Abstract
Localization of the mRNAs for fractalkine, a CX3C chemokine, and for its receptor CX3CR1 was investigated in the rat brain. In situ hybridization study revealed that fractalkine mRNA was dominantly expressed in neuronal cells particularly in the olfactory bulb, cerebral cortex, hippocampus, caudate putamen and nucleus accumbens. In vitro study using enriched neuronal or glial culture supported the dominant expression of fractalkine mRNA in neurons. On the other hand, CX3CR1 mRNA was dominantly expressed in glial cells throughout the whole brain. The in vitro study suggested the cells expressing CX3CR1 mRNA are microglia, not astrocytes or neurons. Fractalkine appears to function as a signal molecule from neuron to microglia.
Bibliography
Nishiyori, A., Minami, M., Ohtani, Y., Takami, S., Yamamoto, J., Kawaguchi, N., Kume, T., Akaike, A., & Satoh, M. (1998). Localization of fractalkine and CX3CR1 mRNAs in rat brain: does fractalkine play a role in signaling from neuron to microglia? FEBS Letters, 429(2), 167â172. Portico.
References
28
Referenced
289
10.1038/385640a0
10.1038/42491
10.1182/blood.V90.3.909
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135549
10.4049/jimmunol.142.5.1582
10.1016/1043-4666(91)90013-4
10.1016/S0304-3940(97)00338-8
10.1128/jvi.71.10.7832-7840.1997
{'key': 'e_1_2_5_10_1', 'first-page': '1459', 'volume': '149', 'author': 'Sasseville V.G', 'year': '1996', 'journal-title': 'Am. J. Pathol.'}
/ Am. J. Pathol. by Sasseville V.G (1996)10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80438-9
{'key': 'e_1_2_5_12_1', 'first-page': '995', 'volume': '23', 'author': 'Jiang Y', 'year': '1997', 'journal-title': 'Abstr. 27th Annu. Meet. Soc. Neurosci.'}
/ Abstr. 27th Annu. Meet. Soc. Neurosci. by Jiang Y (1997)10.1016/0378-1119(95)00336-5
10.1016/0304-3940(94)90362-X
10.1016/0952-7915(94)90006-X
10.1016/S0169-328X(97)00195-2
- Paxinos G. and Watson C. (1986) The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates 2nd edn. Academic Press San Diego CA.
10.1016/S0006-8993(97)00195-9
10.1002/glia.440120410
10.1016/0006-8993(91)91302-H
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)98867-8
10.1038/385645a0
{'key': 'e_1_2_5_23_1', 'first-page': '905', 'volume': '159', 'author': 'Tanabe S', 'year': '1997', 'journal-title': 'J. Neurosci.'}
/ J. Neurosci. by Tanabe S (1997)10.1007/BF02736758
10.1097/00005072-199702000-00004
10.1016/0006-8993(95)01257-5
10.1007/s001090050101
10.1002/jnr.490210104
{'key': 'e_1_2_5_29_1', 'first-page': '2246', 'volume': '23', 'author': 'Kelner G', 'year': '1997', 'journal-title': 'Abstr. 27th Annu. Meet. Soc. Neurosci.'}
/ Abstr. 27th Annu. Meet. Soc. Neurosci. by Kelner G (1997)
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 25, 2002, 12:08 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 11 months ago (Sept. 16, 2023, 2:21 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 week, 1 day ago (Aug. 26, 2025, 2:46 a.m.) |
Issued | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 12, 1998) |
Published | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 12, 1998) |
Published Online | 26 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 10, 1998) |
Published Print | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 12, 1998) |
@article{Nishiyori_1998, title={Localization of fractalkine and CX3CR1 mRNAs in rat brain: does fractalkine play a role in signaling from neuron to microglia?}, volume={429}, ISSN={1873-3468}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00583-3}, DOI={10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00583-3}, number={2}, journal={FEBS Letters}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Nishiyori, Atsushi and Minami, Masabumi and Ohtani, Yoshikazu and Takami, Shinya and Yamamoto, Junki and Kawaguchi, Nami and Kume, Toshiaki and Akaike, Akinori and Satoh, Masamichi}, year={1998}, month=jun, pages={167–172} }