DOI: 10.1006/eesa.1999.1860. Microbial Resistance to Metals in the Environment

Microbial Resistance to Metals in the Environment

10.1006/eesa.1999.1860

Crossref journal-article

Elsevier BV

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety (78)

Bibliography

Bruins, M. R., Kapil, S., & Oehme, F. W. (2000). Microbial Resistance to Metals in the Environment. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 45(3), 198â207.

Authors 3

Mark R. Bruins (first)
Sanjay Kapil (additional)
Frederick W. Oehme (additional)

References 69 Referenced 1,113

10.1128/AEM.44.4.938-944.1982 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Adaption to cadmium by Klebsiella aerogenes growing in continous culture proceeds mainly via formation of cadmium sulfide by Aiking (1982)
10.1128/JB.158.1.1-8.1984 / J. Bacteriol. / Manganese acquisition by Lactobacillus plantarum by Archibald (1984)
10.1139/m91-087 / Can. J. Microbiol. / Occurrence of antibiotic and metal resistance and plasmids in Bacillus strains isolated from marine sediment by Belliveau (1991)
10.1139/e85-204 / Can. J. Earth Sci. / Metal fixation by bacterial cell walls by Beveridge (1985)
10.1128/JB.127.3.1502-1518.1976 / J. Bacteriol. / Uptake and retention of metals by cell walls of Bacillus subtilis by Beveridge (1976)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF6', 'first-page': '157', 'article-title': 'The effect of zinc and cadmium ions on Escherchia coli B', 'volume': '68', 'author': 'Cohen', 'year': '1991', 'journal-title': 'Microbios.'} / Microbios. / The effect of zinc and cadmium ions on Escherchia coli B by Cohen (1991)
10.1021/bi00180a010 / Biochemistry / Construction of a synthetic gene for the metalloregulatory protein MerR and analysis of regionally mutated proteins for transcriptional regulation by Comess (1994)
10.1128/jb.174.24.8094-8101.1992 / J. Bacteriol. / A mer-lux transcriptional fusion for real time examination of in-vivo gene expression kinetics and promoter response to altered superhelicity by Condee (1992)
10.1006/jmbi.1997.1443 / J. Mol. Biol. / Crystal structure of the cyanobacterial metallothionein repressor SmtB: a model for metalloregulatory proteins by Cook (1998)
10.1007/BF01569896 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / The czc operon of Alcaligenes eutrophus CH34: From resistance mechanism to the removal of heavy metals by Diels (1995)
10.1021/bi00463a013 / Biochemistry / Active site mercuric reductase residues at the subunit interface and requires Cys 135 and Cys 140 from one subunit and Cys 558 and Cys 559 from an adjaent subunit: Evidence form in-vivo and in-vitro heterodimer formation by Distefano (1990)
10.1128/jb.174.20.6377-6385.1992 / J. Bacteriol. / Roles of the Tn21, merT, merP, and merC gene products in mercury resistance and mercury binding by Hamlett (1992)
10.1128/AEM.48.5.930-935.1984 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Resistance to drugs and heavy metals, colicin production, and biochemical characteristics of selected bovine and porcine Escherichia coli strains by Harnett (1984)
10.1128/AEM.46.3.749-752.1983 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Binding of metallic ions to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli by Hoyle (1983)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF15', 'series-title': 'Metals and Micro-organism', 'author': 'Hughes', 'year': '1989'} / Metals and Micro-organism by Hughes (1989)
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53821-7 / J. Biol. Chem. / In-vivo DNA–protein interactions at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters: II. Repressor/activator (merR)-RNA polymerase interaction with merOP mutants by Ike (1993)
10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb01979.x / Mol. Microbiol. / The merR regulatory gene in Thiobacillus ferrooxidans is spaced apart from the mer structural genes by Inoue (1991)
10.1128/jb.174.15.4878-4884.1992 / J. Bacteriol. / The cadC gene product of alkaliphillic Bacillus firmus OF4 partially restores Na+ resistance to an Escherichia coli strain lacking an Na+/H+ antiporter (NhaA) by Ivey (1992)
10.1007/BF01569887 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Bacterial resistance mechanism for heavy metals of environmental concern by Ji (1995)
10.1007/BF01569899 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Nickel resistance in yeast and other fungi by Joho (1995)
10.1128/AEM.38.4.626-636.1979 / Appl. Enviorn. Microbiol. / Transformation of mercuric chloride and methylmercury by rumen microflora by Kozak (1979)
10.1128/JB.162.3.1106-1110.1985 / J. Bacteriol. / Cadmium resistant mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168 with reduced cadmium transport by Laddaga (1985)
10.1128/JB.162.3.1100-1105.1985 / J. Bacteriol. / Cadmium uptake in Escherichia coli K-12 by Laddaga (1985)
10.1128/jb.176.10.3040-3048.1994 / J. Bacteriol. / Plasmid-borne cadmium resistance genes in Listeria monocytogenes are similar to cadA and cadC of Staphylococcus aureus and are induced by cadmium by Lebrun (1994)
10.1128/jb.176.10.3049-3061.1994 / J. Bacteriol. / Plasmid-borne cadmium resistance genes in Listeria monocytogenes are present on Tn5422, a novel transposon closely related to Tn917 by Lebrun (1994)
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53821-7 / J. Biol. Chem. / In vivo DNA–protein interactions at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters by Lee (1993)
10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53820-5 / J. Biol. Chem. / In vivo DNA–protein interaction at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters: I metalloregulatory protein merR mutants by Liverelli (1993)
10.1093/nar/17.14.5517 / Nucleic Acids Res. / Up-promoter mutations in the positively regulated mer promoter of Tn510 by Lung (1989)
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1979.tb01765.x / J. Appl. Bacteriol. / Antibiotic and heavy metal resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated form soils by Marques (1979)
10.1128/AEM.51.3.515-520.1986 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Investigation of cadmium resistance in Alcaligenes sp by McEntee (1986)
10.1016/0167-7799(91)90007-5 / Trends Biotechnol. / Towards an understanding of the genetics of bacterial metal resistance by Mergeay (1991)
10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb07988.x / FEMS Microbiol. Lett. / Cadmium binding bacteria: Screening and characterizatin of new isolates and mutants by Minz (1996)
10.1016/0147-619X(92)90002-R / Plasmid / Bacterial resistance to inorganic mercury salts and organomercurials by Misra (1992)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF34', 'first-page': '27', 'article-title': 'Cadmium uptake by growing of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria', 'volume': '48', 'author': 'Morozzi', 'year': '1986', 'journal-title': 'Microbios.'} / Microbios. / Cadmium uptake by growing of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by Morozzi (1986)
10.1128/AEM.50.5.1200-1207.1985 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Phenotypic character of the methylglycoxal resistance gene in Saccharomyces cerevisae: expression in Escherichia coli and application to breeding wild-type yeast strains by Murata (1985)
10.1016/S0007-1536(83)80223-X / Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. / Production of copper oxalate by some copper tolerant fungi by Murphy (1983)
10.1128/AEM.33.4.975-976.1977 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Linkage of mercury, cadmium, and arsenate and drug resistance in clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Nakahara (1977)
10.1128/JB.155.2.690-703.1983 / J. Bacteriol. / Tn5 insertion mutation in the mercuric ion resistance genes derived from plasmid R100-1 by Ni'bhriain (1983)
10.1016/0147-619X(92)90003-S / Plasmid / Resistance to cadmium, cobalt, zinc, and nickel in microbes by Nies (1992)
10.1128/jb.177.10.2707-2712.1995 / J. Bacteriol. / The cobalt, zinc, cadmium efflux system czcABC from alcaligenes eutrophus functions as a cation–proton antiporter in Escherichia coli by Nies (1995)
10.1007/BF01569902 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Ion efflux systems involved in bacterial metal resistances by Nies (1995)
10.1016/0147-619X(79)90010-6 / Plasmid / Penicillinase plasmids of Staphylococcus aureus: Restriction–deletion maps by Novick (1979)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF43', 'first-page': '3544', 'article-title': 'Cadmium resistance from Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pI258 cadA gene results from cadmium-efflux ATPase', 'volume': '86', 'author': 'Nucifora', 'year': '1989', 'journal-title': 'Biochemistry'} / Biochemistry / Cadmium resistance from Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pI258 cadA gene results from cadmium-efflux ATPase by Nucifora (1989)
10.1126/science.8342038 / Science / Transition metals in control of gene expression by O'Halloran (1993)
10.1093/nar/18.17.5157 / Nucleic Acids Res. / Site specific insertion and deletion mutants in the mer promoter–operator region of Tn501; The nineteen base pair spacer is essential for normal induction of the promoter by merR by Parkhill (1990)
10.1128/AEM.64.2.453-458.1998 / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Alcaligenes eutrophus as a bacterial chromate sensor by Peitzsch (1998)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF47', 'series-title': 'Metals: Microbe Interactions', 'author': 'Poole', 'year': '1989'} / Metals: Microbe Interactions by Poole (1989)
10.1128/jb.179.22.6871-6879.1997 / J. Bacteriol. / New functions for the three subunits of the czcCBA cation–proton antiporter by Rensing (1997)
10.1074/jbc.273.49.32614 / J. Biol. Chem. / Pb(II) translocating p-type ATPases by Rensing (1998)
10.1007/BF01569895 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Understanding cellular responses to toxic agents: A model for mechanism choice in bacterial metal resistance by Rouch (1995)
10.1139/m85-051 / Can. J. Microbiol. / Determination of mercury and organomercurial resistance in obligate anaerobic bacteria by Rudrik (1985)
10.1111/j.1439-0450.1989.tb00660.x / J. Vet. Med. / Plasmid and resistance to antimicrobial agents and heavy metals in Staphylococcus hyicus from pigs and cattle by Schwarz (1989)
10.1007/BF01030018 / Biotechnol. Lett. / Cadmium bio-sorption by bacterial exopolysaccharide by Scott (1988)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF54', 'first-page': '221', 'article-title': 'Sites of cadmium uptake in bacteria used for biosorption', 'volume': '33', 'author': 'Scott', 'year': '1990', 'journal-title': 'Appl. Environ. Microbiol.'} / Appl. Environ. Microbiol. / Sites of cadmium uptake in bacteria used for biosorption by Scott (1990)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF55', 'first-page': '51', 'article-title': 'Metal immobilization by microbial capsular coatings', 'volume': '1', 'author': 'Scott', 'year': '1988', 'journal-title': 'Biorecovery'} / Biorecovery / Metal immobilization by microbial capsular coatings by Scott (1988)
10.1016/0147-619X(92)90001-Q / Plasmid / Plasmid-determined metal resistance mechanisms: Range and overview by Silver (1992)
10.1289/ehp.94102s3107 / Environ. Health Perspect. / Newer systems for bacterial resistance's to toxic heavy metals by Silver (1994)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF58', 'first-page': '23', 'article-title': 'Bacterial transformation of and resistances to heavy metals', 'volume': '28', 'author': 'Silver', 'year': '1984', 'journal-title': 'Basic Life Sci.'} / Basic Life Sci. / Bacterial transformation of and resistances to heavy metals by Silver (1984)
10.1016/0968-0004(89)90048-0 / Trends Biochem. Sci. / Bacterial resistance ATPases: Primary pumps for exporting toxic cations and anions by Silver (1989)
10.1146/annurev.micro.50.1.753 / Annu. Rev. Microbiol. / Bacterial heavy metal resistance: new surprises by Silver (1996)
10.1128/MR.56.1.195-228.1992 / Microbiol. Rev. / Gene regulation and chromosome-determined inorganic ion transport in bacteria by Silver (1992)
10.1128/JB.112.2.761-772.1972 / J. Bacteriol. / Genetic studies on plasmid-linked cadmium resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by Smith (1972)
10.1139/m86-085 / Can. J. Microbiol. / Cadmium transport, resistance, and toxicity in bacteria, algae, and fungi by Trevors (1986)
10.1128/JB.180.7.1655-1661.1998 / J. Bacteriol. / The ars operon in the skin element of Bacillus subtilis confers resistance to arsenate and arsenite by Tsutomu (1998)
10.1126/science.7716541 / Science / Mercury-199 NMR of the metal receptor site in merR and its protein–DNA complex by Utschig (1995)
10.1007/BF01569900 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Metal oxido-reduction by microbial cells by Wakatsuki (1995)
10.1007/BF01569898 / J. Ind. Microbiol. / Bacterial reduction of hexavalent chromium by Wang (1995)
10.1128/JB.132.1.197-208.1977 / J. Bacteriol. / Mercury and organomercurial resistance determined by plasmids in Staphylococcus aureus by Weiss (1977)
{'key': '10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF69', 'series-title': 'The Rumen Protozoa', 'author': 'Williams', 'year': '1992'} / The Rumen Protozoa by Williams (1992)

Dates

Type	When
Created	22 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 7, 2002, 1:52 p.m.)
Deposited	4 years, 3 months ago (May 3, 2021, 4:02 a.m.)
Indexed	3 days, 19 hours ago (Aug. 21, 2025, 1:21 p.m.)
Issued	25 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 2000)
Published	25 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 2000)
Published Print	25 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 2000)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Bruins_2000, title={Microbial Resistance to Metals in the Environment}, volume={45}, ISSN={0147-6513}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/eesa.1999.1860}, DOI={10.1006/eesa.1999.1860}, number={3}, journal={Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Bruins, Mark R. and Kapil, Sanjay and Oehme, Frederick W.}, year={2000}, month=mar, pages={198–207} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        21
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-21T17:21:37Z",
    "timestamp": 1755796897470
  },
  "reference-count": 69,
  "publisher": "Elsevier BV",
  "issue": "3",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            2000,
            3,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "2000-03-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 951868800000
      },
      "content-version": "tdm",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2000,
        3
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2002,
        10,
        7
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2002-10-07T17:52:33Z",
    "timestamp": 1034013153000
  },
  "page": "198-207",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 1113,
  "title": "Microbial Resistance to Metals in the Environment",
  "prefix": "10.1006",
  "volume": "45",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Mark R.",
      "family": "Bruins",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Sanjay",
      "family": "Kapil",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "Frederick W.",
      "family": "Oehme",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "78",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "938",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.44.4.938-944.1982",
      "article-title": "Adaption to cadmium by Klebsiella aerogenes growing in continous culture proceeds mainly via formation of cadmium sulfide",
      "volume": "44",
      "author": "Aiking",
      "year": "1982",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.158.1.1-8.1984",
      "article-title": "Manganese acquisition by Lactobacillus plantarum",
      "volume": "158",
      "author": "Archibald",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF3",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "13",
      "DOI": "10.1139/m91-087",
      "article-title": "Occurrence of antibiotic and metal resistance and plasmids in Bacillus strains isolated from marine sediment",
      "volume": "37",
      "author": "Belliveau",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Can. J. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF4",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1893",
      "DOI": "10.1139/e85-204",
      "article-title": "Metal fixation by bacterial cell walls",
      "volume": "22",
      "author": "Beveridge",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Can. J. Earth Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1502",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.127.3.1502-1518.1976",
      "article-title": "Uptake and retention of metals by cell walls of Bacillus subtilis",
      "volume": "127",
      "author": "Beveridge",
      "year": "1976",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF6",
      "first-page": "157",
      "article-title": "The effect of zinc and cadmium ions on Escherchia coli B",
      "volume": "68",
      "author": "Cohen",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Microbios."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4175",
      "DOI": "10.1021/bi00180a010",
      "article-title": "Construction of a synthetic gene for the metalloregulatory protein MerR and analysis of regionally mutated proteins for transcriptional regulation",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Comess",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Biochemistry"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF8",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "8094",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.174.24.8094-8101.1992",
      "article-title": "A mer-lux transcriptional fusion for real time examination of in-vivo gene expression kinetics and promoter response to altered superhelicity",
      "volume": "174",
      "author": "Condee",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "337",
      "DOI": "10.1006/jmbi.1997.1443",
      "article-title": "Crystal structure of the cyanobacterial metallothionein repressor SmtB: a model for metalloregulatory proteins",
      "volume": "275",
      "author": "Cook",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Mol. Biol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF10",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "142",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569896",
      "article-title": "The czc operon of Alcaligenes eutrophus CH34: From resistance mechanism to the removal of heavy metals",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Diels",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2703",
      "DOI": "10.1021/bi00463a013",
      "article-title": "Active site mercuric reductase residues at the subunit interface and requires Cys 135 and Cys 140 from one subunit and Cys 558 and Cys 559 from an adjaent subunit: Evidence form in-vivo and in-vitro heterodimer formation",
      "volume": "29",
      "author": "Distefano",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Biochemistry"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "6377",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.174.20.6377-6385.1992",
      "article-title": "Roles of the Tn21, merT, merP, and merC gene products in mercury resistance and mercury binding",
      "volume": "174",
      "author": "Hamlett",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "930",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.48.5.930-935.1984",
      "article-title": "Resistance to drugs and heavy metals, colicin production, and biochemical characteristics of selected bovine and porcine Escherichia coli strains",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Harnett",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF14",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "749",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.46.3.749-752.1983",
      "article-title": "Binding of metallic ions to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli",
      "volume": "46",
      "author": "Hoyle",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF15",
      "series-title": "Metals and Micro-organism",
      "author": "Hughes",
      "year": "1989"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF16",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2632",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53821-7",
      "article-title": "In-vivo DNA\u2013protein interactions at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters: II. Repressor/activator (merR)-RNA polymerase interaction with merOP mutants",
      "volume": "268",
      "author": "Ike",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Biol. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2707",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb01979.x",
      "article-title": "The merR regulatory gene in Thiobacillus ferrooxidans is spaced apart from the mer structural genes",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "Inoue",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Mol. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4878",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.174.15.4878-4884.1992",
      "article-title": "The cadC gene product of alkaliphillic Bacillus firmus OF4 partially restores Na+ resistance to an Escherichia coli strain lacking an Na+/H+ antiporter (NhaA)",
      "volume": "174",
      "author": "Ivey",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "61",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569887",
      "article-title": "Bacterial resistance mechanism for heavy metals of environmental concern",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Ji",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "64",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569899",
      "article-title": "Nickel resistance in yeast and other fungi",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Joho",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF21",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "626",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.38.4.626-636.1979",
      "article-title": "Transformation of mercuric chloride and methylmercury by rumen microflora",
      "volume": "38",
      "author": "Kozak",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Enviorn. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1106",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.162.3.1106-1110.1985",
      "article-title": "Cadmium resistant mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168 with reduced cadmium transport",
      "volume": "162",
      "author": "Laddaga",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF23",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1100",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.162.3.1100-1105.1985",
      "article-title": "Cadmium uptake in Escherichia coli K-12",
      "volume": "162",
      "author": "Laddaga",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3040",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.176.10.3040-3048.1994",
      "article-title": "Plasmid-borne cadmium resistance genes in Listeria monocytogenes are similar to cadA and cadC of Staphylococcus aureus and are induced by cadmium",
      "volume": "176",
      "author": "Lebrun",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF25",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3049",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.176.10.3049-3061.1994",
      "article-title": "Plasmid-borne cadmium resistance genes in Listeria monocytogenes are present on Tn5422, a novel transposon closely related to Tn917",
      "volume": "176",
      "author": "Lebrun",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2632",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53821-7",
      "article-title": "In vivo DNA\u2013protein interactions at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters",
      "volume": "268",
      "author": "Lee",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Biol. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF27",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2623",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53820-5",
      "article-title": "In vivo DNA\u2013protein interaction at the divergent mercury resistance (mer) promoters: I metalloregulatory protein merR mutants",
      "volume": "268",
      "author": "Liverelli",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "J. Biol. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF28",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5517",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/17.14.5517",
      "article-title": "Up-promoter mutations in the positively regulated mer promoter of Tn510",
      "volume": "17",
      "author": "Lung",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Nucleic Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF29",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "347",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1365-2672.1979.tb01765.x",
      "article-title": "Antibiotic and heavy metal resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated form soils",
      "volume": "47",
      "author": "Marques",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "J. Appl. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF30",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "515",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.51.3.515-520.1986",
      "article-title": "Investigation of cadmium resistance in Alcaligenes sp",
      "volume": "51",
      "author": "McEntee",
      "year": "1986",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF31",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "17",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0167-7799(91)90007-5",
      "article-title": "Towards an understanding of the genetics of bacterial metal resistance",
      "volume": "9",
      "author": "Mergeay",
      "year": "1991",
      "journal-title": "Trends Biotechnol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF32",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "191",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb07988.x",
      "article-title": "Cadmium binding bacteria: Screening and characterizatin of new isolates and mutants",
      "volume": "135",
      "author": "Minz",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "FEMS Microbiol. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF33",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "4",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0147-619X(92)90002-R",
      "article-title": "Bacterial resistance to inorganic mercury salts and organomercurials",
      "volume": "27",
      "author": "Misra",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Plasmid"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF34",
      "first-page": "27",
      "article-title": "Cadmium uptake by growing of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria",
      "volume": "48",
      "author": "Morozzi",
      "year": "1986",
      "journal-title": "Microbios."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF35",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1200",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.50.5.1200-1207.1985",
      "article-title": "Phenotypic character of the methylglycoxal resistance gene in Saccharomyces cerevisae: expression in Escherichia coli and application to breeding wild-type yeast strains",
      "volume": "50",
      "author": "Murata",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF36",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "165",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0007-1536(83)80223-X",
      "article-title": "Production of copper oxalate by some copper tolerant fungi",
      "volume": "81",
      "author": "Murphy",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF37",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "975",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.33.4.975-976.1977",
      "article-title": "Linkage of mercury, cadmium, and arsenate and drug resistance in clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Nakahara",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF38",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "690",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.155.2.690-703.1983",
      "article-title": "Tn5 insertion mutation in the mercuric ion resistance genes derived from plasmid R100-1",
      "volume": "155",
      "author": "Ni'bhriain",
      "year": "1983",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF39",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "17",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0147-619X(92)90003-S",
      "article-title": "Resistance to cadmium, cobalt, zinc, and nickel in microbes",
      "volume": "27",
      "author": "Nies",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Plasmid"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF40",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "2707",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.177.10.2707-2712.1995",
      "article-title": "The cobalt, zinc, cadmium efflux system czcABC from alcaligenes eutrophus functions as a cation\u2013proton antiporter in Escherichia coli",
      "volume": "177",
      "author": "Nies",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF41",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "189",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569902",
      "article-title": "Ion efflux systems involved in bacterial metal resistances",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Nies",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF42",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1335",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0147-619X(79)90010-6",
      "article-title": "Penicillinase plasmids of Staphylococcus aureus: Restriction\u2013deletion maps",
      "volume": "2",
      "author": "Novick",
      "year": "1979",
      "journal-title": "Plasmid"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF43",
      "first-page": "3544",
      "article-title": "Cadmium resistance from Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pI258 cadA gene results from cadmium-efflux ATPase",
      "volume": "86",
      "author": "Nucifora",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Biochemistry"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF44",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "715",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.8342038",
      "article-title": "Transition metals in control of gene expression",
      "volume": "261",
      "author": "O'Halloran",
      "year": "1993",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF45",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "5157",
      "DOI": "10.1093/nar/18.17.5157",
      "article-title": "Site specific insertion and deletion mutants in the mer promoter\u2013operator region of Tn501; The nineteen base pair spacer is essential for normal induction of the promoter by merR",
      "volume": "18",
      "author": "Parkhill",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Nucleic Acids Res."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF46",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "453",
      "DOI": "10.1128/AEM.64.2.453-458.1998",
      "article-title": "Alcaligenes eutrophus as a bacterial chromate sensor",
      "volume": "64",
      "author": "Peitzsch",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF47",
      "series-title": "Metals: Microbe Interactions",
      "author": "Poole",
      "year": "1989"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF48",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "6871",
      "DOI": "10.1128/jb.179.22.6871-6879.1997",
      "article-title": "New functions for the three subunits of the czcCBA cation\u2013proton antiporter",
      "volume": "179",
      "author": "Rensing",
      "year": "1997",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF49",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "32614",
      "DOI": "10.1074/jbc.273.49.32614",
      "article-title": "Pb(II) translocating p-type ATPases",
      "volume": "273",
      "author": "Rensing",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Biol. Chem."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF50",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "132",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569895",
      "article-title": "Understanding cellular responses to toxic agents: A model for mechanism choice in bacterial metal resistance",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Rouch",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF51",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "276",
      "DOI": "10.1139/m85-051",
      "article-title": "Determination of mercury and organomercurial resistance in obligate anaerobic bacteria",
      "volume": "31",
      "author": "Rudrik",
      "year": "1985",
      "journal-title": "Can. J. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF52",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "669",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1439-0450.1989.tb00660.x",
      "article-title": "Plasmid and resistance to antimicrobial agents and heavy metals in Staphylococcus hyicus from pigs and cattle",
      "volume": "36",
      "author": "Schwarz",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "J. Vet. Med."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF53",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "21",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01030018",
      "article-title": "Cadmium bio-sorption by bacterial exopolysaccharide",
      "volume": "10",
      "author": "Scott",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Biotechnol. Lett."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF54",
      "first-page": "221",
      "article-title": "Sites of cadmium uptake in bacteria used for biosorption",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Scott",
      "year": "1990",
      "journal-title": "Appl. Environ. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF55",
      "first-page": "51",
      "article-title": "Metal immobilization by microbial capsular coatings",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Scott",
      "year": "1988",
      "journal-title": "Biorecovery"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF56",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0147-619X(92)90001-Q",
      "article-title": "Plasmid-determined metal resistance mechanisms: Range and overview",
      "volume": "27",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Plasmid"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF57",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "107",
      "DOI": "10.1289/ehp.94102s3107",
      "article-title": "Newer systems for bacterial resistance's to toxic heavy metals",
      "volume": "102",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1994",
      "journal-title": "Environ. Health Perspect."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF58",
      "first-page": "23",
      "article-title": "Bacterial transformation of and resistances to heavy metals",
      "volume": "28",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1984",
      "journal-title": "Basic Life Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF59",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "76",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0968-0004(89)90048-0",
      "article-title": "Bacterial resistance ATPases: Primary pumps for exporting toxic cations and anions",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1989",
      "journal-title": "Trends Biochem. Sci."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF60",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "753",
      "DOI": "10.1146/annurev.micro.50.1.753",
      "article-title": "Bacterial heavy metal resistance: new surprises",
      "volume": "50",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1996",
      "journal-title": "Annu. Rev. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF61",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "195",
      "DOI": "10.1128/MR.56.1.195-228.1992",
      "article-title": "Gene regulation and chromosome-determined inorganic ion transport in bacteria",
      "volume": "56",
      "author": "Silver",
      "year": "1992",
      "journal-title": "Microbiol. Rev."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF62",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "761",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.112.2.761-772.1972",
      "article-title": "Genetic studies on plasmid-linked cadmium resistance in Staphylococcus aureus",
      "volume": "112",
      "author": "Smith",
      "year": "1972",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF63",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "447",
      "DOI": "10.1139/m86-085",
      "article-title": "Cadmium transport, resistance, and toxicity in bacteria, algae, and fungi",
      "volume": "32",
      "author": "Trevors",
      "year": "1986",
      "journal-title": "Can. J. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF64",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1655",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.180.7.1655-1661.1998",
      "article-title": "The ars operon in the skin element of Bacillus subtilis confers resistance to arsenate and arsenite",
      "volume": "180",
      "author": "Tsutomu",
      "year": "1998",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF65",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "380",
      "DOI": "10.1126/science.7716541",
      "article-title": "Mercury-199 NMR of the metal receptor site in merR and its protein\u2013DNA complex",
      "volume": "268",
      "author": "Utschig",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "Science"
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF66",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "169",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569900",
      "article-title": "Metal oxido-reduction by microbial cells",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Wakatsuki",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF67",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "159",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF01569898",
      "article-title": "Bacterial reduction of hexavalent chromium",
      "volume": "14",
      "author": "Wang",
      "year": "1995",
      "journal-title": "J. Ind. Microbiol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF68",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "197",
      "DOI": "10.1128/JB.132.1.197-208.1977",
      "article-title": "Mercury and organomercurial resistance determined by plasmids in Staphylococcus aureus",
      "volume": "132",
      "author": "Weiss",
      "year": "1977",
      "journal-title": "J. Bacteriol."
    },
    {
      "key": "10.1006/eesa.1999.1860_RF69",
      "series-title": "The Rumen Protozoa",
      "author": "Williams",
      "year": "1992"
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0147651399918602?httpAccept=text/xml",
      "content-type": "text/xml",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0147651399918602?httpAccept=text/plain",
      "content-type": "text/plain",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2021,
        5,
        3
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2021-05-03T08:02:09Z",
    "timestamp": 1620028929000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0147651399918602"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2000,
        3
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 69,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "3",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2000,
          3
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "S0147651399918602"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/eesa.1999.1860",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0147-6513"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2000,
        3
      ]
    ]
  }
}