DOI: 10.1007/bf01281964. A simple sandwich-cryogen-jet procedure with high cooling rates for cryofixation of biological materials in the native state

A simple sandwich-cryogen-jet procedure with high cooling rates for cryofixation of biological materials in the native state

10.1007/bf01281964

Crossref journal-article

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Protoplasma (297)

Bibliography

Knoll, G., Oebel, G., & Plattner, H. (1982). A simple sandwich-cryogen-jet procedure with high cooling rates for cryofixation of biological materials in the native state. Protoplasma, 111(3), 161â176.

Authors 3

G. Knoll (first)
G. Oebel (additional)
H. Plattner (additional)

References 37 Referenced 51

Bachmann, L., Schmitt, W. W., 1971: Improved cryofixation applicable to freeze etching. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.)68, 2149?2152. (10.1073/pnas.68.9.2149) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) by L. Bachmann (1971)
Bullivant, S., 1970: Present status of freezing techniques. In: Some Biological Techniques in Electron Microscopy. (Parsons, D. F., ed.), pp. 101?146. New York: Academic Press. / Some Biological Techniques in Electron Microscopy by S. Bullivant (1970)
Burstein, N. L., Maurice, D. M., 1978: Cryofixation of tissue surfaces by a propane jet for electron microscopy. Micron9, 191?198. / Micron by N. L. Burstein (1978)
Chandler, J. A., 1977: X-ray Microanalysis in the Electron Microscope. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: North-Holland Publ. Co. / X-ray Microanalysis in the Electron Microscope by J. A. Chandler (1977)
Costello, M. J., Corless, J. M., 1978: The direct measurement of temperature changes within freeze-fracture specimens during rapid quenching in liquid coolants. J. Microsc.112, 17?37. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1978.tb01151.x) / J. Microsc. by M. J. Costello (1978)
Dempsey, G. P., Bullivant, S., 1976: A copper block method for freezing non-cryoprotected tissue to produce ice-crystal-free regions for electron microscopy. I. Evaluation using freeze-substitution. J. Microsc.106, 251?260. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1976.tb02405.x) / J. Microsc. by G. P. Dempsey (1976)
Echlin, P., 1978: Low-temperature biological scanning electron microscopy. In: Advanced Techniques in Biological Electron Microscopy. II. Specific Ultrastructural Probes. (Koehler, J. K., ed.), pp. 89?122. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer. (10.1007/978-3-642-66809-8_4) / Advanced Techniques in Biological Electron Microscopy. II. Specific Ultrastructural Probes by P. Echlin (1978)
Gebhardt, C., Gruler, H., Sackmann, E., 1977: On domain structure and local curvature in lipid bilayers and biological membranes. Z. Naturforsch.32c, 581?596. (10.1515/znc-1977-7-817) / Z. Naturforsch. by C. Gebhardt (1977)
Glover, A. J., Garvitch, Z. S., 1974: The freezing rate of freezeetch specimens for electron microscopy. Cryobiology11, 248?254. (10.1016/0011-2240(74)90099-6) / Cryobiology by A. J. Glover (1974)
Gulik-Krzywicki, T., Costello, M. J., 1978: The use of low temperature x-ray diffraction to evaluate freezing methods used in freeze-fracture electron microscopy. J. Microsc.112, 103?114. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1978.tb01158.x) / J. Microsc. by T. Gulik-Krzywicki (1978)
Hall, T. A., 1979: Biological x-ray microanalysis. J. Microsc.117, 145?163. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1979.tb00236.x) / J. Microsc. by T. A. Hall (1979)
Heilmann, C., Brdiczka, D., Nickel, E., Pette, D., 1977: ATPase activities, Ca2+ transport and phosphoprotein formation in sarcoplasmic reticulum subfractions of fast and slow rabbit muscles. Eur. J. Biochem.81, 211?222. (10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11943.x) / Eur. J. Biochem. by C. Heilmann (1977)
Heuser, J. E., Reese, T. S., Dennis, M. J., Jan, Y., Jan, L., Evans, L., 1979: Synaptic vesicle exocytosis captured by quick freezing and correlated with quantal transmitter release. J. Cell Biol.81, 275?300. (10.1083/jcb.81.2.275) / J. Cell Biol. by J. E. Heuser (1979)
Lechene, C. P., Warner, R. R., 1977: Ultramicroanalysis: X-ray spectrometry by electron probe excitation. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng.6, 57?85. (10.1146/annurev.bb.06.060177.000421) / Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng. by C. P. Lechene (1977)
Mazur, P., 1960: Physical factors implicated in the death of microorganisms at subzero temperatures. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.85, 610?629. (10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb49986.x) / Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. by P. Mazur (1960)
Meryman, H. T., 1957: Physical limitations of the rapid freezing method. Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci.147, 452?459. / Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci. by H. T. Meryman (1957)
Moor, H., 1971: Recent progress in the freeze-etching technique. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London,B 261, 121?131. (10.1098/rstb.1971.0042) / Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London by H. Moor (1971)
?,Kistler, J., Müller, M., 1976: Freezing in a propane jet. Experientia (Basel)32, 805. / Experientia (Basel) by H. Moor (1976)
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Müller, W., Pscheid, P., 1978: A new inexpensive specimen carrier for freeze-fracturing. J. Microsc.115, 113?116. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1979.tb00159.x) / J. Microsc. by W. Müller (1978)
Nei, T., 1973: Growth of ice crystals in frozen specimens. J. Microsc.99, 227?233. (10.1111/j.1365-2818.1973.tb04675.x) / J. Microsc. by T. Nei (1973)
Pintodasilva, P., Kachar, B., 1980: Quick freezing vs. chemical fixation: capture and identification of membrane fusion intermediates. Cell Biol. Int. Rep.4, 625?640. (10.1016/0309-1651(80)90201-5) / Cell Biol. Int. Rep. by P. Pintodasilva (1980)
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?,Fischer, W. M., Schmitt, W. W., Bachmann, L., 1972: Freeze-etching of cells without cryoprotectants. J. Cell Biol.53, 116?126. (10.1083/jcb.53.1.116) / J. Cell Biol. by H. Plattner (1972)
?,Schmitt-Fumian, W. W., Bachmann, L., 1973: Cryofixation of single cells by spray-freezing. In: Freeze-Etching. Techniques and Applications.(Benedetti, E. L., Favard, P., eds.), pp. 81?100. Paris: Soc. Franç. Micr. Electronique. / Freeze-Etching. Techniques and Applications by H. Plattner (1973)
Pscheid, P.,Plattner, H., 1980: Cryofixation of cell monolayers: Avoidance of unusual substrate materials, detachment of cells, chemical fixation and antifreeze impregnation. In: Proc. 7th Eur. Congr. Electron Microscopy, The Hague. Vol. II. (Brederoo, P.,Depriester, W., eds.), pp.716?717. Leiden: 7th Eur. Congr. Electron Microscopy Found.
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Dates

Type	When
Created	20 years, 5 months ago (March 24, 2005, 10:14 a.m.)
Deposited	4 years, 1 month ago (July 7, 2021, 3:42 a.m.)
Indexed	1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 16, 2023, 12:21 a.m.)
Issued	42 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1982)
Published	42 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1982)
Published Print	42 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1982)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Knoll_1982, title={A simple sandwich-cryogen-jet procedure with high cooling rates for cryofixation of biological materials in the native state}, volume={111}, ISSN={1615-6102}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01281964}, DOI={10.1007/bf01281964}, number={3}, journal={Protoplasma}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Knoll, G. and Oebel, G. and Plattner, H.}, year={1982}, month=oct, pages={161–176} }

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