volume": "61",
      "author": "Campillo",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB327",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0301-0104(99)00313-4",
      "volume": "251",
      "author": "Echenique",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB328",
      "unstructured": "C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, 4th Edition, Wiley, New York, 1971, p. 261."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB329",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "211",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0368-2048(00)00118-3",
      "volume": "109",
      "author": "D\u00e4hne-Prietsch",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB330",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2368",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.2368",
      "volume": "61",
      "author": "Kaiser",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB331",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "614",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.579795",
      "volume": "13",
      "author": "Ludeke",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB332",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3952",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.53.3952",
      "volume": "53",
      "author": "Ventrice",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB333",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1358",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.580589",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "Bell",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB334",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3179",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.3179",
      "volume": "66",
      "author": "Stiles",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB335",
      "unstructured": "R.F. Schmitsdorf, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Duisburg, 1997."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB336",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "13509",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.45.13509",
      "volume": "45",
      "author": "Tung",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB337",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "367",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0169-4332(95)00257-X",
      "volume": "92",
      "author": "M\u00f6nch",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB338",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2985",
      "DOI": "10.1116/1.588947",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "M\u00f6nch",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB339",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "249",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(94)00791-8",
      "volume": "324",
      "author": "Kampen",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB340",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "91",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00521-5",
      "volume": "460",
      "author": "Kolovos-Vellianitis",
      "year": "2000",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB341",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2732",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.471006",
      "volume": "104",
      "author": "Rettner",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB342",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "602",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(96)00230-0",
      "volume": "357\u2013358",
      "author": "Rettner",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB343",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "468",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2614(95)00338-5",
      "volume": "237",
      "author": "Jackson",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB344",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "6257",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.470404",
      "volume": "103",
      "author": "Jackson",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Chem. Phys."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB345",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "616",
      "DOI": "10.1103/PhysRevB.18.616",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Lang",
      "year": "1978",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Rev. B"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB346",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "481",
      "DOI": "10.1088/0031-8949/18/6/027",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Hjelmberg",
      "year": "1978",
      "journal-title": "Phys. Script"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB347",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "158",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(77)90200-X",
      "volume": "68",
      "author": "Gunnarsson",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB348",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "345",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00381-3",
      "volume": "270",
      "author": "Buatier De Mongeot",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "Chem. Phys. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB349",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "248",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0039-6028(95)01141-2",
      "volume": "352\u2013354",
      "author": "Gavil",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB350",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00909-1",
      "volume": "425",
      "author": "Katz",
      "year": "1999",
      "journal-title": "Surf. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB351",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "163",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0010-4655(01)00177-1",
      "volume": "137",
      "author": "Trail",
      "year": "2001",
      "journal-title": "Comp. Phys. Commun."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X_BIB352",
      "unstructured": "D.M. Bird. et al., submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Surface Science Reports",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S016757290100019X?httpAccept=text/xml",
      "content-type": "text/xml",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S016757290100019X?httpAccept=text/plain",
      "content-type": "text/plain",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2023,
        12,
        30
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2023-12-30T17:53:14Z",
    "timestamp": 1703958794000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S016757290100019X"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        1
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 352,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "1-2",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2002,
          1
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "S016757290100019X"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00019-X",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0167-5729"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Surface Science Reports",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        1
      ]
    ]
  }
}