DOI: 10.1007/bf02460081. The multiple codes of nucleotide sequences

The multiple codes of nucleotide sequences

10.1007/bf02460081

Crossref journal-article

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Bulletin of Mathematical Biology (297)

Bibliography

Trifonov, E. N. (1989). The multiple codes of nucleotide sequences. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 51(4), 417â432.

Authors 1

E. N. Trifonov (first)

References 68 Referenced 152

Arques, D. G. and C. J. Michel. 1987. “A Purine-Pyrimidine Motif Verifying an Identical Presence in Almost All Gene Taxonomic Groups,”J. theor. Biol.,128, 457–461. (10.1016/S0022-5193(87)80190-X) / J. theor. Biol. by D. G. Arques (1987)
Atkins, J. F., D. Elseviers and L. Gorini. 1972. “Low Activity of Beta-Galactosidase in Frameshift Mutants ofEscherichia coli.”Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.,69, 1192–1195. (10.1073/pnas.69.5.1192) / Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by J. F. Atkins (1972)
Beckmann, J. S., V. Brendel and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. “Intervening Sequences Exhibit Distinct Vocabulary.”J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics,4, 391–400. (10.1080/07391102.1986.10506357) / J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics by J. S. Beckmann (1986)
Bernardi, G., B. Olofsson, J. Filipski, M. Zerial, J. Salinas, G. Cuny, M. Meunier-Rotival and F. Rodier. 1985. “The Mosaic Genome of Warm-Blooded Vertebrates.”Science 228, 953–957. (10.1126/science.4001930) / Science by G. Bernardi (1985)
Blaisdell, B. E., 1983. “A Prevalent, Persistent Global Nonrandomness that Distinguishes Coding and Non-Coding Eukaryotic Nuclear DNA Sequences.”J. molec. Evol.,19, 122–133. (10.1007/BF02300750) / J. molec. Evol. by B. E. Blaisdell (1983)
Breathnach, R. and P. Chambon. 1981. “Organization and Expression of Eucaryotic Split Genes Coding for Proteins.”Ann. Rev. Biochem. 50, 349–383. (10.1146/annurev.bi.50.070181.002025) / Ann. Rev. Biochem. by R. Breathnach (1981)
Brendel, V., J. S. Beckmann and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. “Linguistics of Nucleotide Sequences: Morphology and Comparison of Vocabularies.”J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics 4, 11–21. (10.1080/07391102.1986.10507643) / J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics by V. Brendel (1986)
Bullock, P., J. Miller and M. Botchan. 1986. “Effects of Poly{d(pGpT)·d(pApC)} and Poly}d(pCpG)·d(pCpG)} Repeats on Homologous Recombination in Somatic Cells.”Molec. Cell. Biol. 6, 3948–3953. (10.1128/MCB.6.11.3948) / Molec. Cell. Biol. by P. Bullock (1986)
Claverie, J.-M. and L. Bougueleret. 1986. “Heuristic Informational Analysis of Sequences.”Nucl. Acids Res.,14, 179–196. (10.1093/nar/14.1.179) / Nucl. Acids Res. by J.-M. Claverie (1986)
Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 42, Pt. 1. 1977.
Craigen, W. J. and T. Caskey. 1986. “Expression of Peptide, Chain Release Factor 2 Requires High-Efficiency Frameshift.”Nature 322, 273–275. (10.1038/322273a0) / Nature by W. J. Craigen (1986)
Doolittle, W. F. and C. Sapienza. 1980. “Selfish Genes, the Phenotype Paradigm and Genome Evolution.”Nature 284, 601–603. (10.1038/284601a0) / Nature by W. F. Doolittle (1980)
Dover, G. 1980. “Ignorant DNA?”Nature 285, 618–620. (10.1038/285618a0) / Nature by G. Dover (1980)
Eisenberg, D. S., R. M. Weiss and T. C. Terwilliger. 1984. “The Hydrophobic Moment Detects Periodicity In Protein Hydrophobicity.”Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 140–144. (10.1073/pnas.81.1.140) / Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by D. S. Eisenberg (1984)
Galas, D. J., M. Eggert and M. S. Waterman. 1985. “Rigorous Pattern-Recognition Methods for DNA Sequences. Analysis of Promoter Sequences fromEscherichia coli.”J. molec. Biol. 186, 117–128. (10.1016/0022-2836(85)90262-1) / J. molec. Biol. by D. J. Galas (1985)
Goldberg, M. 1979. Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University, Stanford, CA. / Ph.D. thesis by M. Goldberg (1979)
Godson, B. R., B. G. Barrell, R. Staden and J. C. Fiddes. 1978. “Nucleotide Sequence of Bacteriophage G4 DNA.”Nature 276, 236–247. (10.1038/276236a0) / Nature by B. R. Godson (1978)
Griffith, J., M. Bleyman, C. A. Rauch, P. A. Kitchin and P. T. Englund. 1986. “Visualization of the Bent Helix in Kinetoplast DNA by Electron Microscopy.”Cell 46, 717–724. (10.1016/0092-8674(86)90347-8) / Cell by J. Griffith (1986)
Hamada, H., M. Seidman, B. H. Howard and C. M. Gorman. 1984. “Enhanced Gene Expression by the Poly(dT-dG)·poly(dC-dA) Sequence.”Molec. Cell. Biol.,4, 2622–2630. (10.1128/MCB.4.12.2622) / Molec. Cell. Biol. by H. Hamada (1984)
Harris, Z. 1955. “From Phoneme to Morpheme.”Language 31, 190–222. (10.2307/411036) / Language by Z. Harris (1955)
Hsieh, C.-H. and J. D. Griffith. 1988. “The Terminus of SV40 DNA Replication and Transcription Contains a Sharp Sequence-Directed Curve.Cell 52, 535–544. (10.1016/0092-8674(88)90466-7) / Cell by C.-H. Hsieh (1988)
Karlin, S. and G. Ghandour. 1985. “The Use of Multiple Alphabets in Kappa-Gene Immunoglobulin DNA Sequence Comparisons.”EMBO J. 4, 1217–1223. (10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03763.x) / EMBO J. by S. Karlin (1985)
Konopka, K. L., J. Reiter, M. Jung, D. A. Zarling and T. M. Jovin. 1985. “Concordance of Experimentally Mapped or Predicted Z-DNA Sites with Positions of Selected Alternating Purine-Pyrimidine Tracts.”Nucl. Acids Res. 13, 1683–1701. (10.1093/nar/13.5.1683) / Nucl. Acids Res. by K. L. Konopka (1985)
Kozak, M. 1987. “An Analysis of 5′-Noncoding Sequences from 699 Vertebrate Messenger RNAs.”Nucl. Acids Res. 15, 8125–8148. (10.1093/nar/15.20.8125) / Nucl. Acids Res. by M. Kozak (1987)
Marini, J. C., S. D. Levene, D. M. Crothers and P. T. Engluind. 1982. “Bent Helical Structure in Kinetoplast DNA.”Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79, 7664–7668. (10.1073/pnas.79.24.7664) / Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by J. C. Marini (1982)
Maxam, A. and W. Gilbert. 1980. “Sequencing End-Labeled DNA with Base Specific Chemical Cleavages.”Meth. Enzymol. 65, 499–560. (10.1016/S0076-6879(80)65059-9) / Meth. Enzymol. by A. Maxam (1980)
Mazrimas, J. A. and F. T. Hatch. 1972. “A Possible Relationship Between Satellite DNA and the Evolution of Kangaroo rat Species (GenusDipodomys)”Nature, New Biol. 240, 102–105. (10.1038/newbio240102a0) / Nature, New Biol. by J. A. Mazrimas (1972)
Mengeritsky, G. and E. N. Trifonov. 1983. “Nucleotide Sequence-directed Mapping of the Nucleosomes.”Nucl. Acids Res. 11, 3833–3851. (10.1093/nar/11.11.3833) / Nucl. Acids Res. by G. Mengeritsky (1983)
Miklos, G. L. G. 1985. “Localized Highly Repetitive DNA Sequences in Vertebrate and Invertebrate Genomes.” InMolecular Evolutionary Genetics, R. J. MacIntyre (Ed.), pp. 241–321. New York: Plenum Press. (10.1007/978-1-4684-4988-4_4) / Molecular Evolutionary Genetics by G. L. G. Miklos (1985)
Mirkin, S. M., V. I. Lyamichev, K. N. Drushlyak, V. N. Dobrynin, S. A. Filippov and M. D. Frank-Kamenetskii. 1987. “DNA H Form Requires a Homopurine-Homopyrimidine Mirror Repeat.”Nature 330, 495–497. (10.1038/330495a0) / Nature by S. M. Mirkin (1987)
Nirenberg, M. W., O. W. Jones, P. Leder, B. F. C. Clark, W. S. Sly and S. Pestka. 1963. “On the Coding of Genetic Information.”Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol.,28, 549–557. (10.1101/SQB.1963.028.01.074) / Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. by M. W. Nirenberg (1963)
Noll, M., S. Zimmer, A. Engel and J. Dubochet. 1980. “Self-Assembly of Single and Closely Spaced Nucleosome Core Particles.”Nucl. Acids. Res. 8, 21–42. (10.1093/nar/8.1.21) / Nucl. Acids. Res. by M. Noll (1980)
Normark, S., S. Bergstrom, T. Edlund, T. Grundstrom, B. Jaurin, F. P. Lindberg and O. Olsson. 1983. “Overlapping Genes”Ann. Rev. Genet. 17, 499–525. (10.1146/annurev.ge.17.120183.002435) / Ann. Rev. Genet. by S. Normark (1983)
Nucleotide Sequences 1987. A Compilation from the GenBank and EMBL Data Libraries. 1987. Washington: IRL Press.
Ohno, S. 1970. “So Much ‘Junk’ DNA in Our Genome.” InEvolution of Genetic Systems, Vol. 23, H. H. Smith (Ed.), pp. 366–370. New York: Gordon and Breach. / Evolution of Genetic Systems by S. Ohno (1970)
Ohshima, Y. and Y. Gotoh. 1987. “Signals for the Selection of a Splice Site in pre-mRNA. Computer Analysis of Splice Junction Sequences and Like Sequences.”J. molec. Biol. 195, 247–259. (10.1016/0022-2836(87)90647-4) / J. molec. Biol. by Y. Ohshima (1987)
Olson, W. K., M. H. Sarma, R. H. Sarma and M. Sundaralingam (Eds). 1988.Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature. New York: Adenine Press. / Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature (1988)
Orgel, L. E. and F. H. C. Crick. 1980. “Selfish DNA: the Ultimate Parasite.”Nature,284, 604–607. (10.1038/284604a0) / Nature by L. E. Orgel (1980)
Peterson, R. C., J. L. Doering and D. D. Brown. 1980. “Characterization of Two Xenopus Somatic 5S DNAs and One Minor Oocyte-Specific 5S DNA.”Cell 20, 131–141. (10.1016/0092-8674(80)90241-X) / Cell by R. C. Peterson (1980)
Pribnow, D. 1979. “Genetic Control Signals in DNA.” InBiological Regulation and Development, R. F. Goldberger (Ed.), pp. 219–278. New York: Plenum Press. (10.1007/978-1-4684-3417-0_7) / Biological Regulation and Development by D. Pribnow (1979)
Proudfoot, N. and G. G. Brownlee. 1976. “3′ Non-coding Region Sequences in Eukaryotic Messenger RNA.”Nature 263, 211–214. (10.1038/263211a0) / Nature by N. Proudfoot (1976)
Reddy, V. B., B. Thimmappaya, R. Dhar, K. N. Subramanian, B. S. Zain, J. Pan, P. K. Ghosh, M. L. Celma and S. M. Weissman. 1978. “The Genome of Simian Virus 40.”Science 200, 494–502. (10.1126/science.205947) / Science by V. B. Reddy (1978)
Sanger, F., S. Nicklen and A. R. Coulson. 1977. “DNA Sequencing with Chain-terminating Inhibitors.”Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 5463–5467. (10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463) / Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by F. Sanger (1977)
Satchwell, S. C., H. R. Drew and A. A. Travers. 1986. “Sequence Periodicities in Chicken Nucleosome Core DNA.”J. molec. Biol.,191, 659–675. (10.1016/0022-2836(86)90452-3) / J. molec. Biol. by S. C. Satchwell (1986)
Sharp, P. A. 1987. “Splicing of Messenger RNA Precursors.”Science 235 766–771. (10.1126/science.3544217) / Science by P. A. Sharp (1987)
Singer, M. F. 1982. “Highly Repeated Sequences in Mammalian Genomes.”Int. Rev. Cytol. 76, 67–112. (10.1016/S0074-7696(08)61789-1) / Int. Rev. Cytol. by M. F. Singer (1982)
Speyer, J. F., P. Lengyel, C. Basilio, A. J. Wahba, R. S. Gardner and S. Ochoa 1963. “Synthetic Polynucleotides and Amino Acid Code.”Cold Spr. Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 28, 559–567. (10.1101/SQB.1963.028.01.075) / Cold Spr. Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. by J. F. Speyer (1963)
Thoma, F., L. W. Bergman and R. T. Simpson. 1984. “Nuclease Digestion of Circular TRP1ARS1 Chromatin Reveals Positioned Nucleosomes Separated by Nuclease-Sensitive Regions.”J. molec. Biol. 177, 715–733. (10.1016/0022-2836(84)90046-9) / J. molec. Biol. by F. Thoma (1984)
Trifonov, E. N. 1980. “Sequence-Dependent Deformational Anisotropy of Chromatin DNA.”Nucl. Acids. Res. 8, 4041–4053. (10.1093/nar/8.17.4041) / Nucl. Acids. Res. by E. N. Trifonov (1980)
—. 1983a. “Nucleosomal DNA Structure.” InNucleic Acids: The Vectors of Life, B. Pullman and J. Jortner (Eds), pp. 373–385. Dordrecht: Reidel. (10.1007/978-94-009-7225-4_29) / Nucleic Acids: The Vectors of Life by E. N. Trifonov (1983)
—. 1983b. “Sequence-Dependent Variations of B-DNA Structure and Protein-DNA Recognition.”Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 47, 271–278. (10.1101/SQB.1983.047.01.032) / Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. by E. N. Trifonov (1983)
— 1984. “Construction of an Algorithm for Locating Splicing Junctions.”CODATA Bull. 56, 17–20. / CODATA Bull. by E. N. Trifonov (1984)
— 1987. “Translation Framing Code and Frame-Monitoring Mechanism as Suggested by the Analysis of mRNA and 16S rRNA Nucleotide Sequences.”J. molec. Biol. 194, 643–652. (10.1016/0022-2836(87)90241-5) / J. molec. Biol. by E. N. Trifonov (1987)
— and V. Brendel. 1986.Gnomic—A Dictionary of Genetic Codes. Rehovot, PA: Balaban. / Gnomic—A Dictionary of Genetic Codes by E. N. Trifonov (1986)
Trifonov, E. N. and V. Brendel.Gnomic—a Dictionary of Genetic Codes (2nd Edn). Verlag Chemie, in preparation.
— and G. Mengeritsky. 1988. “Bent DNA in Chromatin Versus Free Curved DNA.” InStructure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature, W. K. Olson, M. H. Sarma, R. H. Sarma and M. Sundaralingam (Eds), pp. 159–167. New York: Adenine Press. / Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature by E. N. Trifonov (1988)
— and J. L. Sussman. 1980. “The Pitch of Chromatin DNA is Reflected in its Nucleotide Sequence.”Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77, 3816–3820. (10.1073/pnas.77.7.3816) / Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by E. N. Trifonov (1980)
— and L. E. Ulanovsky. 1987. “Inherently Curved DNA and its Structural Elements.” InUnusual DNA Structures, R. D. Wells and S. C. Harvey (Eds), pp. 173–187. New York: Springer. / Unusual DNA Structures by E. N. Trifonov (1987)
Tschumper, G. and J. Carbon. 1980. “Sequence of a Yeast DNA Fragment Containing a Chromosomal Replicator and the TRP1 Gene.”Gene 10, 157–166. (10.1016/0378-1119(80)90133-X) / Gene by G. Tschumper (1980)
Ulanovsky, L. E., M. Bodner, E. N. Trifonov and M. Choder. 1986. “Curved DNA: Design, Synthesis and Circularization.”Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 862–866. (10.1073/pnas.83.4.862) / Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by L. E. Ulanovsky (1986)
— and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. “A Different View Point on the Chromatin High Order Structure: Steric Exclusion Effects.” InBiomolecular Stereodynamics III, R. H. Sarma and M. H. Sarma (Eds), pp. 35–44. New York: Adenine Press. / Biomolecular Stereodynamics III by L. E. Ulanovsky (1986)
— and —. 1987. “Estimation of Wedge Components in Curved DNA.”Nature 326, 720–722. (10.1038/326720a0) / Nature by L. E. Ulanovsky (1987)
von Heijne, G. 1987.Sequence Analysis in Molecular Biology—Treasure Trove or Trivial Pursuit. New York: Academic Press. / Sequence Analysis in Molecular Biology—Treasure Trove or Trivial Pursuit by G. Heijne von (1987)
Watanabe, S. and K. Yoshiike. 1985. “Decreasing the Number of 68-base-pair Tandem Repeats in the BK Virus Transcriptional Control Region Reduces Plaque Size and Enhances Transforming Capacity.”J. Virol.55, 823–825. (10.1128/JVI.55.3.823-825.1985) / J. Virol by S. Watanabe (1985)
Wei, R., H. Wilkinson, K. Pfeifer, C. Schneider, R. Young and L. Guarente. 1986. “Two or More Copies of Drosophila Heat Shock Consensus Sequence Serve to Activate Transcription in Yeast.”Nucl. Acids Res. 14, 8183–8188. (10.1093/nar/14.20.8183) / Nucl. Acids Res. by R. Wei (1986)
Weiss, R. B., D. M. Dunn, A. E. Dahlberg, J. F. Atkins and R. F. Gesteland. 1988. “Reading Frame Switch Caused by Base-Pair Formation Between the 3′-End of 16S rRNA and the mRNA During Elongation of Protein Synthesis inEscherichia coli.”EMBO J. 7, 1503–1507. (10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02969.x) / EMBO J. by R. B. Weiss (1988)
Zhang, K., W. F. Bosron and H. J. Edenberg. 1987. “Structure of the Mouse Adh-1 Gene and identification of a Deletion in a Long Alternating Purino-Pyrimidine Sequence in the First Intron of Strains Expressing Low Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity.”Gene 57, 27–36. (10.1016/0378-1119(87)90173-9) / Gene by K. Zhang (1987)
Zuckerkandl, E. 1986. “Polite DNA: Functional Density and Functional Compatibility in Genomes.”J. molec. Evol. 24, 12–27. (10.1007/BF02099947) / J. molec. Evol. by E. Zuckerkandl (1986)

Dates

Type	When
Created	19 years ago (Aug. 8, 2006, 8:20 p.m.)
Deposited	5 years, 4 months ago (April 17, 2020, 4:32 p.m.)
Indexed	3 weeks ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 9:11 a.m.)
Issued	36 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1989)
Published	36 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1989)
Published Print	36 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1989)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Trifonov_1989, title={The multiple codes of nucleotide sequences}, volume={51}, ISSN={1522-9602}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02460081}, DOI={10.1007/bf02460081}, number={4}, journal={Bulletin of Mathematical Biology}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Trifonov, E. N.}, year={1989}, month=jul, pages={417–432} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        6
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-06T13:11:07Z",
    "timestamp": 1754485867022
  },
  "reference-count": 68,
  "publisher": "Springer Science and Business Media LLC",
  "issue": "4",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            1989,
            7,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "1989-07-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 615254400000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "http://www.springer.com/tdm"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1989,
        7
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1007/bf02460081",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2006,
        8,
        9
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2006-08-09T00:20:53Z",
    "timestamp": 1155082853000
  },
  "page": "417-432",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 152,
  "title": "The multiple codes of nucleotide sequences",
  "prefix": "10.1007",
  "volume": "51",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "E. N.",
      "family": "Trifonov",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "297",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "457",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0022-5193(87)80190-X",
      "volume": "128",
      "author": "D. G. Arques",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Arques, D. G. and C. J. Michel. 1987. \u201cA Purine-Pyrimidine Motif Verifying an Identical Presence in Almost All Gene Taxonomic Groups,\u201dJ. theor. Biol.,128, 457\u2013461.",
      "journal-title": "J. theor. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1192",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.69.5.1192",
      "volume": "69",
      "author": "J. F. Atkins",
      "year": "1972",
      "unstructured": "Atkins, J. F., D. Elseviers and L. Gorini. 1972. \u201cLow Activity of Beta-Galactosidase in Frameshift Mutants ofEscherichia coli.\u201dProc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.,69, 1192\u20131195.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR3",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "391",
      "DOI": "10.1080/07391102.1986.10506357",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "J. S. Beckmann",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Beckmann, J. S., V. Brendel and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. \u201cIntervening Sequences Exhibit Distinct Vocabulary.\u201dJ. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics,4, 391\u2013400.",
      "journal-title": "J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR4",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "953",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.4001930",
      "volume": "228",
      "author": "G. Bernardi",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Bernardi, G., B. Olofsson, J. Filipski, M. Zerial, J. Salinas, G. Cuny, M. Meunier-Rotival and F. Rodier. 1985. \u201cThe Mosaic Genome of Warm-Blooded Vertebrates.\u201dScience 228, 953\u2013957.",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "122",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF02300750",
      "volume": "19",
      "author": "B. E. Blaisdell",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "Blaisdell, B. E., 1983. \u201cA Prevalent, Persistent Global Nonrandomness that Distinguishes Coding and Non-Coding Eukaryotic Nuclear DNA Sequences.\u201dJ. molec. Evol.,19, 122\u2013133.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Evol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "349",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.bi.50.070181.002025",
      "volume": "50",
      "author": "R. Breathnach",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "Breathnach, R. and P. Chambon. 1981. \u201cOrganization and Expression of Eucaryotic Split Genes Coding for Proteins.\u201dAnn. Rev. Biochem. 50, 349\u2013383.",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Rev. Biochem."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "11",
      "DOI": "10.1080/07391102.1986.10507643",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "V. Brendel",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Brendel, V., J. S. Beckmann and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. \u201cLinguistics of Nucleotide Sequences: Morphology and Comparison of Vocabularies.\u201dJ. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics 4, 11\u201321.",
      "journal-title": "J. Biomolec. Struct. Dynamics"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3948",
      "DOI": "10.1128/MCB.6.11.3948",
      "volume": "6",
      "author": "P. Bullock",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Bullock, P., J. Miller and M. Botchan. 1986. \u201cEffects of Poly{d(pGpT)\u00b7d(pApC)} and Poly}d(pCpG)\u00b7d(pCpG)} Repeats on Homologous Recombination in Somatic Cells.\u201dMolec. Cell. Biol. 6, 3948\u20133953.",
      "journal-title": "Molec. Cell. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "179",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/14.1.179",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "J.-M. Claverie",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Claverie, J.-M. and L. Bougueleret. 1986. \u201cHeuristic Informational Analysis of Sequences.\u201dNucl. Acids Res.,14, 179\u2013196.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR10",
      "unstructured": "Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 42, Pt. 1. 1977."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "273",
      "DOI": "10.1038/322273a0",
      "volume": "322",
      "author": "W. J. Craigen",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Craigen, W. J. and T. Caskey. 1986. \u201cExpression of Peptide, Chain Release Factor 2 Requires High-Efficiency Frameshift.\u201dNature 322, 273\u2013275.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "601",
      "DOI": "10.1038/284601a0",
      "volume": "284",
      "author": "W. F. Doolittle",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Doolittle, W. F. and C. Sapienza. 1980. \u201cSelfish Genes, the Phenotype Paradigm and Genome Evolution.\u201dNature 284, 601\u2013603.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "618",
      "DOI": "10.1038/285618a0",
      "volume": "285",
      "author": "G. Dover",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Dover, G. 1980. \u201cIgnorant DNA?\u201dNature 285, 618\u2013620.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "140",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.81.1.140",
      "volume": "81",
      "author": "D. S. Eisenberg",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "Eisenberg, D. S., R. M. Weiss and T. C. Terwilliger. 1984. \u201cThe Hydrophobic Moment Detects Periodicity In Protein Hydrophobicity.\u201dProc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 140\u2013144.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "117",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-2836(85)90262-1",
      "volume": "186",
      "author": "D. J. Galas",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Galas, D. J., M. Eggert and M. S. Waterman. 1985. \u201cRigorous Pattern-Recognition Methods for DNA Sequences. Analysis of Promoter Sequences fromEscherichia coli.\u201dJ. molec. Biol. 186, 117\u2013128.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR16",
      "volume-title": "Ph.D. thesis",
      "author": "M. Goldberg",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "Goldberg, M. 1979. Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University, Stanford, CA."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "236",
      "DOI": "10.1038/276236a0",
      "volume": "276",
      "author": "B. R. Godson",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "Godson, B. R., B. G. Barrell, R. Staden and J. C. Fiddes. 1978. \u201cNucleotide Sequence of Bacteriophage G4 DNA.\u201dNature 276, 236\u2013247.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "717",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0092-8674(86)90347-8",
      "volume": "46",
      "author": "J. Griffith",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Griffith, J., M. Bleyman, C. A. Rauch, P. A. Kitchin and P. T. Englund. 1986. \u201cVisualization of the Bent Helix in Kinetoplast DNA by Electron Microscopy.\u201dCell 46, 717\u2013724.",
      "journal-title": "Cell"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2622",
      "DOI": "10.1128/MCB.4.12.2622",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "H. Hamada",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "Hamada, H., M. Seidman, B. H. Howard and C. M. Gorman. 1984. \u201cEnhanced Gene Expression by the Poly(dT-dG)\u00b7poly(dC-dA) Sequence.\u201dMolec. Cell. Biol.,4, 2622\u20132630.",
      "journal-title": "Molec. Cell. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "190",
      "DOI": "10.2307/411036",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "Z. Harris",
      "year": "1955",
      "unstructured": "Harris, Z. 1955. \u201cFrom Phoneme to Morpheme.\u201dLanguage 31, 190\u2013222.",
      "journal-title": "Language"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR21",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "535",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0092-8674(88)90466-7",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "C.-H. Hsieh",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Hsieh, C.-H. and J. D. Griffith. 1988. \u201cThe Terminus of SV40 DNA Replication and Transcription Contains a Sharp Sequence-Directed Curve.Cell 52, 535\u2013544.",
      "journal-title": "Cell"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1217",
      "DOI": "10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03763.x",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "S. Karlin",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Karlin, S. and G. Ghandour. 1985. \u201cThe Use of Multiple Alphabets in Kappa-Gene Immunoglobulin DNA Sequence Comparisons.\u201dEMBO J. 4, 1217\u20131223.",
      "journal-title": "EMBO J."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR23",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1683",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/13.5.1683",
      "volume": "13",
      "author": "K. L. Konopka",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Konopka, K. L., J. Reiter, M. Jung, D. A. Zarling and T. M. Jovin. 1985. \u201cConcordance of Experimentally Mapped or Predicted Z-DNA Sites with Positions of Selected Alternating Purine-Pyrimidine Tracts.\u201dNucl. Acids Res. 13, 1683\u20131701.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8125",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/15.20.8125",
      "volume": "15",
      "author": "M. Kozak",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Kozak, M. 1987. \u201cAn Analysis of 5\u2032-Noncoding Sequences from 699 Vertebrate Messenger RNAs.\u201dNucl. Acids Res. 15, 8125\u20138148.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "7664",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.79.24.7664",
      "volume": "79",
      "author": "J. C. Marini",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "Marini, J. C., S. D. Levene, D. M. Crothers and P. T. Engluind. 1982. \u201cBent Helical Structure in Kinetoplast DNA.\u201dProc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79, 7664\u20137668.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "499",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0076-6879(80)65059-9",
      "volume": "65",
      "author": "A. Maxam",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Maxam, A. and W. Gilbert. 1980. \u201cSequencing End-Labeled DNA with Base Specific Chemical Cleavages.\u201dMeth. Enzymol. 65, 499\u2013560.",
      "journal-title": "Meth. Enzymol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR27",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "102",
      "DOI": "10.1038/newbio240102a0",
      "volume": "240",
      "author": "J. A. Mazrimas",
      "year": "1972",
      "unstructured": "Mazrimas, J. A. and F. T. Hatch. 1972. \u201cA Possible Relationship Between Satellite DNA and the Evolution of Kangaroo rat Species (GenusDipodomys)\u201dNature, New Biol. 240, 102\u2013105.",
      "journal-title": "Nature, New Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3833",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/11.11.3833",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "G. Mengeritsky",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "Mengeritsky, G. and E. N. Trifonov. 1983. \u201cNucleotide Sequence-directed Mapping of the Nucleosomes.\u201dNucl. Acids Res. 11, 3833\u20133851.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR29",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "241",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-1-4684-4988-4_4",
      "volume-title": "Molecular Evolutionary Genetics",
      "author": "G. L. G. Miklos",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Miklos, G. L. G. 1985. \u201cLocalized Highly Repetitive DNA Sequences in Vertebrate and Invertebrate Genomes.\u201d InMolecular Evolutionary Genetics, R. J. MacIntyre (Ed.), pp. 241\u2013321. New York: Plenum Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR30",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "495",
      "DOI": "10.1038/330495a0",
      "volume": "330",
      "author": "S. M. Mirkin",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Mirkin, S. M., V. I. Lyamichev, K. N. Drushlyak, V. N. Dobrynin, S. A. Filippov and M. D. Frank-Kamenetskii. 1987. \u201cDNA H Form Requires a Homopurine-Homopyrimidine Mirror Repeat.\u201dNature 330, 495\u2013497.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR31",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "549",
      "DOI": "10.1101/SQB.1963.028.01.074",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "M. W. Nirenberg",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "Nirenberg, M. W., O. W. Jones, P. Leder, B. F. C. Clark, W. S. Sly and S. Pestka. 1963. \u201cOn the Coding of Genetic Information.\u201dCold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol.,28, 549\u2013557.",
      "journal-title": "Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR32",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "21",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/8.1.21",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "M. Noll",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Noll, M., S. Zimmer, A. Engel and J. Dubochet. 1980. \u201cSelf-Assembly of Single and Closely Spaced Nucleosome Core Particles.\u201dNucl. Acids. Res. 8, 21\u201342.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids. Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR33",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "499",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.ge.17.120183.002435",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "S. Normark",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "Normark, S., S. Bergstrom, T. Edlund, T. Grundstrom, B. Jaurin, F. P. Lindberg and O. Olsson. 1983. \u201cOverlapping Genes\u201dAnn. Rev. Genet. 17, 499\u2013525.",
      "journal-title": "Ann. Rev. Genet."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR34",
      "unstructured": "Nucleotide Sequences 1987. A Compilation from the GenBank and EMBL Data Libraries. 1987. Washington: IRL Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR35",
      "first-page": "366",
      "volume-title": "Evolution of Genetic Systems",
      "author": "S. Ohno",
      "year": "1970",
      "unstructured": "Ohno, S. 1970. \u201cSo Much \u2018Junk\u2019 DNA in Our Genome.\u201d InEvolution of Genetic Systems, Vol. 23, H. H. Smith (Ed.), pp. 366\u2013370. New York: Gordon and Breach."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR36",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "247",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-2836(87)90647-4",
      "volume": "195",
      "author": "Y. Ohshima",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Ohshima, Y. and Y. Gotoh. 1987. \u201cSignals for the Selection of a Splice Site in pre-mRNA. Computer Analysis of Splice Junction Sequences and Like Sequences.\u201dJ. molec. Biol. 195, 247\u2013259.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR37",
      "volume-title": "Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Olson, W. K., M. H. Sarma, R. H. Sarma and M. Sundaralingam (Eds). 1988.Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature. New York: Adenine Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR38",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "604",
      "DOI": "10.1038/284604a0",
      "volume": "284",
      "author": "L. E. Orgel",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Orgel, L. E. and F. H. C. Crick. 1980. \u201cSelfish DNA: the Ultimate Parasite.\u201dNature,284, 604\u2013607.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR39",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "131",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0092-8674(80)90241-X",
      "volume": "20",
      "author": "R. C. Peterson",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Peterson, R. C., J. L. Doering and D. D. Brown. 1980. \u201cCharacterization of Two Xenopus Somatic 5S DNAs and One Minor Oocyte-Specific 5S DNA.\u201dCell 20, 131\u2013141.",
      "journal-title": "Cell"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR40",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "219",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-1-4684-3417-0_7",
      "volume-title": "Biological Regulation and Development",
      "author": "D. Pribnow",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "Pribnow, D. 1979. \u201cGenetic Control Signals in DNA.\u201d InBiological Regulation and Development, R. F. Goldberger (Ed.), pp. 219\u2013278. New York: Plenum Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR41",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "211",
      "DOI": "10.1038/263211a0",
      "volume": "263",
      "author": "N. Proudfoot",
      "year": "1976",
      "unstructured": "Proudfoot, N. and G. G. Brownlee. 1976. \u201c3\u2032 Non-coding Region Sequences in Eukaryotic Messenger RNA.\u201dNature 263, 211\u2013214.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR42",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "494",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.205947",
      "volume": "200",
      "author": "V. B. Reddy",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "Reddy, V. B., B. Thimmappaya, R. Dhar, K. N. Subramanian, B. S. Zain, J. Pan, P. K. Ghosh, M. L. Celma and S. M. Weissman. 1978. \u201cThe Genome of Simian Virus 40.\u201dScience 200, 494\u2013502.",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR43",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5463",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "F. Sanger",
      "year": "1977",
      "unstructured": "Sanger, F., S. Nicklen and A. R. Coulson. 1977. \u201cDNA Sequencing with Chain-terminating Inhibitors.\u201dProc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 5463\u20135467.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR44",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "659",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-2836(86)90452-3",
      "volume": "191",
      "author": "S. C. Satchwell",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Satchwell, S. C., H. R. Drew and A. A. Travers. 1986. \u201cSequence Periodicities in Chicken Nucleosome Core DNA.\u201dJ. molec. Biol.,191, 659\u2013675.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR45",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "766",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.3544217",
      "volume": "235",
      "author": "P. A. Sharp",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Sharp, P. A. 1987. \u201cSplicing of Messenger RNA Precursors.\u201dScience 235 766\u2013771.",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR46",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "67",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0074-7696(08)61789-1",
      "volume": "76",
      "author": "M. F. Singer",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "Singer, M. F. 1982. \u201cHighly Repeated Sequences in Mammalian Genomes.\u201dInt. Rev. Cytol. 76, 67\u2013112.",
      "journal-title": "Int. Rev. Cytol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR47",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "559",
      "DOI": "10.1101/SQB.1963.028.01.075",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "J. F. Speyer",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "Speyer, J. F., P. Lengyel, C. Basilio, A. J. Wahba, R. S. Gardner and S. Ochoa 1963. \u201cSynthetic Polynucleotides and Amino Acid Code.\u201dCold Spr. Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 28, 559\u2013567.",
      "journal-title": "Cold Spr. Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR48",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "715",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-2836(84)90046-9",
      "volume": "177",
      "author": "F. Thoma",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "Thoma, F., L. W. Bergman and R. T. Simpson. 1984. \u201cNuclease Digestion of Circular TRP1ARS1 Chromatin Reveals Positioned Nucleosomes Separated by Nuclease-Sensitive Regions.\u201dJ. molec. Biol. 177, 715\u2013733.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR49",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4041",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/8.17.4041",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Trifonov, E. N. 1980. \u201cSequence-Dependent Deformational Anisotropy of Chromatin DNA.\u201dNucl. Acids. Res. 8, 4041\u20134053.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids. Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR50",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "373",
      "DOI": "10.1007/978-94-009-7225-4_29",
      "volume-title": "Nucleic Acids: The Vectors of Life",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "\u2014. 1983a. \u201cNucleosomal DNA Structure.\u201d InNucleic Acids: The Vectors of Life, B. Pullman and J. Jortner (Eds), pp. 373\u2013385. Dordrecht: Reidel."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR51",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "271",
      "DOI": "10.1101/SQB.1983.047.01.032",
      "volume": "47",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "\u2014. 1983b. \u201cSequence-Dependent Variations of B-DNA Structure and Protein-DNA Recognition.\u201dCold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol. 47, 271\u2013278.",
      "journal-title": "Cold Spring Harbour Symp. Quant. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR52",
      "first-page": "17",
      "volume": "56",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 1984. \u201cConstruction of an Algorithm for Locating Splicing Junctions.\u201dCODATA Bull. 56, 17\u201320.",
      "journal-title": "CODATA Bull."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR53",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "643",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0022-2836(87)90241-5",
      "volume": "194",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 1987. \u201cTranslation Framing Code and Frame-Monitoring Mechanism as Suggested by the Analysis of mRNA and 16S rRNA Nucleotide Sequences.\u201dJ. molec. Biol. 194, 643\u2013652.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR54",
      "volume-title": "Gnomic\u2014A Dictionary of Genetic Codes",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and V. Brendel. 1986.Gnomic\u2014A Dictionary of Genetic Codes. Rehovot, PA: Balaban."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR55",
      "unstructured": "Trifonov, E. N. and V. Brendel.Gnomic\u2014a Dictionary of Genetic Codes (2nd Edn). Verlag Chemie, in preparation."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR56",
      "first-page": "159",
      "volume-title": "Structure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and G. Mengeritsky. 1988. \u201cBent DNA in Chromatin Versus Free Curved DNA.\u201d InStructure and Expression. Vol. 3: DNA Bending and Curvature, W. K. Olson, M. H. Sarma, R. H. Sarma and M. Sundaralingam (Eds), pp. 159\u2013167. New York: Adenine Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR57",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3816",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.77.7.3816",
      "volume": "77",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and J. L. Sussman. 1980. \u201cThe Pitch of Chromatin DNA is Reflected in its Nucleotide Sequence.\u201dProc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77, 3816\u20133820.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR58",
      "first-page": "173",
      "volume-title": "Unusual DNA Structures",
      "author": "E. N. Trifonov",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and L. E. Ulanovsky. 1987. \u201cInherently Curved DNA and its Structural Elements.\u201d InUnusual DNA Structures, R. D. Wells and S. C. Harvey (Eds), pp. 173\u2013187. New York: Springer."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR59",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "157",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-1119(80)90133-X",
      "volume": "10",
      "author": "G. Tschumper",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "Tschumper, G. and J. Carbon. 1980. \u201cSequence of a Yeast DNA Fragment Containing a Chromosomal Replicator and the TRP1 Gene.\u201dGene 10, 157\u2013166.",
      "journal-title": "Gene"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR60",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "862",
      "DOI": "10.1073/pnas.83.4.862",
      "volume": "83",
      "author": "L. E. Ulanovsky",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Ulanovsky, L. E., M. Bodner, E. N. Trifonov and M. Choder. 1986. \u201cCurved DNA: Design, Synthesis and Circularization.\u201dProc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 862\u2013866.",
      "journal-title": "Proc. natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR61",
      "first-page": "35",
      "volume-title": "Biomolecular Stereodynamics III",
      "author": "L. E. Ulanovsky",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and E. N. Trifonov. 1986. \u201cA Different View Point on the Chromatin High Order Structure: Steric Exclusion Effects.\u201d InBiomolecular Stereodynamics III, R. H. Sarma and M. H. Sarma (Eds), pp. 35\u201344. New York: Adenine Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR62",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "720",
      "DOI": "10.1038/326720a0",
      "volume": "326",
      "author": "L. E. Ulanovsky",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "\u2014 and \u2014. 1987. \u201cEstimation of Wedge Components in Curved DNA.\u201dNature 326, 720\u2013722.",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR63",
      "volume-title": "Sequence Analysis in Molecular Biology\u2014Treasure Trove or Trivial Pursuit",
      "author": "G. Heijne von",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "von Heijne, G. 1987.Sequence Analysis in Molecular Biology\u2014Treasure Trove or Trivial Pursuit. New York: Academic Press."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR64",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "823",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JVI.55.3.823-825.1985",
      "volume": "55",
      "author": "S. Watanabe",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Watanabe, S. and K. Yoshiike. 1985. \u201cDecreasing the Number of 68-base-pair Tandem Repeats in the BK Virus Transcriptional Control Region Reduces Plaque Size and Enhances Transforming Capacity.\u201dJ. Virol.55, 823\u2013825.",
      "journal-title": "J. Virol"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR65",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8183",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/14.20.8183",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "R. Wei",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Wei, R., H. Wilkinson, K. Pfeifer, C. Schneider, R. Young and L. Guarente. 1986. \u201cTwo or More Copies of Drosophila Heat Shock Consensus Sequence Serve to Activate Transcription in Yeast.\u201dNucl. Acids Res. 14, 8183\u20138188.",
      "journal-title": "Nucl. Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR66",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1503",
      "DOI": "10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02969.x",
      "volume": "7",
      "author": "R. B. Weiss",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Weiss, R. B., D. M. Dunn, A. E. Dahlberg, J. F. Atkins and R. F. Gesteland. 1988. \u201cReading Frame Switch Caused by Base-Pair Formation Between the 3\u2032-End of 16S rRNA and the mRNA During Elongation of Protein Synthesis inEscherichia coli.\u201dEMBO J. 7, 1503\u20131507.",
      "journal-title": "EMBO J."
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR67",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "27",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0378-1119(87)90173-9",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "K. Zhang",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "Zhang, K., W. F. Bosron and H. J. Edenberg. 1987. \u201cStructure of the Mouse Adh-1 Gene and identification of a Deletion in a Long Alternating Purino-Pyrimidine Sequence in the First Intron of Strains Expressing Low Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity.\u201dGene 57, 27\u201336.",
      "journal-title": "Gene"
    },
    {
      "key": "BF02460081_CR68",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "12",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF02099947",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "E. Zuckerkandl",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "Zuckerkandl, E. 1986. \u201cPolite DNA: Functional Density and Functional Compatibility in Genomes.\u201dJ. molec. Evol. 24, 12\u201327.",
      "journal-title": "J. molec. Evol."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02460081.pdf",
      "content-type": "application/pdf",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02460081/fulltext.html",
      "content-type": "text/html",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02460081",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2020,
        4,
        17
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2020-04-17T20:32:55Z",
    "timestamp": 1587155575000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF02460081"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1989,
        7
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 68,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "4",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          1989,
          7
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "BF02460081"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02460081",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0092-8240",
    "1522-9602"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Bltn Mathcal Biology",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1989,
        7
      ]
    ]
  }
}