DOI: 10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7. Estimates of optimal vitamin D status

10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7

Crossref journal-article

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Osteoporosis International (297)

Bibliography

Dawson-Hughes, B., Heaney, R. P., Holick, M. F., Lips, P., Meunier, P. J., & Vieth, R. (2005). Estimates of optimal vitamin D status. Osteoporosis International, 16(7), 713â716.

Authors 6

Bess Dawson-Hughes (first)
Robert P. Heaney (additional)
Michael F. Holick (additional)
Paul Lips (additional)
Pierre J. Meunier (additional)
Reinhold Vieth (additional)

References 38 Referenced 1,371

Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP, Holick MF, Lips P, Meunier PJ, Vieth R (2004) Vitamin D round table. In: Buckhardt P, Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP (eds) Nutritional aspects of osteoporosis, 2nd edn. Elsevier, San Diego, pp 263–270 (10.1016/B978-012141704-8/50059-3)
Vieth R, Ladak Y, Walfish PG (2003) Age-related changes in the 25-hydroxyvitamin D versus parathyroid hormone relationship suggest a different reason why older adults require more vitamin D. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88:185–191 (10.1210/jc.2002-021064) / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Vieth (2003)
Barger-Lux MJ, Heaney RP, Dowell S, Holick MF (1998) Vitamin D and its major metabolites: serum levels after graded oral dosing in healthy men. Osteoporos Int 8:222–230 (10.1007/s001980050058) / Osteoporos Int by Barger-Lux (1998)
Lips P, Wiersinga A, van Ginkel FC, Jongen MJ, Netelenbos JC, Hackeng WH, Delmas PD, van der Vijgh WJ (1988) The effect of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D status and parathyroid function in elderly subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 67:644–650 (10.1210/jcem-67-4-644) / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Lips (1988)
Malabanan A, Veronikis IE, Holick MF (1998) Redefining vitamin D insufficiency. Lancet 351:805–806 (10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78933-9) / Lancet by Malabanan (1998)
Thomas MK, Lloyd-Jones DM, Thadhani RI, Shaw AC, Deraska DJ, Kitch BT, Vamvakas EC, Dick IM, Prince RL, Finkelstein JS (1998) Hypovitaminosis D in medical inpatients. N Engl J Med 338:777–783 (10.1056/NEJM199803193381201) / N Engl J Med by Thomas (1998)
McKenna MJ (1992) Differences in vitamin D status between countries in young adults and the elderly. Am J Med 93:69–77 (10.1016/0002-9343(92)90682-2) / Am J Med by McKenna (1992)
Chapuy MC, Preziosi P, Maamer M, Arnaud S, Galan P, Hercberg S, Meunier PJ (1997) Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in an adult normal population. Osteoporos Int 7:439–443 (10.1007/s001980050030) / Osteoporos Int by Chapuy (1997)
Krall EA, Sahyoun N, Tannenbaum S, Dallal GE, Dawson-Hughes B (1989) Effect of vitamin D intake on seasonal variations in parathyroid hormone secretion in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 321:1777–1783 (10.1056/NEJM198912283212602) / N Engl J Med by Krall (1989)
Carter GD, Carter CR, Gunter E, Jones E, Makin HL, Sufi S (2004) Measurement of vitamin D metabolites: an international perspective on methodology and clinical interpretation. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 89:467–471 (10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.03.055) / J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol by Carter (2004)
Lips P, Chapuy MC, Dawson-Hughes B, Pols HA, Holick MF (1999) An international comparison of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D measurements. Osteoporos Int 9:394–397 (10.1007/s001980050162) / Osteoporos Int by Lips (1999)
Peacock M (1998) Effects of calcium and vitamin D insufficiency on the skeleton. Osteoporos Int 8:S45–S51 (10.1007/PL00022733) / Osteoporos Int by Peacock (1998)
Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Dallal GE (1997) Plasma calcidiol, season, and serum parathyroid hormone concentrations in healthy elderly men and women. Am J Clin Nutr 65:67–71 (10.1093/ajcn/65.1.67) / Am J Clin Nutr by Dawson-Hughes (1997)
Fuleihan GE, Nabulsi M, Choucair M, Salamoun M, Shahine CH, Kizirian A, Tannous R (2001) Hypovitaminosis d in healthy schoolchildren. Pediatrics 107:E53 (10.1542/peds.107.4.e53) / Pediatrics by Fuleihan (2001)
Tangpricha V, Pearce EN, Chen TC, Holick MF (2002) Vitamin D insufficiency among free-living healthy young adults. Am J Med 112:659–662 (10.1016/S0002-9343(02)01091-4) / Am J Med by Tangpricha (2002)
Heaney RP, Dowell MS, Hale CA, Bendich A (2003) Calcium absorption varies within the reference range for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D. J Am Coll Nutr 22:142–146 (10.1080/07315724.2003.10719287) / J Am Coll Nutr by Heaney (2003)
Segersten U, Correa P, Hewison M, Hellman P, Dralle H, Carling T, Akerstrom G, Westin G (2002) 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:2967–2972 / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Segersten (2002)
Ooms ME, Lips P, Roos JC, van der Vijgh WJ, Popp-Snijders C, Bezemer PD, Bouter LM (1995) Vitamin D status and sex hormone binding globulin: determinants of bone turnover and bone mineral density in elderly women. J Bone Miner Res 10:1177–1184 (10.1002/jbmr.5650100806) / J Bone Miner Res by Ooms (1995)
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dietrich T, Orav EJ, Dawson-Hughes B (2004) Positive association between 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels and bone mineral density: a population-based study of younger and older adults. The Am J Med 116:634–639 (10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.12.029) / The Am J Med by Bischoff-Ferrari (2004)
Dawson-Hughes B, Dallal GE, Krall EA, Harris S, Sokoll LJ, Falconer G (1991) Effect of vitamin D supplementation on wintertime and overall bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women. Ann Intern Med 115:505–512 (10.7326/0003-4819-115-7-505) / Ann Intern Med by Dawson-Hughes (1991)
Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE, Falconer G, Green CL (1995) Rates of bone loss in postmenopausal women randomly assigned to one of two dosages of vitamin D. Am J Clin Nutr 61:1140–1145 (10.1093/ajcn/61.5.1140) / Am J Clin Nutr by Dawson-Hughes (1995)
Bischoff HA, Stahelin HB, Dick W, Akos R, Knecht M, Salis C, Nebiker M, Theiler R, Pfeifer M, Begerow B, Lew RA, Conzelmann M (2003) Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls: a randomized controlled trial. J Bone Miner Res 18:343–351 (10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.2.343) / J Bone Miner Res by Bischoff (2003)
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B, Willett W, Staehlin H, Bazemore M, Zee R, Wong J (2004) Fall prevention by vitamin D treatment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Am Med Assoc 291:1999–2006 (10.1001/jama.291.16.1999) / J Am Med Assoc by Bischoff-Ferrari (2004)
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dietrich T, Orav EJ, Zhang Y, Karlson EW, Dawson-Hughes B (2004) Higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are associated with better lower extremity function in both active and inactive adults 60+ years of age. Am J Clin Nutr 80:752–758 (10.1093/ajcn/80.3.752) / Am J Clin Nutr by Bischoff-Ferrari (2004)
Chapuy MC, Arlot ME, Duboeuf F, Brun J, Crouzet B, Arnaud S, Delmas PD, Meunier PJ (1992) Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in the elderly women. N Engl J Med 327:1637–1642 (10.1056/NEJM199212033272305) / N Engl J Med by Chapuy (1992)
Chapuy MC, Arlot ME, Delmas PD, Meunier PJ (1994) Effect of calcium and cholecalciferol treatment for3 years on hip fractures in elderly women. BMJ 308:1081–1082 (10.1136/bmj.308.6936.1081) / BMJ by Chapuy (1994)
Chapuy MC, Pamphile R, Paris E, Kempf C, Schlichting M, Arnaud S, Garnero P, Meunier PJ (2002) Combined calcium and vitamin D3 supplementation in elderly women: confirmation of reversal of secondary hyperparathyroidism and hip fracture risk: the Decalyos II study. Osteoporos Int 13:257–264 (10.1007/s001980200023) / Osteoporos Int by Chapuy (2002)
Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE (1997) Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older. N Engl J Med 337:670–676 (10.1056/NEJM199709043371003) / N Engl J Med by Dawson-Hughes (1997)
Trivedi DP, Doll R, Khaw KT (2003) Effect of 4-monthly oral vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: randomised double-blind controlled trial. BMJ 326:469 (10.1136/bmj.326.7387.469) / BMJ by Trivedi (2003)
Lips P, Graafmans WC, Ooms ME, Bezemer PD, Bouter LM (1996) Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Ann Intern Med 124:400–406 (10.7326/0003-4819-124-4-199602150-00003) / Ann Intern Med by Lips (1996)
Ooms ME, Roos JC, Bezemer PD, van der Vijgh WJ, Bouter LM, Lips P (1995) Prevention of bone loss by vitamin D supplementation in elderly women: a randomized double-blind trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80:1052–1058 / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Ooms (1995)
Lips P, Duong T, Oleksik A, Black D, Cummings S, Cox D, Nickelsen T (2001) A global study of vitamin D status and parathyroid function in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: baseline data from the multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation clinical trial [erratum appears in J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:3008]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:1212–1221 (10.1210/jcem.86.3.7327) / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Lips (2001)
Heaney RP, Davies KM, Chen TC, Holick MF, Barger-Lux MJ (2003) Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol. Am J Clin Nutr 77:204–210 (10.1093/ajcn/77.1.204) / Am J Clin Nutr by Heaney (2003)
Cooper L, Clifton-Bligh PB, Nery ML, Figtree G, Twigg S, Hibbert E, Robinson BG (2003) Vitamin D supplementation and bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 77:1324–1329 (10.1093/ajcn/77.5.1324) / Am J Clin Nutr by Cooper (2003)
Armas LAG, Hollis BW, Heaney RP (2004) Vitamin D2 is much less effective than vitamin D3 in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:5387–5391 (10.1210/jc.2004-0360) / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Armas (2004)
Tangpricha V, Koutkia P, Rieke SM, Chen TC, Perez AA, Holick MF (2003) Fortification of orange juice with vitamin D: a novel approach for enhancing vitamin D nutritional health. Am J Clin Nutr 77:1478–1483 (10.1093/ajcn/77.6.1478) / Am J Clin Nutr by Tangpricha (2003)
Vieth R, Kimball S, Hu A, Walfish PG (2004) Randomized comparison of the effects of the vitamin D3 adequate intake versus 100 mcg (4,000 IU) per day on biochemical responses and the wellbeing of patients. Nutr J 3:8 (10.1186/1475-2891-3-8) / Nutr J by Vieth (2004)
Goussous R, Song L, Dallal G, Dawson-Hughes B (2005) Lack of effect of calcium intake on the 25-hydroxyvitamin D response to oral vitamin D3. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90:707--711 (10.1210/jc.2004-1380) / J Clin Endocrinol Metab by Goussous (2005)

Dates

Type	When
Created	20 years, 5 months ago (March 17, 2005, 9:59 a.m.)
Deposited	6 years, 3 months ago (May 23, 2019, 11:03 a.m.)
Indexed	1 day, 8 hours ago (Aug. 23, 2025, 1:01 a.m.)
Issued	20 years, 5 months ago (March 18, 2005)
Published	20 years, 5 months ago (March 18, 2005)
Published Online	20 years, 5 months ago (March 18, 2005)
Published Print	20 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 2005)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Dawson_Hughes_2005, title={Estimates of optimal vitamin D status}, volume={16}, ISSN={1433-2965}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7}, DOI={10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7}, number={7}, journal={Osteoporosis International}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Dawson-Hughes, Bess and Heaney, Robert P. and Holick, Michael F. and Lips, Paul and Meunier, Pierre J. and Vieth, Reinhold}, year={2005}, month=mar, pages={713–716} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        23
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-23T05:01:14Z",
    "timestamp": 1755925274491
  },
  "reference-count": 38,
  "publisher": "Springer Science and Business Media LLC",
  "issue": "7",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            2005,
            3,
            18
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "2005-03-18T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 1111104000000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "http://www.springer.com/tdm"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        7
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        3,
        17
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2005-03-17T14:59:46Z",
    "timestamp": 1111071586000
  },
  "page": "713-716",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 1371,
  "title": "Estimates of optimal vitamin D status",
  "prefix": "10.1007",
  "volume": "16",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Bess",
      "family": "Dawson-Hughes",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Robert P.",
      "family": "Heaney",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Michael F.",
      "family": "Holick",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Paul",
      "family": "Lips",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Pierre J.",
      "family": "Meunier",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Reinhold",
      "family": "Vieth",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "297",
  "published-online": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        3,
        18
      ]
    ]
  },
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "1867_CR1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "unstructured": "Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP, Holick MF, Lips P, Meunier PJ, Vieth R (2004) Vitamin D round table. In: Buckhardt P, Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP (eds) Nutritional aspects of osteoporosis, 2nd edn. Elsevier, San Diego, pp 263\u2013270",
      "DOI": "10.1016/B978-012141704-8/50059-3"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "185",
      "DOI": "10.1210/jc.2002-021064",
      "volume": "88",
      "author": "Vieth",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Vieth R, Ladak Y, Walfish PG (2003) Age-related changes in the 25-hydroxyvitamin D versus parathyroid hormone relationship suggest a different reason why older adults require more vitamin D. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88:185\u2013191",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR3",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "222",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s001980050058",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "Barger-Lux",
      "year": "1998",
      "unstructured": "Barger-Lux MJ, Heaney RP, Dowell S, Holick MF (1998) Vitamin D and its major metabolites: serum levels after graded oral dosing in healthy men. Osteoporos Int 8:222\u2013230",
      "journal-title": "Osteoporos Int"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR4",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "644",
      "DOI": "10.1210/jcem-67-4-644",
      "volume": "67",
      "author": "Lips",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Lips P, Wiersinga A, van Ginkel FC, Jongen MJ, Netelenbos JC, Hackeng WH, Delmas PD, van der Vijgh WJ (1988) The effect of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D status and parathyroid function in elderly subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 67:644\u2013650",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "805",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78933-9",
      "volume": "351",
      "author": "Malabanan",
      "year": "1998",
      "unstructured": "Malabanan A, Veronikis IE, Holick MF (1998) Redefining vitamin D insufficiency. Lancet 351:805\u2013806",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "777",
      "DOI": "10.1056/NEJM199803193381201",
      "volume": "338",
      "author": "Thomas",
      "year": "1998",
      "unstructured": "Thomas MK, Lloyd-Jones DM, Thadhani RI, Shaw AC, Deraska DJ, Kitch BT, Vamvakas EC, Dick IM, Prince RL, Finkelstein JS (1998) Hypovitaminosis D in medical inpatients. N Engl J Med 338:777\u2013783",
      "journal-title": "N Engl J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "69",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0002-9343(92)90682-2",
      "volume": "93",
      "author": "McKenna",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "McKenna MJ (1992) Differences in vitamin D status between countries in young adults and the elderly. Am J Med 93:69\u201377",
      "journal-title": "Am J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "439",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s001980050030",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "Chapuy",
      "year": "1997",
      "unstructured": "Chapuy MC, Preziosi P, Maamer M, Arnaud S, Galan P, Hercberg S, Meunier PJ (1997) Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in an adult normal population. Osteoporos Int 7:439\u2013443",
      "journal-title": "Osteoporos Int"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1777",
      "DOI": "10.1056/NEJM198912283212602",
      "volume": "321",
      "author": "Krall",
      "year": "1989",
      "unstructured": "Krall EA, Sahyoun N, Tannenbaum S, Dallal GE, Dawson-Hughes B (1989) Effect of vitamin D intake on seasonal variations in parathyroid hormone secretion in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 321:1777\u20131783",
      "journal-title": "N Engl J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR10",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "467",
      "DOI": "10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.03.055",
      "volume": "89",
      "author": "Carter",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Carter GD, Carter CR, Gunter E, Jones E, Makin HL, Sufi S (2004) Measurement of vitamin D metabolites: an international perspective on methodology and clinical interpretation. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 89:467\u2013471",
      "journal-title": "J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "394",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s001980050162",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Lips",
      "year": "1999",
      "unstructured": "Lips P, Chapuy MC, Dawson-Hughes B, Pols HA, Holick MF (1999) An international comparison of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D measurements. Osteoporos Int 9:394\u2013397",
      "journal-title": "Osteoporos Int"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "S45",
      "DOI": "10.1007/PL00022733",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "Peacock",
      "year": "1998",
      "unstructured": "Peacock M (1998) Effects of calcium and vitamin D insufficiency on the skeleton. Osteoporos Int 8:S45\u2013S51",
      "journal-title": "Osteoporos Int"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "67",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/65.1.67",
      "volume": "65",
      "author": "Dawson-Hughes",
      "year": "1997",
      "unstructured": "Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Dallal GE (1997) Plasma calcidiol, season, and serum parathyroid hormone concentrations in healthy elderly men and women. Am J Clin Nutr 65:67\u201371",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "E53",
      "DOI": "10.1542/peds.107.4.e53",
      "volume": "107",
      "author": "Fuleihan",
      "year": "2001",
      "unstructured": "Fuleihan GE, Nabulsi M, Choucair M, Salamoun M, Shahine CH, Kizirian A, Tannous R (2001) Hypovitaminosis d in healthy schoolchildren. Pediatrics 107:E53",
      "journal-title": "Pediatrics"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "659",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0002-9343(02)01091-4",
      "volume": "112",
      "author": "Tangpricha",
      "year": "2002",
      "unstructured": "Tangpricha V, Pearce EN, Chen TC, Holick MF (2002) Vitamin D insufficiency among free-living healthy young adults. Am J Med 112:659\u2013662",
      "journal-title": "Am J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR16",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "142",
      "DOI": "10.1080/07315724.2003.10719287",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "Heaney",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Heaney RP, Dowell MS, Hale CA, Bendich A (2003) Calcium absorption varies within the reference range for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D. J Am Coll Nutr 22:142\u2013146",
      "journal-title": "J Am Coll Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR17",
      "first-page": "2967",
      "volume": "87",
      "author": "Segersten",
      "year": "2002",
      "unstructured": "Segersten U, Correa P, Hewison M, Hellman P, Dralle H, Carling T, Akerstrom G, Westin G (2002) 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:2967\u20132972",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1177",
      "DOI": "10.1002/jbmr.5650100806",
      "volume": "10",
      "author": "Ooms",
      "year": "1995",
      "unstructured": "Ooms ME, Lips P, Roos JC, van der Vijgh WJ, Popp-Snijders C, Bezemer PD, Bouter LM (1995) Vitamin D status and sex hormone binding globulin: determinants of bone turnover and bone mineral density in elderly women. J Bone Miner Res 10:1177\u20131184",
      "journal-title": "J Bone Miner Res"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "634",
      "DOI": "10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.12.029",
      "volume": "116",
      "author": "Bischoff-Ferrari",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dietrich T, Orav EJ, Dawson-Hughes B (2004) Positive association between 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels and bone mineral density: a population-based study of younger and older adults. The Am J Med 116:634\u2013639",
      "journal-title": "The Am J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "505",
      "DOI": "10.7326/0003-4819-115-7-505",
      "volume": "115",
      "author": "Dawson-Hughes",
      "year": "1991",
      "unstructured": "Dawson-Hughes B, Dallal GE, Krall EA, Harris S, Sokoll LJ, Falconer G (1991) Effect of vitamin D supplementation on wintertime and overall bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women. Ann Intern Med 115:505\u2013512",
      "journal-title": "Ann Intern Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR21",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1140",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/61.5.1140",
      "volume": "61",
      "author": "Dawson-Hughes",
      "year": "1995",
      "unstructured": "Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE, Falconer G, Green CL (1995) Rates of bone loss in postmenopausal women randomly assigned to one of two dosages of vitamin D. Am J Clin Nutr 61:1140\u20131145",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "343",
      "DOI": "10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.2.343",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Bischoff",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Bischoff HA, Stahelin HB, Dick W, Akos R, Knecht M, Salis C, Nebiker M, Theiler R, Pfeifer M, Begerow B, Lew RA, Conzelmann M (2003) Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls: a randomized controlled trial. J Bone Miner Res 18:343\u2013351",
      "journal-title": "J Bone Miner Res"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR23",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1999",
      "DOI": "10.1001/jama.291.16.1999",
      "volume": "291",
      "author": "Bischoff-Ferrari",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B, Willett W, Staehlin H, Bazemore M, Zee R, Wong J (2004) Fall prevention by vitamin D treatment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Am Med Assoc 291:1999\u20132006",
      "journal-title": "J Am Med Assoc"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "752",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/80.3.752",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Bischoff-Ferrari",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dietrich T, Orav EJ, Zhang Y, Karlson EW, Dawson-Hughes B (2004) Higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are associated with better lower extremity function in both active and inactive adults 60+ years of age. Am J Clin Nutr 80:752\u2013758",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1637",
      "DOI": "10.1056/NEJM199212033272305",
      "volume": "327",
      "author": "Chapuy",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Chapuy MC, Arlot ME, Duboeuf F, Brun J, Crouzet B, Arnaud S, Delmas PD, Meunier PJ (1992) Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in the elderly women. N Engl J Med 327:1637\u20131642",
      "journal-title": "N Engl J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1081",
      "DOI": "10.1136/bmj.308.6936.1081",
      "volume": "308",
      "author": "Chapuy",
      "year": "1994",
      "unstructured": "Chapuy MC, Arlot ME, Delmas PD, Meunier PJ (1994) Effect of calcium and cholecalciferol treatment for3\u00a0years on hip fractures in elderly women. BMJ 308:1081\u20131082",
      "journal-title": "BMJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR27",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "257",
      "DOI": "10.1007/s001980200023",
      "volume": "13",
      "author": "Chapuy",
      "year": "2002",
      "unstructured": "Chapuy MC, Pamphile R, Paris E, Kempf C, Schlichting M, Arnaud S, Garnero P, Meunier PJ (2002) Combined calcium and vitamin D3 supplementation in elderly women: confirmation of reversal of secondary hyperparathyroidism and hip fracture risk: the Decalyos II study. Osteoporos Int 13:257\u2013264",
      "journal-title": "Osteoporos Int"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "670",
      "DOI": "10.1056/NEJM199709043371003",
      "volume": "337",
      "author": "Dawson-Hughes",
      "year": "1997",
      "unstructured": "Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE (1997) Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65\u00a0years of age or older. N Engl J Med 337:670\u2013676",
      "journal-title": "N Engl J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR29",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "469",
      "DOI": "10.1136/bmj.326.7387.469",
      "volume": "326",
      "author": "Trivedi",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Trivedi DP, Doll R, Khaw KT (2003) Effect of 4-monthly oral vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: randomised double-blind controlled trial. BMJ 326:469",
      "journal-title": "BMJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR30",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "400",
      "DOI": "10.7326/0003-4819-124-4-199602150-00003",
      "volume": "124",
      "author": "Lips",
      "year": "1996",
      "unstructured": "Lips P, Graafmans WC, Ooms ME, Bezemer PD, Bouter LM (1996) Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Ann Intern Med 124:400\u2013406",
      "journal-title": "Ann Intern Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR31",
      "first-page": "1052",
      "volume": "80",
      "author": "Ooms",
      "year": "1995",
      "unstructured": "Ooms ME, Roos JC, Bezemer PD, van der Vijgh WJ, Bouter LM, Lips P (1995) Prevention of bone loss by vitamin D supplementation in elderly women: a randomized double-blind trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80:1052\u20131058",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR32",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1212",
      "DOI": "10.1210/jcem.86.3.7327",
      "volume": "86",
      "author": "Lips",
      "year": "2001",
      "unstructured": "Lips P, Duong T, Oleksik A, Black D, Cummings S, Cox D, Nickelsen T (2001) A global study of vitamin D status and parathyroid function in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: baseline data from the multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation clinical trial [erratum appears in J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:3008]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:1212\u20131221",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR33",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "204",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/77.1.204",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Heaney",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Heaney RP, Davies KM, Chen TC, Holick MF, Barger-Lux MJ (2003) Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol. Am J Clin Nutr 77:204\u2013210",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR34",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1324",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/77.5.1324",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Cooper",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Cooper L, Clifton-Bligh PB, Nery ML, Figtree G, Twigg S, Hibbert E, Robinson BG (2003) Vitamin D supplementation and bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 77:1324\u20131329",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR35",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5387",
      "DOI": "10.1210/jc.2004-0360",
      "volume": "89",
      "author": "Armas",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Armas LAG, Hollis BW, Heaney RP (2004) Vitamin D2 is much less effective than vitamin D3 in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:5387\u20135391",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR36",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1478",
      "DOI": "10.1093/ajcn/77.6.1478",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "Tangpricha",
      "year": "2003",
      "unstructured": "Tangpricha V, Koutkia P, Rieke SM, Chen TC, Perez AA, Holick MF (2003) Fortification of orange juice with vitamin D: a novel approach for enhancing vitamin D nutritional health. Am J Clin Nutr 77:1478\u20131483",
      "journal-title": "Am J Clin Nutr"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR37",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8",
      "DOI": "10.1186/1475-2891-3-8",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "Vieth",
      "year": "2004",
      "unstructured": "Vieth R, Kimball S, Hu A, Walfish PG (2004) Randomized comparison of the effects of the vitamin D3 adequate intake versus 100\u00a0mcg (4,000\u00a0IU) per day on biochemical responses and the wellbeing of patients. Nutr J 3:8",
      "journal-title": "Nutr J"
    },
    {
      "key": "1867_CR38",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "707",
      "DOI": "10.1210/jc.2004-1380",
      "volume": "90",
      "author": "Goussous",
      "year": "2005",
      "unstructured": "Goussous R, Song L, Dallal G, Dawson-Hughes B (2005) Lack of effect of calcium intake on the 25-hydroxyvitamin D response to oral vitamin D3. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90:707--711",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Endocrinol Metab"
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Osteoporosis International",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7.pdf",
      "content-type": "application/pdf",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7/fulltext.html",
      "content-type": "text/html",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2019,
        5,
        23
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2019-05-23T15:03:55Z",
    "timestamp": 1558623835000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        3,
        18
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 38,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "7",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2005,
          7
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "1867"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-005-1867-7",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0937-941X",
    "1433-2965"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Osteoporos Int",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        3,
        18
      ]
    ]
  }
}