DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4. Mass Transfer Effects in Pyrolysis of Coals: A Review of Experimental Evidence and Models

Mass Transfer Effects in Pyrolysis of Coals: A Review of Experimental Evidence and Models

10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4

Crossref book-chapter

Springer US

Chemistry of Coal Conversion (297)

Bibliography

Suuberg, E. M. (1985). Mass Transfer Effects in Pyrolysis of Coals: A Review of Experimental Evidence and Models. Chemistry of Coal Conversion, 67â119.

Authors 1

Eric M. Suuberg (first)

References 76 Referenced 14

D. B. Anthony and J. B. Howard, AIChEJ. 22, 625 (1976). (10.1002/aic.690220403) / AIChEJ by DB Anthony (1976)
J. B. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), pp. 625–784, Wiley, New York (1981). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume by JB Howard (1981)
G. R. Gavalas, Coal Pyrolysis, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1982). / Coal Pyrolysis by GR Gavalas (1982)
E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, in: Thermal Hydrocarbon Chemistry (A. Oblad et al., eds.), ACS Advances in Chemistry Ser., No. 183, Chap. 14, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. (1979). / Thermal Hydrocarbon Chemistry by EM Suuberg (1979)
E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1979), p. 117. / 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion by EM Suuberg (1979)
E. M. Suuberg and P. E. Unger, Fuel 63, 606 (1984). (10.1016/0016-2361(84)90154-6) / Fuel by EM Suuberg (1984)
S. Niksa, W. B. Russel, and D. B. Saville, 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Pa. (1982), p. 1151. / 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion by S Niksa (1982)
E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 17, 37 (1978). (10.1021/i260065a008) / Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. by EM Suuberg (1978)
P. R. Solomon and M. B. Colket, 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1979), p. 131. / 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion by PR Solomon (1979)
W. R. Seeker, G. S. Samuelson, M. F. Heap, and J. D. Trolinger, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1213. / 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion by WR Seeker (1981)
W. J. Mclean, D. R. Hardesty, and J. H. Pohl, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1239. / 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion by WJ Mclean (1981)
G. R. Gavalas and K. A. Wilks, AIChEJ. 26, 201 (1980). (10.1002/aic.690260203) / AIChEJ by GR Gavalas (1980)
P. Arendt and K.-H. van Heek, Fuel 60, 779 (1981). (10.1016/0016-2361(81)90138-1) / Fuel by P Arendt (1981)
P. E. Unger and E. M. Suuberg, Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science at Pittsburgh, PA, International Energy Agency (1983), p. 475. / Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science by PE Unger (1983)
H. C. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 761ff., Wiley, New York (1945). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization by HC Howard (1945)
D. B. Anthony, J. B. Howard, H. C. Hottel, and H. P. Meissner, 15th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1974), p. 1303. / 15th Symposium (International) on Combustion by DB Anthony (1974)
J. B. Howard, W. A. Peters, and M. A. Serio, EPRI Report Ap-1803, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, Calif. (April, 1981). / EPRI Report Ap-1803, Electric Power Research Institute by JB Howard (1981)
B. C. Parks, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. Iff., Wiley, New York (1963). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization Supplementary Volume by BC Parks (1963)
H. C. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 340ÍT., Wiley, New York (1963). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume by HC Howard (1963)
A. A. Orning and B. Greifer, Fuel 35, 381 (1956). / Fuel by AA Orning (1956)
J. K. Brown, I. G. C. Dryden, D. H. Dunevein, W. K. Joy and K. S. Pankhurst, J. Inst. Fuel 31, 259 (1958). / J. Inst. Fuel by JK Brown (1958)
P. R. Solomon and M. B. Colket, Fuel 57, 749 (1978). (10.1016/0016-2361(78)90133-3) / Fuel by PR Solomon (1978)
P. E. linger and E. M. Suuberg, Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. 28(4), 278 (1983). / Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. by PE linger (1983)
P. E. Unger and E. M. Suuberg, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1203. / 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion by PE Unger (1981)
F. A. Williams, Combustion Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1965), p. 47ff. / Combustion Theory by FA Williams (1965)
F. R. Newbold and N. R. Amundson, AIChEJ. 19, 22 (1973). (10.1002/aic.690190105) / AIChEJ by FR Newbold (1973)
C. K. Law, S. Prakash, and W. A. Sirignano, 16th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1977), p. 605. / 16th Symposium (International) on Combustion by CK Law (1977)
C. K. Law, Progr. Energy Combust. Sci. 8, 171 (1982). (10.1016/0360-1285(82)90011-9) / Progr. Energy Combust. Sci. by CK Law (1982)
J. L. Johnson, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 1498ff. Wiley, New York (1981). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume by JL Johnson (1981)
O. P. Mahajan, A. Tomita, J. R. Nelson, and P. L. Walker, Jr., Prepr. Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. 20(3), 19 (1975). / Prepr. Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. by OP Mahajan (1975)
D. Merrick, Fuel 62, 540 (1983). (10.1016/0016-2361(83)90223-5) / Fuel by D Merrick (1983)
E. N. Fuller, P. D. Schettler, and J. C. Giddings, Ind. Eng. Chem. 58, 19 (1966). / Ind. Eng. Chem. by EN Fuller (1966)
M. W. Zacharias, S. M. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge (1979). / Department of Chemical Engineering by MW Zacharias (1979)
N. Berkowitz, An Introduction to Coal Technology, Academic Press, New York (1979), p. 87ff. / An Introduction to Coal Technology by N Berkowitz (1979)
P. Loison, A. Peytavy, A. F. Boyer, and R. Grillot, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 150ff., Wiley, New York (1963). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume by P Loison (1963)
D. W. van Krevelen, Coal, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1961), p. 452ff. and p. 271ff. / Coal by DW Krevelen van (1961)
D. Habermehl, F. Orywal, and H.-D. Beyer, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 317ff. Wiley, New York (1981). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume by D Habermehl (1981)
P. M. J. Wolfs, D. W. van Krevelen, and H. I. Waterman, Fuel 39, 25 (1960). / Fuel by PMJ Wolfs (1960)
D. Fitzgerald, Nature 175, 515 (1955). (10.1038/175515a0) / Nature by D Fitzgerald (1955)
R. H. Essenhigh, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 1188ff., Wiley, New York (1981). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume by RH Essenhigh (1981)
R. F. Littlejohn, J. Inst. Fuel 40, 128 (1967). / J. Inst. Fuel by RF Littlejohn (1967)
P. Lara-Urbanejaand W. A. Sirignano, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1365. / 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion by P Lara-Urbaneja (1981)
A. Attar, AIChE J. 24, 106 (1978). (10.1002/aic.690240112) / AIChE J by A Attar (1978)
P. C. Lewellen, S. M. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge (1975). / Department of Chemical Engineering by PC Lewellen (1975)
F. S. Karl, R. A. Friedel, B. M. Thames, and A. G. Sharkey, Jr., Fuel 49, 249 (1970). (10.1016/0016-2361(70)90017-7) / Fuel by FS Karl (1970)
S. P. Nandi and P. L. Walker, Jr., Fuel 49, 309 (1970). (10.1016/0016-2361(70)90023-2) / Fuel by SP Nandi (1970)
E. D. Thimons and F. N. Kissell, Fuel 52, 50 (1973). (10.1016/0016-2361(73)90057-4) / Fuel by ED Thimons (1973)
P. L. Walker and O. P. Mahajan, in: Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products, Vol. I (C. Karr, ed.), p. 163ff., Academic Press, New York (1978). / Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products by PL Walker (1978)
S. P. Nandi and P. L. Walker, Jr., in: Coal Science (P. H. Given, ed.), ACS Advances in Chemistry Ser. No. 55, p. 379, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. (1966). (10.1021/ba-1966-0055.ch023) / Coal Science by SP Nandi (1966)
M. Lee, J. A. Guin, and A. Tarrer, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 17, 127 (1979). (10.1021/i260066a004) / Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. by M Lee (1979)
T. G. Hiss and E. L. Cussler, AIChEJ. 19, 698 (1973). (10.1002/aic.690190404) / AIChEJ by TG Hiss (1973)
M. R. Riazi and T. E. Daubert, AIChEJ. 26, 386 (1980). (10.1002/aic.690260309) / AIChEJ by MR Riazi (1980)
R. E. Baltus and J. L. Anderson, Chem Eng. Sci. 38, 1959 (1983). (10.1016/0009-2509(83)80099-2) / Chem Eng. Sci. by RE Baltus (1983)
P. E. Unger, Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1983). / Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie-Mellon University by PE Unger (1983)
P. L. Walker Jr. and O. P. Mahajan, in: Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products, Vol. I (C. Karr, ed.), p. 125ff., Academic Press, New York (1978). / Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products by PL Walker Jr. (1978)
H. Gan, S. P. Nandi, and P. L. Walker, Jr., Fuel 51, 22 (1972). (10.1016/0016-2361(72)90003-8) / Fuel by H Gan (1972)
Y. Toda, Fuel 52, 36 (1973). (10.1016/0016-2361(73)90009-4) / Fuel by Y Toda (1973)
R. Franklin, Trans. Faraday Soc. 45, 668 (1949). (10.1039/tf9494500668) / Trans. Faraday Soc. by R Franklin (1949)
H. Tschamler and E. DeRuiter, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 35ff., Wiley, New York (1963). / Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume by H Tschamler (1963)
G. R. Gavalas, P. H. Cheong, and R. Jain, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. 20, 113 (1981); also 20, 122 (1981). (10.1021/i100002a001) / Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam by GR Gavalas (1981)
W. B. Russel, D. A. Saville, and M. I. Greene, AIChEJ. 25, 65 (1979). (10.1002/aic.690250108) / AIChEJ by WB Russel (1979)
R. Jackson, Transport in Porous Catalysts, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1977). / Transport in Porous Catalysts by R Jackson (1977)
C. N. Satterfield, Mass Transfer in Heterogeneous Catalysis, M.I.T. Press, Cambridge Mass. (1970). / Mass Transfer in Heterogeneous Catalysis by CN Satterfield (1970)
L. W. Chen and C. Y. Wen, Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. 24(3), 141 (1979). / Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. by LW Chen (1979)
A. F. Mills, R. K. James, and D. Antoniuk, Analysis of coal particles undergoing rapid pyrolysis, International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer, 1975, International Seminar, Dubrovnik (August, 1975). / Analysis of coal particles undergoing rapid pyrolysis, International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer by AF Mills (1975)
R. K. James and A. F. Mills, Lett. Heat Mass Transf. 5, 1 (1976). (10.1016/0094-4548(76)90036-9) / Lett. Heat Mass Transf. by RK James (1976)
P. F. Melia and C. T. Bowman, Combust. Sci. Technol. 31, 195 (1983); also An analytical model for coal particle pyrolysis and swelling, paper presented at the Western States Section of the Combustion Institute, Salt Lake City, April, 1982. (10.1080/00102208308923640) / Combust. Sci. Technol by PF Melia (1983)
M. Oh, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science, International Energy Agency (1983), p. 483. / Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science by M Oh (1983)
R. B. Bird, W. E. Stewart, and E. N. Lightfoot, Transport Phenomena, Wiley, New York (1960), p. 570ff. / Transport Phenomena by RB Bird (1960)
P. R. Solomon and D. G. Hamblen, Progr. Energy Combust. Sci.9, 323 (1983). (10.1016/0360-1285(83)90012-6) / Progr. Energy Combust. Sci. by PR Solomon (1983)
Y. T. Shah, Reaction Engineering in Direct Coal Liquefaction, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1981), p. 217ff. / Reaction Engineering in Direct Coal Liquefaction by YT Shah (1981)
D. D. Whitehurst, T. O. Mitchell, and M. Farcasiu, Coal Liquefaction, Academic Press, New York (1980), p. 91ff. (10.1021/bk-1980-0139) / Coal Liquefaction by DD Whitehurst (1980)
J. Larsen, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Penn., personal communication (1983). / Lehigh University by J Larsen (1983)
G. Simons, Combust. Flame 53, 83 (1983). (10.1016/0010-2180(83)90008-1) / Combust. Flame by G Simons (1983)
G. Simons, Combust. Flame 55, 181 (1984). (10.1016/0010-2180(84)90026-9) / Combust. Flame by G Simons (1984)
G. Simons, 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1982), p. 1067. / 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion by G Simons (1982)

Dates

Type	When
Created	11 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 10, 2013, 8:24 p.m.)
Deposited	6 years, 3 months ago (May 23, 2019, 8:32 p.m.)
Indexed	11 months, 2 weeks ago (Sept. 7, 2024, 8:38 p.m.)
Issued	40 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1985)
Published	40 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1985)
Published Print	40 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1985)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@inbook{Suuberg_1985, title={Mass Transfer Effects in Pyrolysis of Coals: A Review of Experimental Evidence and Models}, ISBN={9781489936325}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4}, DOI={10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4}, booktitle={Chemistry of Coal Conversion}, publisher={Springer US}, author={Suuberg, Eric M.}, year={1985}, pages={67–119} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2024,
        9,
        8
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2024-09-08T00:38:12Z",
    "timestamp": 1725755892397
  },
  "publisher-location": "Boston, MA",
  "reference-count": 76,
  "publisher": "Springer US",
  "isbn-type": [
    {
      "type": "print",
      "value": "9781489936349"
    },
    {
      "type": "electronic",
      "value": "9781489936325"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1985
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4",
  "type": "book-chapter",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2013,
        11,
        11
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2013-11-11T01:24:19Z",
    "timestamp": 1384133059000
  },
  "page": "67-119",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 14,
  "title": "Mass Transfer Effects in Pyrolysis of Coals: A Review of Experimental Evidence and Models",
  "prefix": "10.1007",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Eric M.",
      "family": "Suuberg",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "297",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "4_CR1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "625",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690220403",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "DB Anthony",
      "year": "1976",
      "unstructured": "D. B. Anthony and J. B. Howard, AIChEJ. 22, 625 (1976).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR2",
      "first-page": "625",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "JB Howard",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "J. B. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), pp. 625\u2013784, Wiley, New York (1981)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR3",
      "volume-title": "Coal Pyrolysis",
      "author": "GR Gavalas",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "G. R. Gavalas, Coal Pyrolysis, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1982)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR4",
      "volume-title": "Thermal Hydrocarbon Chemistry",
      "author": "EM Suuberg",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, in: Thermal Hydrocarbon Chemistry (A. Oblad et al., eds.), ACS Advances in Chemistry Ser., No. 183, Chap. 14, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. (1979)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR5",
      "first-page": "117",
      "volume-title": "17th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "EM Suuberg",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1979), p. 117."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR6",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "606",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(84)90154-6",
      "volume": "63",
      "author": "EM Suuberg",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "E. M. Suuberg and P. E. Unger, Fuel\n                     63, 606 (1984).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR7",
      "first-page": "1151",
      "volume-title": "19th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "S Niksa",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "S. Niksa, W. B. Russel, and D. B. Saville, 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Pa. (1982), p. 1151."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "37",
      "DOI": "10.1021/i260065a008",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "EM Suuberg",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "E. M. Suuberg, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev.\n                     17, 37 (1978).",
      "journal-title": "Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR9",
      "first-page": "131",
      "volume-title": "17th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "PR Solomon",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "P. R. Solomon and M. B. Colket, 17th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1979), p. 131."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR10",
      "first-page": "1213",
      "volume-title": "18th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "WR Seeker",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "W. R. Seeker, G. S. Samuelson, M. F. Heap, and J. D. Trolinger, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1213."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR11",
      "first-page": "1239",
      "volume-title": "18th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "WJ Mclean",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "W. J. Mclean, D. R. Hardesty, and J. H. Pohl, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1239."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "201",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690260203",
      "volume": "26",
      "author": "GR Gavalas",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "G. R. Gavalas and K. A. Wilks, AIChEJ. 26, 201 (1980).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "779",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(81)90138-1",
      "volume": "60",
      "author": "P Arendt",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "P. Arendt and K.-H. van Heek, Fuel\n                     60, 779 (1981).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR14",
      "first-page": "475",
      "volume-title": "Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science",
      "author": "PE Unger",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "P. E. Unger and E. M. Suuberg, Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science at Pittsburgh, PA, International Energy Agency (1983), p. 475."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR15",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization",
      "author": "HC Howard",
      "year": "1945",
      "unstructured": "H. C. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 761ff., Wiley, New York (1945)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR16",
      "first-page": "1303",
      "volume-title": "15th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "DB Anthony",
      "year": "1974",
      "unstructured": "D. B. Anthony, J. B. Howard, H. C. Hottel, and H. P. Meissner, 15th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1974), p. 1303."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR17",
      "volume-title": "EPRI Report Ap-1803, Electric Power Research Institute",
      "author": "JB Howard",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "J. B. Howard, W. A. Peters, and M. A. Serio, EPRI Report Ap-1803, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, Calif. (April, 1981)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR18",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "BC Parks",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "B. C. Parks, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. Iff., Wiley, New York (1963)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR19",
      "first-page": "340",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "HC Howard",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "H. C. Howard, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 340\u00cdT., Wiley, New York (1963)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR20",
      "first-page": "381",
      "volume": "35",
      "author": "AA Orning",
      "year": "1956",
      "unstructured": "A. A. Orning and B. Greifer, Fuel\n                     35, 381 (1956).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR21",
      "first-page": "259",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "JK Brown",
      "year": "1958",
      "unstructured": "J. K. Brown, I. G. C. Dryden, D. H. Dunevein, W. K. Joy and K. S. Pankhurst, J. Inst. Fuel\n                     31, 259 (1958).",
      "journal-title": "J. Inst. Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "749",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(78)90133-3",
      "volume": "57",
      "author": "PR Solomon",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "P. R. Solomon and M. B. Colket, Fuel\n                     57, 749 (1978).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "issue": "4",
      "key": "4_CR23",
      "first-page": "278",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "PE linger",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "P. E. linger and E. M. Suuberg, Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.\n                     28(4), 278 (1983).",
      "journal-title": "Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR24",
      "first-page": "1203",
      "volume-title": "18th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "PE Unger",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "P. E. Unger and E. M. Suuberg, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1203."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR25",
      "volume-title": "Combustion Theory",
      "author": "FA Williams",
      "year": "1965",
      "unstructured": "F. A. Williams, Combustion Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1965), p. 47ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "22",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690190105",
      "volume": "19",
      "author": "FR Newbold",
      "year": "1973",
      "unstructured": "F. R. Newbold and N. R. Amundson, AIChEJ. 19, 22 (1973).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR27",
      "first-page": "605",
      "volume-title": "16th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "CK Law",
      "year": "1977",
      "unstructured": "C. K. Law, S. Prakash, and W. A. Sirignano, 16th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1977), p. 605."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "171",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0360-1285(82)90011-9",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "CK Law",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "C. K. Law, Progr. Energy Combust. Sci.\n                     8, 171 (1982).",
      "journal-title": "Progr. Energy Combust. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR29",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "JL Johnson",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "J. L. Johnson, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 1498ff. Wiley, New York (1981)."
    },
    {
      "issue": "3",
      "key": "4_CR30",
      "first-page": "19",
      "volume": "20",
      "author": "OP Mahajan",
      "year": "1975",
      "unstructured": "O. P. Mahajan, A. Tomita, J. R. Nelson, and P. L. Walker, Jr., Prepr. Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.\n                     20(3), 19 (1975).",
      "journal-title": "Prepr. Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR31",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "540",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(83)90223-5",
      "volume": "62",
      "author": "D Merrick",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "D. Merrick, Fuel\n                     62, 540 (1983).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR32",
      "first-page": "19",
      "volume": "58",
      "author": "EN Fuller",
      "year": "1966",
      "unstructured": "E. N. Fuller, P. D. Schettler, and J. C. Giddings, Ind. Eng. Chem.\n                     58, 19 (1966).",
      "journal-title": "Ind. Eng. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR33",
      "volume-title": "Department of Chemical Engineering",
      "author": "MW Zacharias",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "M. W. Zacharias, S. M. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge (1979)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR34",
      "volume-title": "An Introduction to Coal Technology",
      "author": "N Berkowitz",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "N. Berkowitz, An Introduction to Coal Technology, Academic Press, New York (1979), p. 87ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR35",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "P Loison",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "P. Loison, A. Peytavy, A. F. Boyer, and R. Grillot, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 150ff., Wiley, New York (1963)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR36",
      "volume-title": "Coal",
      "author": "DW Krevelen van",
      "year": "1961",
      "unstructured": "D. W. van Krevelen, Coal, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1961), p. 452ff. and p. 271ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR37",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "D Habermehl",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "D. Habermehl, F. Orywal, and H.-D. Beyer, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 317ff. Wiley, New York (1981)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR38",
      "first-page": "25",
      "volume": "39",
      "author": "PMJ Wolfs",
      "year": "1960",
      "unstructured": "P. M. J. Wolfs, D. W. van Krevelen, and H. I. Waterman, Fuel\n                     39, 25 (1960).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR39",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "515",
      "DOI": "10.1038/175515a0",
      "volume": "175",
      "author": "D Fitzgerald",
      "year": "1955",
      "unstructured": "D. Fitzgerald, Nature\n                     175, 515 (1955).",
      "journal-title": "Nature"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR40",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "RH Essenhigh",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "R. H. Essenhigh, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Second Supplementary Volume (M. A. Elliott, ed.), p. 1188ff., Wiley, New York (1981)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR41",
      "first-page": "128",
      "volume": "40",
      "author": "RF Littlejohn",
      "year": "1967",
      "unstructured": "R. F. Littlejohn, J. Inst. Fuel\n                     40, 128 (1967).",
      "journal-title": "J. Inst. Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR42",
      "first-page": "1365",
      "volume-title": "18th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "P Lara-Urbaneja",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "P. Lara-Urbanejaand W. A. Sirignano, 18th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1981), p. 1365."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR43",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "106",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690240112",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "A Attar",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "A. Attar, AIChE J. 24, 106 (1978).",
      "journal-title": "AIChE J"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR44",
      "volume-title": "Department of Chemical Engineering",
      "author": "PC Lewellen",
      "year": "1975",
      "unstructured": "P. C. Lewellen, S. M. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge (1975)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR45",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "249",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(70)90017-7",
      "volume": "49",
      "author": "FS Karl",
      "year": "1970",
      "unstructured": "F. S. Karl, R. A. Friedel, B. M. Thames, and A. G. Sharkey, Jr., Fuel\n                     49, 249 (1970).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR46",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "309",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(70)90023-2",
      "volume": "49",
      "author": "SP Nandi",
      "year": "1970",
      "unstructured": "S. P. Nandi and P. L. Walker, Jr., Fuel\n                     49, 309 (1970).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR47",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "50",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(73)90057-4",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "ED Thimons",
      "year": "1973",
      "unstructured": "E. D. Thimons and F. N. Kissell, Fuel\n                     52, 50 (1973).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR48",
      "volume-title": "Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products",
      "author": "PL Walker",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "P. L. Walker and O. P. Mahajan, in: Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products, Vol. I (C. Karr, ed.), p. 163ff., Academic Press, New York (1978)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR49",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "379",
      "DOI": "10.1021/ba-1966-0055.ch023",
      "volume-title": "Coal Science",
      "author": "SP Nandi",
      "year": "1966",
      "unstructured": "S. P. Nandi and P. L. Walker, Jr., in: Coal Science (P. H. Given, ed.), ACS Advances in Chemistry Ser. No. 55, p. 379, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. (1966)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR50",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "127",
      "DOI": "10.1021/i260066a004",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "M Lee",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "M. Lee, J. A. Guin, and A. Tarrer, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 17, 127 (1979).",
      "journal-title": "Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR51",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "698",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690190404",
      "volume": "19",
      "author": "TG Hiss",
      "year": "1973",
      "unstructured": "T. G. Hiss and E. L. Cussler, AIChEJ. 19, 698 (1973).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR52",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "386",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690260309",
      "volume": "26",
      "author": "MR Riazi",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "M. R. Riazi and T. E. Daubert, AIChEJ. 26, 386 (1980).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR53",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "1959",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0009-2509(83)80099-2",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "RE Baltus",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "R. E. Baltus and J. L. Anderson, Chem Eng. Sci.\n                     38, 1959 (1983).",
      "journal-title": "Chem Eng. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR54",
      "volume-title": "Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie-Mellon University",
      "author": "PE Unger",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "P. E. Unger, Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1983)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR55",
      "volume-title": "Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products",
      "author": "PL Walker Jr.",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "P. L. Walker Jr. and O. P. Mahajan, in: Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products, Vol. I (C. Karr, ed.), p. 125ff., Academic Press, New York (1978)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR56",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "22",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(72)90003-8",
      "volume": "51",
      "author": "H Gan",
      "year": "1972",
      "unstructured": "H. Gan, S. P. Nandi, and P. L. Walker, Jr., Fuel\n                     51, 22 (1972).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR57",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "36",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0016-2361(73)90009-4",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "Y Toda",
      "year": "1973",
      "unstructured": "Y. Toda, Fuel\n                     52, 36 (1973).",
      "journal-title": "Fuel"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR58",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "668",
      "DOI": "10.1039/tf9494500668",
      "volume": "45",
      "author": "R Franklin",
      "year": "1949",
      "unstructured": "R. Franklin, Trans. Faraday Soc.\n                     45, 668 (1949).",
      "journal-title": "Trans. Faraday Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR59",
      "volume-title": "Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume",
      "author": "H Tschamler",
      "year": "1963",
      "unstructured": "H. Tschamler and E. DeRuiter, in: Chemistry of Coal Utilization, Supplementary Volume (H. H. Lowry, ed.), p. 35ff., Wiley, New York (1963)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR60",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "113",
      "DOI": "10.1021/i100002a001",
      "volume": "20",
      "author": "GR Gavalas",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "G. R. Gavalas, P. H. Cheong, and R. Jain, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. 20, 113 (1981); also 20, 122 (1981).",
      "journal-title": "Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR61",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "65",
      "DOI": "10.1002/aic.690250108",
      "volume": "25",
      "author": "WB Russel",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "W. B. Russel, D. A. Saville, and M. I. Greene, AIChEJ. 25, 65 (1979).",
      "journal-title": "AIChEJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR62",
      "volume-title": "Transport in Porous Catalysts",
      "author": "R Jackson",
      "year": "1977",
      "unstructured": "R. Jackson, Transport in Porous Catalysts, Elsevier, Amsterdam/New York (1977)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR63",
      "volume-title": "Mass Transfer in Heterogeneous Catalysis",
      "author": "CN Satterfield",
      "year": "1970",
      "unstructured": "C. N. Satterfield, Mass Transfer in Heterogeneous Catalysis, M.I.T. Press, Cambridge Mass. (1970)."
    },
    {
      "issue": "3",
      "key": "4_CR64",
      "first-page": "141",
      "volume": "24",
      "author": "LW Chen",
      "year": "1979",
      "unstructured": "L. W. Chen and C. Y. Wen, Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc. 24(3), 141 (1979).",
      "journal-title": "Prepr., Div. Fuel Chem., Am. Chem. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR65",
      "volume-title": "Analysis of coal particles undergoing rapid pyrolysis, International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer",
      "author": "AF Mills",
      "year": "1975",
      "unstructured": "A. F. Mills, R. K. James, and D. Antoniuk, Analysis of coal particles undergoing rapid pyrolysis, International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer, 1975, International Seminar, Dubrovnik (August, 1975)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR66",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0094-4548(76)90036-9",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "RK James",
      "year": "1976",
      "unstructured": "R. K. James and A. F. Mills, Lett. Heat Mass Transf.\n                     5, 1 (1976).",
      "journal-title": "Lett. Heat Mass Transf."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR67",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "195",
      "DOI": "10.1080/00102208308923640",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "PF Melia",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "P. F. Melia and C. T. Bowman, Combust. Sci. Technol. 31, 195 (1983); also An analytical model for coal particle pyrolysis and swelling, paper presented at the Western States Section of the Combustion Institute, Salt Lake City, April, 1982.",
      "journal-title": "Combust. Sci. Technol"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR68",
      "first-page": "483",
      "volume-title": "Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science",
      "author": "M Oh",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "M. Oh, W. A. Peters, and J. B. Howard, Proceedings of the 1983 International Conference on Coal Science, International Energy Agency (1983), p. 483."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR69",
      "volume-title": "Transport Phenomena",
      "author": "RB Bird",
      "year": "1960",
      "unstructured": "R. B. Bird, W. E. Stewart, and E. N. Lightfoot, Transport Phenomena, Wiley, New York (1960), p. 570ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR70",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "323",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0360-1285(83)90012-6",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "PR Solomon",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "P. R. Solomon and D. G. Hamblen, Progr. Energy Combust. Sci.9, 323 (1983).",
      "journal-title": "Progr. Energy Combust. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR71",
      "volume-title": "Reaction Engineering in Direct Coal Liquefaction",
      "author": "YT Shah",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "Y. T. Shah, Reaction Engineering in Direct Coal Liquefaction, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1981), p. 217ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR72",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1021/bk-1980-0139",
      "volume-title": "Coal Liquefaction",
      "author": "DD Whitehurst",
      "year": "1980",
      "unstructured": "D. D. Whitehurst, T. O. Mitchell, and M. Farcasiu, Coal Liquefaction, Academic Press, New York (1980), p. 91ff."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR73",
      "volume-title": "Lehigh University",
      "author": "J Larsen",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "J. Larsen, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Penn., personal communication (1983)."
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR74",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "83",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0010-2180(83)90008-1",
      "volume": "53",
      "author": "G Simons",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "G. Simons, Combust. Flame\n                     53, 83 (1983).",
      "journal-title": "Combust. Flame"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR75",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "first-page": "181",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0010-2180(84)90026-9",
      "volume": "55",
      "author": "G Simons",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "G. Simons, Combust. Flame\n                     55, 181 (1984).",
      "journal-title": "Combust. Flame"
    },
    {
      "key": "4_CR76",
      "volume-title": "19th Symposium (International) on Combustion",
      "author": "G Simons",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "G. Simons, 19th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Penn. (1982), p. 1067."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Chemistry of Coal Conversion",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2019,
        5,
        24
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2019-05-24T00:32:48Z",
    "timestamp": 1558657968000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1985
      ]
    ]
  },
  "ISBN": [
    "9781489936349",
    "9781489936325"
  ],
  "references-count": 76,
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3632-5_4",
  "relation": {},
  "subject": [],
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1985
      ]
    ]
  }
}