DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3. Small saccades serve no useful purpose: Reply to a letter by R. W. Ditchburn

Small saccades serve no useful purpose: Reply to a letter by R. W. Ditchburn

10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3

Crossref journal-article

Elsevier BV

Vision Research (78)

Bibliography

Kowler, E., & Steinman, R. M. (1980). Small saccades serve no useful purpose: Reply to a letter by R. W. Ditchburn. Vision Research, 20(3), 273â276.

Authors 2

Eileen Kowler (first)
Robert M. Steinman (additional)

References 42 Referenced 106

10.1016/0042-6989(76)90240-6 / Vision Res. / Temporal determinants of the form of the spatial contrast threshold MTF by Arend (1976)
10.1016/0042-6989(67)90039-9 / Vision Res. / Visual threshold changes resulting from spontaneous saccadic eye movements by Beeler (1967)
10.1159/000264983 / Ophthal. Res. / Suppression of fixational saccades in strabismic and anisometropic amblyopia by Ciuffreda (1979)
10.1080/713826365 / Optica Acta / Some factors in brightness discrimination with constraint of retinal image movement by Clowes (1961)
10.1080/713826405 / Optica Acta / A note on colour discrimination under conditions of retinal image constraint by Clowes (1962)
10.1016/0006-8993(72)90765-2 / Brain Res / Ocular stability in variable feedback conditions in the rabbit by Collewijn (1972)
10.1080/713818684 / Optica Acta / Eye movements in relation to retinal action by Ditchburn (1955)
10.1016/0042-6989(80)90112-1 / Vision Res. / The function of small saccades by Ditchburn (1980)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib9', 'first-page': '131', 'article-title': 'The effect of retinal image movements on vision: I. Step-movements and pulse-movements', 'volume': 'B197', 'author': 'Ditchburn', 'year': '1977'} / The effect of retinal image movements on vision: I. Step-movements and pulse-movements by Ditchburn (1977)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib10', 'first-page': '385', 'article-title': 'The effect of retinal image movements on vision: II. Oscillatory movements', 'volume': 'B197', 'author': 'Ditchburn', 'year': '1977'} / The effect of retinal image movements on vision: II. Oscillatory movements by Ditchburn (1977)
10.1113/jphysiol.1959.sp006130 / J. Physiol. / Vision with controlled movements of the retinal image by Ditchburn (1959)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib12', 'first-page': '199', 'article-title': 'Involuntary eye movements during attempted monocular fixation', 'volume': '21', 'author': 'Fiorentini', 'year': '1966', 'journal-title': 'Atti Fond. Giorgio Ronchi'} / Atti Fond. Giorgio Ronchi / Involuntary eye movements during attempted monocular fixation by Fiorentini (1966)
10.1016/0042-6989(74)90098-4 / Vision Res. / The influence of stimulus movements on perception in parafoveal stabilized vision by Gerrits (1974)
10.1016/0042-6989(73)90145-4 / Vision Res. / The smallest voluntary saccade: Implication for fixation by Haddad (1973)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib15', 'series-title': 'Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and their Clinical Implications', 'article-title': 'Effect of flicker on oculomotor performance', 'author': 'Haddad', 'year': '1975'} / Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and their Clinical Implications / Effect of flicker on oculomotor performance by Haddad (1975)
10.1364/JOSA.52.000719 / J. opt. Soc. Am. / Visibility of Mach Bands with imposed motions of the retinal image by Keesey (1962)
10.1016/0042-6989(78)90006-8 / Vision Res. / Visual sensitivity to the controlled motion of a line or edge by King-Smith (1978)
10.1016/0042-6989(77)90017-7 / Vision Res. / Temporal properties of the human visual nervous system by King-Smith (1977)
10.3758/BF03199898 / Percept. Psychophys. / Transient stimulation does not aid visual search: Implications for the role of saccades by Kowler (1980)
10.1016/0042-6989(77)90212-7 / Vision Res. / The role of small saccade in counting by Kowler (1977)
10.1016/0042-6989(79)90129-9 / Vision Res. / Miniature saccades: Eye movements that do not count by Kowler (1979)
10.1016/0042-6989(78)90196-7 / Vision Res. / Pattern thresholds for moving and stationary gratings during smooth eye movement by Murphy (1978)
10.3758/BF03198587 / Percept. Psychophys. / Simple forms and fluctuations in the line of sight: Implications for motor theories of form processing by Murphy (1974)
10.1016/0042-6989(75)90172-8 / Vision Res. / Slow oculomotor control in the presence of moving backgrounds by Murphy (1975)
10.1364/JOSA.51.000761 / J. opt. Soc. Am. / Determiners of the drift of the eye during monocular fixation by Nachmias (1961)
10.1037/h0057754 / J. exp. Psychol. / Involuntary motions of the eye during monocular fixation by Ratliff (1950)
10.1080/713818126 / Optica Acta / A relationship between vernier acuity and intersaccadic interval by Rattle (1968)
10.1364/JOSA.43.000495 / J. opt. Soc. Am. / The disappearance of steadily fixated test objects by Riggs (1953)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib29', 'first-page': '577', 'article-title': 'Slow control of eye position in strabismic amblyopia', 'volume': '17', 'author': 'Schor', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'Invest. Ophthal.'} / Invest. Ophthal. / Slow control of eye position in strabismic amblyopia by Schor (1978)
10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009790 / J. Physiol. / The visibility and fading of thin lines visualized by their controlled movement across the retina by Sharpe (1972)
10.1016/0042-6989(75)90173-X / Vision Res. / Miniature eye movements of fixation in the rhesus monkey by Skavenski (1975)
10.1016/0042-6989(79)90243-8 / Vision Res. / Quality of retinal image stabilization during small natural and artificial body rotations in man by Skavenski (1979)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib33', 'series-title': 'Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and their Clinical Implications', 'article-title': 'Oculomotor effects on vision', 'author': 'Steinman', 'year': '1975'} / Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and their Clinical Implications / Oculomotor effects on vision by Steinman (1975)
{'key': '10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3_bib34', 'series-title': 'Eye Movements and Psychological Processes', 'article-title': 'The role of eye movements in maintaining a phenomenally clear and stable world', 'author': 'Steinman', 'year': '1976'} / Eye Movements and Psychological Processes / The role of eye movements in maintaining a phenomenally clear and stable world by Steinman (1976)
10.1016/0042-6989(80)90032-2 / Vision Res. / Binocular image motion during active head rotation by Steinman (1980)
10.1126/science.155.3769.1577 / Science / Voluntary control of microsaccades during maintained monocular fixation by Steinman (1967)
10.1126/science.181.4102.810 / Science / Miniature eye movement by Steinman (1973)
10.2307/1420633 / Am. J. Psychol. / Enhanced visibility by regular motion of retinal image by Van Nes (1968)
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10.1016/0042-6989(76)90156-5 / Vision Res. / Microsaccades during finely-guided visuomotor tasks by Winterson (1976)
10.1016/0042-6989(75)90188-1 / Vision Res. / Fixation by the alert but solitary cat by Winterson (1975)

Dates

Type	When
Created	22 years, 4 months ago (April 25, 2003, 3:49 a.m.)
Deposited	6 years, 5 months ago (March 21, 2019, 10:52 p.m.)
Indexed	1 month, 1 week ago (July 26, 2025, 5:16 a.m.)
Issued	45 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1980)
Published	45 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1980)
Published Print	45 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1980)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Kowler_1980, title={Small saccades serve no useful purpose: Reply to a letter by R. W. Ditchburn}, volume={20}, ISSN={0042-6989}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3}, DOI={10.1016/0042-6989(80)90113-3}, number={3}, journal={Vision Research}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Kowler, Eileen and Steinman, Robert M.}, year={1980}, month=jan, pages={273–276} }

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